Beauce (electoral district)

Last updated

Beauce
Flag of Quebec.svg Quebec electoral district
Beauce (electoral district).png
Beauce in relation to other Quebec federal electoral districts
Federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Richard Lehoux
Conservative
District created1867
First contested 1867
Last contested 2021
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2016) [1] 108,746
Electors (2019)86,333
Area (km²) [1] 4,103.54
Pop. density (per km²)26.5
Census division(s) Beauce-Sartigan RCM, Les Etchemins RCM, Le Granit RCM, La Nouvelle-Beauce RCM, Robert-Cliche RCM
Census subdivision(s) Saint-Georges, Sainte-Marie, Beauceville, Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Saint-Prosper, Saint-Isidore, Saint-Côme-Linière, Saint-Martin, Scott, Saint-Bernard

Beauce is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1867. In 2006, it had a population of 103,617 people, of whom 82,123 were eligible voters.

Contents

The Beauce riding has the highest percentage of people who answered "Canadian" as their ethnic origin in the 2006 Census (84.0%; multiple responses). [2]

It is also the riding with the highest percentage of Whites of European descent (99.3%). [3] [4] [5]

Geography

The riding is located in Central Quebec, to the south of Quebec City and covers the centre of Beauce, straddling the Quebec region of Chaudière-Appalaches.

The electoral district has the regional county municipalities of Beauce-Sartigan and Robert-Cliche; that part of the Regional County Municipality of Les Etchemins comprises the municipalities of Sainte-Aurélie, Saint-Benjamin, Saint-Prosper and Saint-Zacharie; the Regional County Municipality of La Nouvelle-Beauce, excepting the Parish Municipality of Saint-Lambert-de-Lauzon; and that part of the Regional County Municipality of Le Granit comprises the municipalities of Saint-Ludger and Saint-Robert-Bellarmin.

The neighbouring ridings are Mégantic—L'Érable, Lotbinière—Chutes-de-la-Chaudière, and Lévis—Bellechasse.

History

The riding was created by the British North America Act of 1867, and still exists today without any name changes, although its boundaries have been redefined numerous times.

According to the 2012 federal electoral redistribution, this riding will lose a small territory to Mégantic—L'Érable. It is one of a small minority of Quebecois ridings never to have elected a Bloc Quebecois MP, even in 1993.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
1st  1867–1872   Christian Pozer Liberal
2nd  1872–1874
3rd  1874–1876
 1876–1878   Joseph Bolduc Conservative
4th  1878–1882
5th  1882–1884
 1884–1887 Thomas Linière Taschereau
6th  1887–1891   Joseph Godbout Liberal
7th  1891–1896
8th  1896–1900
9th  1900–1901
 1902–1904 Henri Sévérin Béland
10th  1904–1908
11th  1908–1911
12th  1911–1917
13th  1917–1921
14th  1921–1925
15th  1925–1926 Édouard Lacroix
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940
19th  1940–1945
20th  1945–1949 Ludger Dionne
21st  1949–1953   Raoul Poulin Independent
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962   Jean-Paul Racine Liberal
25th  1962–1963   Gérard Perron Social Credit
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968   Jean-Paul Racine Liberal
28th  1968–1971   Romuald Rodrigue Ralliement créditiste
 1971–1972   Social Credit
29th  1972–1974   Yves Caron Liberal
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980   Fabien Roy Social Credit
32nd  1980–1984   Normand Lapointe Liberal
33rd  1984–1988   Gilles Bernier Progressive Conservative
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997   Independent
36th  1997–2000   Claude Drouin Liberal
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008   Maxime Bernier Conservative
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2018
 2018–2018   Independent
 2018–2019   People's
43rd  2019–2021   Richard Lehoux Conservative
44th  2021–present

