9th Parliament of British Columbia

The 9th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1900 to 1903. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in June 1900. ^[1] James Dunsmuir served as Premier until he resigned in November 21, 1902. Dunsmuir was succeeded by Edward Gawler Prior, who was dismissed by the lieutenant governor for conflict of interest. Richard McBride became Premier in June 1903. ^[2]

John Paton Booth served as speaker until his death in February 1902. Charles Edward Pooley succeeded Booth as speaker. ^[3]

Members of the 9th Parliament

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1900. This was the last election where political parties were not part of the official process, although a number of candidates declared party affiliations: ^[1]

Member	Electoral district	Party	First elected / previously elected
Alan Webster Neill	Alberni	Provincial [nb 1]	1898
Joseph Hunter	Cariboo	Opposition [nb 2]	1871, 1890, [a] 1900
Samuel Augustus Rogers		Opposition	1890, 1900
Charles William Digby Clifford	Cassiar	Conservative/Opposition [nb 3]	1898
James Stables		Independent Government??	1900
Lewis Alfred Mounce	Comox	Opposition	1900
Charles Herbert Dickie	Cowichan	Independent/Conservative [nb 3]	1900
Wilmer Cleveland Wells	East Kootenay North	Independent/Provincial [nb 3]	1899
Edwin Clarke Smith	East Kootenay South	Government [nb 4]	1900
William Henry Hayward	Esquimalt	Independent Opposition	1900
Charles Edward Pooley		Opposition	1882
James Douglas Prentice	Lillooet East	Opposition/Provincial [nb 3]	1894, 1898
Alfred Wellington Smith	Lillooet West	Independent/Opposition [nb 3]	1889
Ralph Smith	Nanaimo City	Labour [nb 5]	1900
James Hurst Hawthornthwaite (1901)		Independent Labour	1901
John Cunningham Brown	New Westminster City	Government	1890, 1900
Thomas Gifford (1901)		Opposition	1901
William Wallace Burns McInnes	North Nanaimo	Independent	1900
John Paton Booth	North Victoria	Independent Liberal	1871, [b] 1890
Thomas Wilson Paterson (1902)		Independent	1902
James Dunsmuir	South Nanaimo	Opposition	1898
David McEwen Eberts	South Victoria	Opposition	1890
James Ford Garden	Vancouver City	Conservative [nb 6]	1900
Hugh Bowie Gilmour		Government	1900
Joseph Martin		Government	1898
Robert Garnett Tatlow		Conservative	1900
Richard Hall	Victoria City	Opposition	1898
Henry Dallas Helmcken		Opposition	1894
Albert Edward McPhillips		Opposition	1898
John Herbert Turner		Opposition	1886
Edward Gawler Prior (1902)		Government	1886, 1902
John Houston	West Kootenay-Nelson	Provincial	1900
Thomas Taylor	West Kootenay-Revelstoke	Conservative	1900
Smith Curtis	West Kootenay-Rossland	Opposition	1900
Robert Francis Green	West Kootenay-Slocan	Provincial	1898
Charles William Munro	Westminster-Chilliwhack	Provincial	1898
John Oliver	Westminster-Delta	Government	1900
Richard McBride	Westminster-Dewdney	Conservative	1898
Thomas Kidd	Westminster-Richmond	Provincial	1894
Price Ellison	Yale-East	Opposition	1898
Frederick John Fulton	Yale-North	Independent/Opposition [nb 3]	1900
Denis Murphy	Yale-West	Opposition/Provincial [nb 3]	1900
Charles Augustus Semlin (1903)		Opposition	1871, 1882, 1903

Notes:

1. Affiliated with the Provincial Party led by Francis Lovett Carter-Cotton
2. opposed to the Martin administration
3. Candidate listed with differing affiliations depending on the source
4. Government candidates supported the Martin administration
5. Endorsed by Nanaimo Trades and Labour Council
6. Affiliated with Liberal Conservative Party led by Charles Wilson

By-elections

By-elections were held for the following members appointed to the provincial cabinet, as was required at the time: ^[1]

• David McEwen Eberts, Attorney General, ^[4] acclaimed July 4, 1900
• John Herbert Turner, Minister of Finance and Agriculture, ^[5] acclaimed July 4, 1900
• Wilmer Cleveland Wells, Chief Commissioner of Lands and Mines, ^[6] acclaimed July 17, 1900
• James Douglas Prentice, Provincial Secretary and Minister of Education, ^[7] acclaimed July 17, 1900
• James Dunsmuir, Premier, ^[8] acclaimed July 17, 1900
• Richard McBride, Minister of Mines, ^[9] acclaimed July 17, 1900
• John Cunningham Brown, Provincial Secretary, ^[7] defeated by Thomas Gifford on September 25, 1901
• William Wallace Burns McInnes, Provincial Secretary and Minister of Education, ^[10] elected January 30, 1903

By-elections were held to replace members for various other reasons: ^[1]

Electoral district	Member elected	Election date	Reason
Nanaimo City	James Hurst Hawthornthwaite	February 20, 1901 [nb 1]	R. Smith resigned to contest federal election
Vancouver City	James Ford Garden	February 19, 1901	J.F. Garden resigned to contest federal election
Victoria City	Edward Gawler Prior	March 10, 1902	J.H. Turner resigned to accept position of Agent-General
North Victoria	Thomas Wilson Paterson	December 23, 1902	Death of J.P. Booth on February 25, 1902
Yale-West	Charles Augustus Semlin	February 26, 1903	D. Murphy resigned after being named to cabinet; he subsequently withdrew from the by-election citing "personal reasons"

Notes:

1. Acclaimed

Other changes

• Westminster-Dewdney (res. Richard McBride, appointed premier June 1, 1903) ^[11]
• Vancouver City (res. Robert Garnett Tatlow, appointed Minister of Finance and Agriculture June 4, 1903) ^[11]
• Victoria City (res. Albert Edward McPhillips, appointed Attorney General June 4, 1903) ^[11]
• West Kootenay-Slocan (res. Robert Francis Green, appointed Minister of Mines June 4, 1903) ^[11]

Notes

1. Comox
2. Cowichan

References

1. "Electoral History of British Columbia 1871-1986" (PDF). Elections BC. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
2. "Premiers of British Columbia 1871-" (PDF). BC Legislature. Retrieved 2011-07-20.
3. "Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia 1872-" (PDF). BC Legislature. Retrieved 2011-07-27.
4. Who's who in western Canada. Canadian Press Association. 1913. p. 168. Archived from the original on 2011-06-15.
5. Mouat, Jeremy (2005). "Turner, John Herbert". In Cook, Ramsay; Bélanger, Réal (eds.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography . Vol. XV (1921–1930) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press.
6. "Political and Ministry Personalities 1842–1982" (PDF). British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations. Retrieved 2011-08-26.
7. Gosnell, R. Edward (1906). A history of British Columbia. p. 312. Retrieved 2011-08-26.
8. Karr, Clarence (1998). "James Dunsmuir". Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online . Retrieved 2011-08-26.
9. Roy, Patricia E (1998). "Richard McBride". Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online . Retrieved 2011-08-26.
10. "McInnes, William Wallace Burns". Parliament of Canada. Archived from the original on 2012-10-18. Retrieved 2011-08-26.
11. "British Columbia Executive Council Appointments 1871–1986" (PDF). BC Legislature. Retrieved 2012-04-22.