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The House of Commons of Canada is the lower house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Crown and the Senate of Canada, they comprise the bicameral legislature of Canada.
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The Senate of Canada is the upper house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Crown and the House of Commons, they compose the bicameral legislature of Canada.
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The 40th Canadian Parliament was in session from November 18, 2008 to March 26, 2011. It was the last Parliament of the longest-running minority government in Canadian history that began with the previous Parliament. The membership of its House of Commons was determined by the results of the 2008 federal election held on October 14, 2008. Its first session was then prorogued by the Governor General on December 4, 2008, at the request of Prime Minister Stephen Harper, who was facing a likely no-confidence motion and a coalition agreement between the Liberal party and the New Democratic Party with the support of the Bloc Québécois. Of the 308 MPs elected at the October 14, 2008 general election, 64 were new to Parliament and three sat in Parliaments previous to the 39th: John Duncan, Jack Harris and Roger Pomerleau.
The 2008 Canadian federal election was held on Tuesday, October 14, 2008 to elect members to the House of Commons of Canada of the 40th Canadian Parliament after the previous parliament had been dissolved by the Governor General on September 7, 2008. The election yielded a minority government under the Conservative Party of Canada, led by the incumbent Prime Minister, Stephen Harper.
References
- ↑ "Senators members of the Ministry". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved 2011-05-24.
- ↑ "Senators: 40th Parliament of Canada". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
- 1 2 "Raymond Lavigne federal political experience". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
- ↑ "Party Standings in the Senate". Parliament of Canada. Retrieved December 13, 2009.
- ↑ Altha Raj (November 1, 2009). "Senator, facing criminal raps, still has run of Parliament Hill". Ottawa Sun.
- ↑ "Lavigne resigns from Senate after fraud conviction". CTV.ca. March 21, 2011.
- 1 2 3 "'Famous 5' named honorary senators". CBC News. October 10, 2009.
- ↑ "Motion to Recognize "Famous Five" as Honorary Senators Adopted". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) . Senate of Canada. October 8, 2009.
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