Electoral history

Election results in Beauce 1867-present (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2021 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Richard Lehoux 27,51448.29+9.7
People's Maxime Bernier 10,36218.19-10.18
Bloc Québécois Solange Thibodeau8,64415.17+1.04
Liberal Philippe-Alexandre Langlois7,01812.32+0.66
New Democratic François Jacques-Côté1,6542.9-0.17
Free Chantale Giguère1,0961.92
Green Andrzej Wisniowski4860.85-1.53
Marijuana Sébastien Tanguay2060.36
Total valid votes56,980
Total rejected ballots8951.55-0.34
Turnout57,87566.7-1.78
Eligible voters86,716
Conservative hold Swing +9.94
Source: Elections Canada [6] [7]
2019 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Richard Lehoux 22,81738.59-20.39$88,659.51
People's Maxime Bernier 16,77228.37$92,268.96
Bloc Québécois Guillaume Rodrigue8,35514.13+6.68$2,029.97
Liberal Adam Veilleux6,89511.66-10.56$42,675.69
New Democratic François Jacques-Côté1,7993.04-6.64$96.82
Green Josiane Fortin1,4152.39+0.7none listed
Rhinoceros Maxime Bernier1,0720.81none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit59,125100.00  $112,590
Total rejected ballots1,1471.89+0.64
Turnout59,12568.48+2.33
Eligible voters86,333
Conservative gain from People's Swing -24.35
Source: Elections Canada [8] [9]

This riding lost a small portion of its territory to Mégantic—L'Érable prior to the 42nd Canadian federal election:

2015 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Maxime Bernier 32,91058.89+8.17$141,146.53
Liberal Adam Veilleux12,44222.26+11.27$37,503.99
New Democratic Daniel Royer5,4439.74-20.26$1,888.06
Bloc Québécois Stéphane Trudel4,1447.42+0.75$1,993.05
Green Céline Brown MacDonald9431.69+0.08
Total valid votes/expense limit55,882100.0   $224,222.11
Total rejected ballots7121.250.02
Turnout56,59466.15
Eligible voters85,547
Conservative hold Swing +14.22
Source: Elections Canada [10] [11]
2011 federal election redistributed results [12]
PartyVote %
  Conservative 26,40050.72
  New Democratic 15,61330.0
  Liberal 5,72210.99
  Bloc Québécois 3,4726.67
  Green 8401.61

Beauce, 2003 representation order

2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Maxime Bernier 26,79950.71-11.70$80,639.74
New Democratic Serge Bergeron15,83129.95+21.43$1,165.17
Liberal Claude Morin 5,83311.04+0.72$53,133.79
Bloc Québécois Sylvio Morin3,5356.69-7.29$19,711.99
Green Etienne Doyon Lessard8521.61-3.16$2.00
Total valid votes/expense limit52,850100.0   $90,992.37
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots681 1.27-0.30
Turnout 53,53163.02+0.64
Eligible voters84,941
Conservative hold Swing -16.56
Sources: [13] [14]
2008 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Maxime Bernier 31,88362.41-4.61$69,558.01
Bloc Québécois André Côté7,14313.98-5.99$13,263,15
Liberal René Roy5,27010.32+2.40$2,129.85
New Democratic Véronique Poulin4,3528.52+5.97$2,575.32
Green Nicolas Rochette2,4364.77+2.23none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 51,084100.0    $87,470
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 8171.57 +0.75
Turnout 51,90162.38 -5.24
Eligible voters83,205
Conservative hold Swing +0.69
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Maxime Bernier 36,91567.02+49.93$79,344.54
Bloc Québécois Patrice Moore 10,99719.97-16.29$66,069.90
Liberal Jacques Lussier4,3647.92-33.46$54,809.07
New Democratic Cléo Chartier1,4052.55-0.50$1,020.20
Green Jean-Claude Roy1,3972.54+0.31$108.47
Total valid votes/expense limit55,078100.0    $81,497
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots4540.82-1.42
Turnout55,53267.62+8.12
Eligible voters82,123
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +33.11
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Claude Drouin 19,59241.38-14.58$53,359.24
Bloc Québécois Jean-François Barbe17,16836.26+9.73$14,212.14
Conservative Alain Guay8,09117.09+1.84$7,117.54
New Democratic Philippe Giguère1,4433.05+2.11$1,376.85
Green Michel Binette1,0542.23none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit47,348100.0    $79,683
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots1,0832.24
Turnout48,43159.50-1.90
Eligible voters81,392
Liberal notional hold Swing -12.16
Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Change for the Conservative Party is based on the combined totals of the Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservatives Party.
2000 federal election redistributed results
PartyVote %
  Liberal 25,86155.96
  Bloc Québécois 12,26126.53
  Alliance 5,41611.72
  Progressive Conservative 1,6313.53
 Others6121.32
  New Democratic 4350.94

