City and County of St. John

Last updated
City and County of St. John
Flag of New Brunswick.svg New Brunswick electoral district
Defunct federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
District created 1867
District abolished1914
First contested 1867
Last contested1911 by-election
Demographics
Census division(s) Saint John

City and County of St. John was a federal electoral district in New Brunswick, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1917.

Contents

History

Originally, Saint John had a special setup for representation in Parliament. The City of Saint John itself returned one member, and the entire County of Saint John (including the city) returned one as well, and two between 1872 and 1896. In effect, the city itself had two or even three Members of Parliament. This practice continued until 1914.

After 1914, the counties of Saint John and Albert were joined, and the riding was known as St. John—Albert. It returned two Members of Parliament until 1935. In 1966, Albert County was moved to the Fundy—Royal riding and the district became known as Saint John—Lancaster. Saint John—Lancaster riding was abolished in the redistribution of ridings of 1976, and Saint John riding was created.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberPartyMemberParty
City and County of St. John
Alongside City of St. John
1st 1867 – 1872   John Hamilton Gray Conservative
2nd 1872 – 1873   Isaac Burpee Liberal    Acalus Lockwood Palmer Liberal
1873 – 1874
3rd 1874 – 1878
4th 1878 – 1882 Charles Wesley Weldon
5th 1882 – 1885
1885 – 1887   Charles Arthur Everett Conservative
6th 1887 – 1891   Charles Nelson Skinner Liberal
7th 1891 – 1892   John Douglas Hazen Conservative
1892 – 1896   John Alexander Chesley Conservative
8th 1896 – 1900   Joseph John Tucker Liberal
9th 1900 – 1904
10th 1904 – 1907   Alfred Augustus Stockton Conservative
1907 – 1908   William Pugsley Liberal
11th 1908 – 1911
12th 1911   John Waterhouse Daniel Conservative
1911 – 1917 John Douglas Hazen
Riding dissolved into St. John—Albert

Election results

1867 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative John Hamilton Gray acclaimed
1872 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Liberal Isaac Burpee 3,249Green check.svgY
Liberal Acalus Lockwood Palmer 2,204Green check.svgY
UnknownWilliam Elder1,771
UnknownD.S. Kerr486 
By-election on 1 December 1873

On Mr. Burpee being appointed Minister of Customs, 7 November 1873

PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Isaac Burpee acclaimed
1874 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Liberal Isaac Burpee 2,826Green check.svgY
Liberal Acalus Lockwood Palmer 2,261Green check.svgY
UnknownJ.V. Ellis1,561 
1878 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Liberal Isaac Burpee 2,686Green check.svgY
Liberal Charles Wesley Weldon 2,449Green check.svgY
Unknown George Edwin King 2,180 
Liberal Acalus Lockwood Palmer 1,981 
1882 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Liberal Isaac Burpee 2,459Green check.svgY
Liberal Charles Wesley Weldon 2,225Green check.svgY
Conservative Charles Arthur Everett 1,925 
Liberal–Conservative W.H. Tuck [1] 1,864 
By-election on 20 October 1885

On Mr. Burpee's death, 1 March 1885

PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative Charles Arthur Everett acclaimed
1887 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Liberal C.N. Skinner 4,136Green check.svgY
Liberal Charles Wesley Weldon 4,063Green check.svgY
Conservative Charles Arthur Everett 3,840 
UnknownE. McLeod3,628 
1891 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Conservative John Douglas Hazen 4,824Green check.svgY
Liberal C.N. Skinner 4,448Green check.svgY
Liberal Charles Wesley Weldon 3,832 
UnknownT.A. Rankine3,503 
By-election on 22 November 1892

On Mr. Skinner's resignation, October, 1892

PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative John Chesley acclaimed
1896 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%Elected
Liberal Joseph John Tucker 3,924Green check.svgY
Conservative John Douglas Hazen 3,733Green check.svgY
Independent D.J. McLaughlin1,495 
1900 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Joseph John Tucker 5,449
Conservative Alfred Augustus Stockton 4,673
1904 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative Alfred Augustus Stockton 5,601
Liberal Harrison A. McKeown4,964
By-election on 18 September 1907

On Mr. Stockton's death, 15 March 1907

PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal William Pugsley acclaimed
1908 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal William Pugsley 5,582
Conservative Alexander William MacRae5,086
1911 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative John Waterhouse Daniel 5,491
Liberal James Lowell5,381
By-election on 27 October 1911

On Mr. Daniel's resignation, 17 October 1911

PartyCandidateVotes
Conservative J.D. Hazen acclaimed

See also

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References

  1. "St. John City and County". Montreal Gazette. May 27, 1882. p. 1. Retrieved June 8, 2023.