| 49th Guards Rifle Division (13 October 1942 – 22 October 1945) | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1942–1945 |
| Country |  Soviet Union |
| Branch |  Red Army |
| Type | Division |
| Role | Infantry |
| Engagements | Battle of Stalingrad Second Jassy–Kishinev Offensive Siege of Budapest Vienna Offensive |
| Decorations |
|
| Battle honours | Kherson |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders | Vasily Margelov |
The 49th Guards Rifle Division was an infantry division of the Red Army. The division was formed in October 1942 from the 2nd Guards Motor Rifle Division.
The 49th Guards Rifle Division was formed in the Western Front reserves near Moscow on 13 October 1942 from the remains of the 2nd Guards Motor Rifle Division. The unit was immediately assigned to the newly formed 13th Guards Rifle Corps in the 2nd Guards Army. They were sent south to the Stalingrad area in December 1942 and went into action south of Stalingrad. When formed, its order of battle was as follows:
Later the division helped liberate Kherson (the name "Khersonskaya" was conferred on the division). It took part in the liberation of Romania and Hungary.
The division ended the war in Austria. By this time the division had the following honorifics: Khersonskaya, Order of the Red Banner, Order of Suvorov 2nd Class.
After the end of the war the division became a part of the Southern Group of Forces, being reorganised as the 33rd Guards Mechanised Division. [1] In September 1949 the 33rd Guards Mechanized Division [2] arrived in Timișoara from the Odessa Military District, becoming part of the Special Mechanized Army. The 33rd Guards Mechanized Division was detached to the Special Corps and fought in Operation Whirlwind, the suppression of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. [3] After the end of the operation, the division became part of the newly reformed Southern Group of Forces. On 4 June 1957, the division became the 33rd Guards Motor Rifle Division. [4] The division was based at Győr with the 38th Army. In 1958 it moved to Kishinev and became part of the 14th Army. The division was disbanded there on 8 October 1960. [5]
The 8th Guards Order of Lenin Combined Arms Army is an army of the Russian Ground Forces, headquartered in Novocherkassk, Rostov Oblast, within Russia′s Southern Military District, that was reinstated in 2017 as a successor to the 8th Guards Army of the Soviet Union's Red Army, which was formed during World War II and was disbanded in 1998 after being downsized into a corps. Military Unit в/ч 61877.
A tank corps was a type of Soviet armoured formation used during World War II.
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 Divisions of the Soviet Union 1945–1957 | |||||||
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| Airborne divisions | |||||||
| Artillery divisions |
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| Cavalry divisions | |||||||
| Infantry divisions |
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| Mechanised |
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| Tank divisions |
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| Other | |||||||
| Divisions of the Soviet Union 1957–1989 | |||||
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| Airborne divisions | |||||
| Artillery divisions | |||||
| Aviation divisions | |||||
| Motor Rifle |
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| Rocket divisions (ballistic missiles) | |||||
| Tank divisions |
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| Other | |||||
