35th Parliament of British Columbia

Last updated

The 35th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1992 to 1996. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in October 1991. [1] The New Democratic Party (NDP) led by Mike Harcourt formed the government. Harcourt resigned as premier in February 1996; Glen Clark became party leader and premier later that month. [2] The Liberals led by Gordon Wilson formed the official opposition. [3]

Contents

Joan Sawicki served as speaker for the assembly until 1994 when Emery Barnes became speaker. [4]

Members of the 35th General Assembly

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1991: [1]

MemberElectoral districtParty
  Harry de Jong Abbotsford Social Credit
  Gerard A. Janssen Alberni NDP
  Jackie Pement Bulkley Valley-Stikine NDP
  Fred G. Randall Burnaby-Edmonds NDP
  James Barry Jones Burnaby North NDP
  Joan Sawicki Burnaby-Willingdon NDP
  Frank Garden Cariboo North NDP
  David Zirnhelt Cariboo South NDP
  Robert Chisholm Chilliwack Liberal
  Jim Doyle Columbia River-Revelstoke NDP
  Margaret Lord Comox Valley NDP
  John Massey Cashore Coquitlam-Maillardville NDP
  Jan Pullinger Cowichan-Ladysmith NDP
  Norm Lortie Delta North NDP
  Fred Gingell Delta South Liberal
  Moe Sihota Esquimalt-Metchosin NDP
  Gary Farrell-Collins Fort Langley-Aldergrove Liberal
  Arthur L. Charbonneau Kamloops NDP
  Frederick H. Jackson Kamloops-North Thompson NDP
  Kathleen Anne Edwards Kootenay NDP
  Lynn Stephens Langley Liberal
  Rick F.G. Kasper Malahat-Juan de Fuca NDP
  Bill Hartley Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows NDP
  Peter A. Dueck Matsqui Social Credit
  Dennis Streifel Mission-Kent NDP
  Dale Lovick Nanaimo NDP
  Corky Evans Nelson-Creston NDP
  Anita Hagen New Westminster NDP
  A. Dan Miller North Coast NDP
  Colin S. Gabelmann North Island NDP
  David D. Schreck North Vancouver-Lonsdale NDP
  Daniel Jarvis North Vancouver-Seymour Liberal
  Elizabeth Cull Oak Bay-Gordon Head NDP
  N.L. (Bill) Barlee Okanagan-Boundary NDP
  Judi K. Tyabji Okanagan East Liberal
  Jim Beattie Okanagan-Penticton NDP
  Lyall Franklin Hanson Okanagan-Vernon Social Credit
  Clifford J. Serwa Okanagan West Social Credit
  Leonard Krog Parksville-Qualicum NDP
  Richard Neufeld Peace River North Social Credit
  Jack S. Weisgerber Peace River South Social Credit
  Michael C. Farnworth Port Coquitlam NDP
  Barbara E. Copping Port Moody-Burnaby Mountain NDP
  Gordon F. Wilson Powell River-Sunshine Coast Liberal
  Lois R. Boone Prince George-Mount Robson NDP
  Paul Ramsey Prince George North NDP
  Len Fox Prince George-Omineca Social Credit
  Douglas Symons Richmond Centre Liberal
  Linda Reid Richmond East Liberal
  Allan Warnke Richmond-Steveston Liberal
  Ed Conroy Rossland-Trail NDP
  Clive Tanner Saanich North and the Islands Liberal
  Andrew Petter Saanich South NDP
  Shannon O'Neill Shuswap NDP
  Helmut Giesbrecht Skeena NDP
  Ken Jones Surrey-Cloverdale Liberal
  Sue Hammell Surrey-Green Timbers NDP
  Penny Priddy Surrey-Newton NDP
  Joan K. Smallwood Surrey-Whalley NDP
  Wilf Hurd Surrey-White Rock Liberal
  Emery O. Barnes Vancouver-Burrard NDP
  Bernie Simpson Vancouver-Fairview NDP
  Joy K. McPhail Vancouver-Hastings NDP
  Ujjal Dosanjh Vancouver-Kensington NDP
  Glen Clark Vancouver-Kingsway NDP
  Val J. Anderson Vancouver-Langara Liberal
  Tom Perry Vancouver-Little Mountain NDP
  Mike Harcourt Vancouver-Mount Pleasant NDP
  Darlene R. Marzari Vancouver-Point Grey NDP
  Art Cowie Vancouver-Quilchena Liberal
  Gretchen Brewin Victoria-Beacon Hill NDP
  Robin Blencoe Victoria-Hillside NDP
  Jeremy Dalton West Vancouver-Capilano Liberal
  David J. Mitchell West Vancouver-Garibaldi Liberal
  Harry S. Lali Yale-Lillooet NDP

