The 5th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1887 to 1890. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in July 1886. [1] William Smithe formed a government. Following his death in May 1887, [2] Alexander Edmund Batson Davie became premier. After Davie died in 1889, [3] John Robson became premier.
There were four sessions of the 5th Legislature: [4]
| Session | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | January 24, 1887 | April 7, 1887 |
| 2nd | January 27, 1888 | April 28, 1888 |
| 3rd | January 31, 1889 | April 6, 1889 |
| 4th | January 23, 1890 | April 26, 1890 |
Charles Edward Pooley served as speaker from 1887 until 1889 when he was named to cabinet. David Williams Higgins succeeded Pooley as speaker. [5]
The following members were elected to the assembly in 1886: [1]
| Member | Electoral district | Party | First elected / previously elected | No.# of term(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Cowan | Cariboo | Government [a] | 1877 | 4th term |
| Robert McLeese | Opposition [b] | 1882 | 2nd term | |
| Joseph Mason | Government | 1886 | 1st term | |
| Ithiel Blake Nason (1888) | Government | 1888 | 1st term | |
| John Grant | Cassiar | Opposition | 1882 | 2nd term |
| Anthony Maitland Stenhouse | Comox | Opposition | 1886 | 1st term |
| Thomas Basil Humphreys (1887) | Independent Opposition | 1871, [c] 1887 | 4th term* | |
| Henry Croft | Cowichan | Government | 1886 | 1st term |
| William Smithe | Government | 1871 | 5th term | |
| Henry Fry (1887) | Government | 1887 | 1st term | |
| David Williams Higgins | Esquimalt | Government | 1886 | 1st term |
| Charles Edward Pooley | Government | 1882 | 2nd term | |
| James Baker | Kootenay | Government | 1886 | 1st term |
| Edward Allen | Lillooet | Government | 1882 | 2nd term |
| Alexander Edmund Batson Davie | Government | 1875, 1882 | 3rd term* | |
| Alfred Wellington Smith (1889) | Government | 1889 | 1st term | |
| Robert Dunsmuir | Nanaimo | Government | 1882 | 2nd term |
| William Raybould | Government | 1882 | 2nd term | |
| George Thomson (1887) | Independent | 1887 | 1st term | |
| Andrew Haslam (1889) | Government | 1889 | 1st term | |
| William Henry Ladner | New Westminster | Opposition | 1886 | 1st term |
| James Orr | Opposition | 1882 | 2nd term | |
| John Robson | Government | 1871, [d] 1882 | 3rd term* | |
| William Norman Bole | New Westminster City | Opposition | 1886 | 1st term |
| Thomas Cunningham (1889) | Government | 1889 | 1st term | |
| George William Anderson | Victoria | Government | 1886 | 1st term |
| Robert Franklin John | Government | 1882 | 2nd term | |
| James Tolmie (1889) | Government | 1889 | 1st term | |
| Robert Beaven | Victoria City | Opposition | 1871 | 5th term |
| Theodore Davie | Government | 1882 | 2nd term | |
| Edward Gawler Prior | Government | 1886 | 1st term | |
| John Herbert Turner | Government | 1886 | 1st term | |
| Simeon Duck (1888) | Government | 1871, 1882, 1888 | 3rd term* | |
| George Bohun Martin | Yale | Government | 1882 | 2nd term |
| Charles Augustus Semlin | Opposition | 1871, 1882 | 3rd term* | |
| Forbes George Vernon | Government | 1875, 1886 | 3rd term* |
By-elections were held for the following members appointed to the provincial cabinet, as was required at the time: [1]
By-elections were held to replace members for various other reasons: [1]
| Electoral district | Member elected | Election date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nanaimo | George Thomson | January 3, 1887 | death of W. Raybould on December 3, 1886 |
| Cowichan | Henry Fry | May 5, 1887 | death of W. Smithe on March 28, 1887 |
| Comox | Thomas Basil Humphreys | December 30, 1887 | A.M. Stenhouse resigned his seat to join the LDS Church |
| Victoria City | Simeon Duck | January 25, 1888 | E.G. Prior resigned his seat to contest federal by-election |
| Victoria | James Tolmie | June 30, 1888 | R.F. John resigned his seat to become warden of provincial jail in Victoria |
| Cariboo | Ithiel Blake Nason | November 26, 1888 | R. McLeese resigned his seat to contest federal by-electinn |
| Nanaimo | Andrew Haslam | June 14, 1889 [e] | death of R. Dunsmuir on April 12, 1889 |
| Lillooet | Alfred Wellington Smith | September 21, 1889 | death of A.E.B. Davie on August 1, 1889 |
| New Westminster City | Thomas Cunningham | November 25, 1889 | resignation of H.N. Bole after being named to County Court of B.C. |