Beauce, previous elections

2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Claude Drouin 26,03356.0+6.9
Bloc Québécois Gary Morin12,32326.5-0.1
Alliance Alain Guay5,45211.7
Progressive Conservative Gérard Parent1,6283.5-17.3
Natural Law Louis Girard6111.3
New Democratic Pierre Malano4360.9-0.7
Total valid votes46,483 100.0
1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Claude Drouin 22,15649.1+34.5
Bloc Québécois Lucie Dion12,00226.6-9.7
Progressive Conservative Lise Bernier9,38520.8+12.7
Independent Lili Weemen8431.9
New Democratic Joël Pinon7351.6+0.9
Total valid votes45,121 100.0
1993 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Gilles Bernier 20,23840.2
Bloc Québécois Jean-Guy Breton18,27136.3
Liberal Pierre Gravel7,33614.6-11.3
Progressive Conservative Jeannine Bourque4,0988.1-60.6
New Democratic Tom Vouloumanos3640.7-4.7
Total valid votes50,307 100.0
1988 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Gilles Bernier 36,21268.7+15.6
Liberal Pierre-Maurice Vachon13,64125.9-17.2
New Democratic Danielle Wolfe2,8565.4+2.8
Total valid votes52,709 100.0
1984 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Gilles Bernier 25,02853.1+51.2
Liberal Normand Lapointe20,32343.1-7.8
New Democratic Serge L'Italien1,2172.6+1.6
Parti nationaliste Paul-Emile Grondin5691.2
Total valid votes47,137 100.0
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Normand Lapointe 21,64750.9+15.8
Social Credit Fabien Roy 18,73444.0-13.1
Progressive Conservative Michel Brochu8191.9-4.3
Rhinoceros Germain Lambert6241.5+0.7
New Democratic Luc Pepin4040.9+0.5
Independent Renaud Loubier2760.6
Marxist–Leninist Claude Moreau380.1
Total valid votes42,542 100.0
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Fabien Roy 24,77057.1+27.7
Liberal Yves Caron15,19335.0-7.3
Progressive Conservative Paul-André Busque2,7046.2-19.4
Rhinoceros Michel Chretien3440.8
New Democratic Raymond Philippe Roy2150.5-0.8
Union populaire Marcel Baron1280.3
Total valid votes43,354 100.0
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Yves Caron 13,85542.3+1.2
Social Credit Romuald Rodrigue9,64029.4-10.2
Progressive Conservative Paul-André Busque8,38525.6+8.3
Independent Claude Grenier4421.4
New Democratic Lucille Jacques4181.3-0.7
Total valid votes32,740 100.0
1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Yves Caron 13,17041.1+13.7
Social Credit Romuald Rodrigue12,68639.6-7.9
Progressive Conservative Paul-André Busque5,55117.3-4.6
New Democratic Bertrand Gosselin6322.0-0.3
Total valid votes32,039 100.0

Note: Social Credit vote is compared to Ralliement créditiste vote in the 1968 election.

1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Ralliement créditiste Romuald Rodrigue 13,42847.5+19.5
Liberal Jean-Paul Racine7,75227.4-13.9
Progressive Conservative Gilles Beaudoin6,20721.9+20.6
New Democratic Bertrand Gosselin6392.3-27.2
Independent André Mathieu2600.9
Total valid votes28,286 100.0
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jean-Paul Racine 10,53041.3-0.8
New Democratic Robert Cliche7,51429.4+26.5
Ralliement créditiste Gérard Perron7,13828.0-22.5
Progressive Conservative Pierre Bardou3381.3-3.2
Total valid votes25,520 100.0

Note: Ralliement créditiste vote is compared to Social Credit vote in the 1963 election.