Notes:

    Party standings

    AffiliationMembers
    New Democratic 51
    Liberal 17
    Social Credit 7
     Total
    75
     Government Majority
    27

    By-elections

    By-elections were held to replace members for various reasons: [1]

    Electoral districtMember electedPartyElection dateReason
    Matsqui Michael G. de Jong Liberal February 17, 1994Peter A. Dueck resigned November 30, 1993
    Vancouver-Quilchena Gordon Campbell Liberal February 17, 1994Art Cowie resigned November 9, 1993
    Abbotsford John van Dongen Liberal May 3, 1995Harry de Jong resigned November 1, 1994

    Notes:

      Other changes

      Related Research Articles

      The British Columbia Liberal Party is a centre-right provincial political party in British Columbia, Canada. The party currently forms the Official Opposition. The leader of the Liberal Party, and Leader of the Official Opposition of British Columbia, is Andrew Wilkinson. Subsequent to the 2020 British Columbia general election, Wilkinson announced his resignation as party leader on October 26, 2020 but remained as interim leader until Shirley Bond was chosen as the new interim leader on November 23; the party will begin the process of organizing a leadership convention.

      The New Democratic Party of British Columbia is a social-democratic provincial political party in British Columbia, Canada.

      Mike Harcourt Canadian politician

      Michael Franklin Harcourt served as the 30th premier of British Columbia from 1991 to 1996, and before that as the 34th mayor of Vancouver, BC's largest city, from 1980 to 1986.

      British Columbia Social Credit Party Political party in British Columbia, Canada

      The British Columbia Social Credit Party, whose members are known as Socreds, was the governing provincial political party of British Columbia, Canada, for all but three years between the 1952 provincial election and the 1991 election. For four decades, the party dominated the British Columbian political scene, with the only break occurring between the 1972 and 1975 elections when the British Columbia New Democratic Party governed.

      Joy K. MacPhail is a Canadian former politician in British Columbia. A longtime member of the British Columbia New Democratic Party, she served as a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from 1991 to 2005 and as a Minister of the Crown from 1993–1999, and 2000–2001.

      Christy Clark Former premier of British Columbia

      Christina Joan Clark is a Canadian former politician who served as the 35th premier of British Columbia from 2011 to 2017. Clark was sworn in as premier on March 14, 2011, after she won the leadership of the British Columbia Liberal Party in the 2011 leadership election on February 26, 2011. She was the second woman to serve as premier of British Columbia, after Rita Johnston in 1991, and the first female premier in Canada to lead her party to a plurality of seats in two consecutive general elections. While she lost her own seat in her first election, she led the BC Liberals to win an additional five seats for a larger majority in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Subsequently, an elected member of the Liberal Party caucus stepped aside so there could be a by-election in a riding, to provide her with a seat in the House. During her second election as leader, she led her party to win 43 out of 87 ridings. Due to a historic confidence and supply agreement between the NDP and BC Green Party, her party narrowly lost the confidence of the House, forcing her government's resignation. Clark tried unsuccessfully to have the BC Lieutenant Governor Judith Guichon reject the NDP-Green Party combined majority and willingness to govern and to call another election. Her decision to leave politics followed shortly after this. Following a period of repose, Clark was hired by Bennett Jones, a law firm with offices in Vancouver, in May 2018, with more appointments to follow at other institutions and firms.

      1996 British Columbia general election 36th provincial election of British Columbia, Canada

      The 1996 British Columbia general election was the 36th provincial election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on April 30, 1996, and held on May 28, 1996. Voter turnout was 59.1 per cent of all eligible voters. The election is notable for producing a "false-winner" outcome, rewarding a party that got second in the popular vote with a majority government.

      1991 British Columbia general election

      The 1991 British Columbia general election was the 35th provincial election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on September 19, 1991, and held on October 17, 1991. The incumbent Social Credit Party of British Columbia, which had been beset by scandals during Bill Vander Zalm's only term as premier, was defeated by the New Democratic Party of Mike Harcourt. Liberal Party leader Gordon Wilson surprised observers by leading his party to winning one-third of the votes cast, and forming the official opposition in the legislature. The new legislature met for the first time on March 17, 1992.