1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Gérard Perron 12,62750.4-8.4
Liberal Jean-Paul Racine10,53242.1+4.3
Progressive Conservative Serge Beaudoin1,1344.5+1.1
New Democratic Jean-Claude Morin7403.0
Total valid votes25,033 100.0
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Gérard Perron 15,23058.8
Liberal Jean-Paul Racine9,77437.7-4.6
Progressive Conservative Georges Dubois9013.5-13.7
Total valid votes25,905 100.0
1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jean-Paul Racine 10,41742.3-6.0
Independent Raoul Poulin9,98440.6-11.2
Progressive Conservative Eddy Hall4,21717.1
Total valid votes24,618 100.0
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Raoul Poulin 12,38451.7-5.5
Liberal Ludger Dionne11,55948.3+5.5
Total valid votes23,943 100.0
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Raoul Poulin 13,01657.3+10.9
Liberal Louis Poulin9,71642.7-2.6
Total valid votes22,732 100.0
1949 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Raoul Poulin 10,26746.3
Liberal Ludger Dionne10,04545.3+2.8
Social Credit Rosaire Fortier1,8408.3-16.9
Total valid votes22,152 100.0
1945 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Ludger Dionne 9,61242.6-37.3
Independent Charles Lacroix7,26432.2
Social Credit Eugène Fortin5,70125.3
1940 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Maurice-Ernest-Edouard Lacroix 12,48279.9-9.1
National Government Josaphat Poulin3,14220.1
Total valid votes15,624 100.0
1935 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Edouard Lacroix 15,26389.0+24.1
Reconstruction Paul-Henri Berube1,89611.0
Total valid votes17,159 100.0
1930 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Edouard Lacroix 12,09364.8-16.6
Conservative J.-Linière Jacob6,56735.2+16.6
Total valid votes18,660 100.0
1926 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Edouard Lacroix 11,17681.4+3.8
Conservative Wilfrid Duval2,55118.6-3.8
Total valid votes13,727 100.0
1925 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Edouard Lacroix 12,76577.6-12.4
Conservative Louis Morin3,68422.4+12.4
Total valid votes16,449 100.0
By-election on 19 January 1922

Béland accepted a government position

PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland acclaimed
1921 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland 12,03090.0
Conservative J. Ephrem Lambert1,33510.0
Total valid votes13,365 100.0
1917 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland acclaimed
1911 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland 4,82358.2-37.5
Conservative Georges Cloutier3,45941.8+37.5
Total valid votes8,282 100.0
1908 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland 4,08395.7+22.4
Conservative Alphonse Poirier1834.3-22.4
Total valid votes4,266 100.0
1904 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland 3,60173.3+12.1
Conservative E.M.A. Savard1,31126.7-12.1
Total valid votes4,912 100.0

Note: results compared to results of 1900 general election.

By-election on 8 January 1902

Godbout appointed to the Senate

PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Henri Sévérin Béland acclaimed
1900 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Joseph Godbout 3,43261.2+7.4
Conservative Charles Bolduc2,17538.8-7.4
Total valid votes5,607 100.0
1896 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Joseph Godbout 3,00353.8-2.0
Conservative G. Cloutier2,57646.2+2.0
Total valid votes5,579 100.0
1891 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Joseph Godbout 2,31355.8
Conservative J.A. Morency1,83244.2
Total valid votes4,145 100.0
1887 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Liberal Joseph Godbout 1,90052.0
Conservative Joseph Poirier1,26834.7-20.5
Independent F.X. Dulac48313.6
Total valid votes3,651 100.0
Canadian federal by-election, 31 October 1884
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
On Mr. Bolduc being called to the Senate
Conservative Thomas Linière Taschereau1,64955.2-15.6
UnknownJ. Poirier1,33644.8+15.6
Total valid votes2,985 100.0
1882 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Joseph Bolduc 2,15370.8-8.4
Independent F.X. Lemieux88929.2
Total valid votes3,042 100.0
1878 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Joseph Bolduc 1,52379.2+25.5
Independent George Lesard40120.8
Total valid votes1,924 100.0
Canadian federal by-election, 18 October 1876
PartyCandidateVotes%
Conservative Joseph Bolduc 1,40453.6
Independent De Lery1,21546.4
Total valid votes2,619 100.0
Called upon Pozer being appointed to the Senate.
1874 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Christian Henry Pozer acclaimed
1872 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Christian Henry Pozer 1,88570.9+5.7
Independent J. Blanchet77229.1
Total valid votes2,657 100.0
1867 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Christian Henry Pozer 1,18065.2
Unknown Henri Elzéar Taschereau 62934.8
Total valid votes1,809 100.0

See also

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References

Notes

  1. 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2016
  2. "2Profile of Ethnic Origin and Visible Minorities for Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2006 Census". 2.statcan.gc.ca. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved December 2, 2012.
  3. "Aboriginal Identity (8), Sex (3) and Age Groups (12) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories and Federal Electoral Districts (2003 Representation Order), 2006 Census - 20% Sample Data". 2.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved November 17, 2012.
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  12. Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections
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46°13′12″N70°44′28″W / 46.220°N 70.741°W / 46.220; -70.741