      Gordon Wilson is a former provincial politician in British Columbia, Canada. He served as leader of the Liberal Party of BC from 1987–1993, leader and founder of the Progressive Democratic Alliance from 1993–1999, before joining the NDP where he served in the provincial cabinet. He also ran as a candidate in the 2000 BC New Democratic Party leadership race. During the 2013 British Columbia provincial election, Wilson endorsed Liberal Premier Christy Clark for re-election over the NDP's Adrian Dix.

      2005 British Columbia general election

      The 2005 British Columbia general election was held on May 17, 2005, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) of the Province of British Columbia (BC), Canada. The British Columbia Liberal Party formed the government of the province prior to this general election under the leadership of Premier Gordon Campbell. The main opposition was the British Columbia New Democratic Party, whose electoral representation was reduced to two MLAs in the previous provincial election in 2001.

      Arthur Daniel Miller is a Canadian politician. He served as interim leader of the New Democratic Party of British Columbia and as the 32nd premier of British Columbia for six months from August 25, 1999 to February 24, 2000, following the resignation of Glen Clark.

      Leonard Krog Canadian politician and lawyer

      Leonard Eugene Krog is a Canadian politician and lawyer in British Columbia, who currently serves as Mayor of Nanaimo. Prior to his tenure as mayor, Krog served in the provincial legislature, and was first elected in the 1991 general election representing the riding of Parksville-Qualicum. In his first term, he served as a backbencher in the Mike Harcourt NDP government. He ran for re-election in 1996 but was defeated by Paul Reitsma. He ran again in the 2005 election in the Nanaimo constituency and defeated the Liberal incumbent Mike Hunter.

      Joan Marie Sawicki is a former Canadian politician. She served as a NDP Member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1991 to 2001, representing Burnaby-Willingdon. She served as Speaker of the Legislative Assembly from 1992 to 1994, and as Minister of Environment, Lands and Parks from 1999 to 2000.

      The 19th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1937 to 1941. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in June 1937. The Liberal Party, led by Thomas Dufferin Pattullo, formed the government. The Conservative Party formed the official opposition.

      The 22nd Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1950 to 1952. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in June 1949. The Liberals and Conservatives formed a coalition government led by Byron Ingemar "Boss" Johnson. The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation led by Harold Winch formed the official opposition.

      The 25th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1957 to 1960. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in September 1956. The Social Credit Party led by W. A. C. Bennett formed the government. The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) led by Robert Strachan formed the official opposition.

      The 29th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1970 to 1972. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in August 1969. The Social Credit Party led by W. A. C. Bennett formed the government. The New Democratic Party (NDP) led by Dave Barrett formed the official opposition.

      The 33rd Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1983 to 1986. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in May 1983. The Social Credit Party led by Bill Bennett formed the government. After Bennett retired in 1986, Bill Vander Zalm became Premier. The New Democratic Party (NDP) led by Dave Barrett formed the official opposition. After Barrett resigned his seat in 1984, Bob Skelly became party leader.

      The 34th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1987 to 1991. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in October 1986. The Social Credit Party led by Bill Vander Zalm formed the government. Vander Zalm resigned in 1991 after he was found to have put himself into a conflict of interest; Rita Johnston then became Premier. The New Democratic Party (NDP) led by Bob Skelly formed the official opposition.

      The 36th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1996 to 2001. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in May 1996. The New Democratic Party (NDP) led by Glen Clark formed the government. Clark resigned as premier in August 1999; Dan Miller served as interim premier until a leadership election was held in February 2000 where Ujjal Dosanjh became party leader and premier. The Liberals led by Gordon Campbell formed the official opposition.

      References

      1. 1 2 3 "Electoral History of British Columbia, Supplement, 1987–2001" (PDF). Elections BC. Retrieved 2012-02-18.
      2. "Premiers of British Columbia 1871-" (PDF). BC Legislature. Retrieved 2011-09-23.
      3. "Leaders of the Opposition in British Columbia 1903-" (PDF). BC Legislature. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-20. Retrieved 2011-07-20.
      4. "Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia 1872-" (PDF). BC Legislature. Retrieved 2011-09-23.
      5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 http://www.llbc.leg.bc.ca/public/reference/checklist_of_mlas.pdf
      6. http://www.llbc.leg.bc.ca/public/pubdocs/bcdocs/354968/electhistvol2.pdf