5th federal electoral district of Baja California

Federal electoral districts of Baja California since 2022

Baja California under the 2017–2022 districting scheme

Baja California's districts between 2005 and 2007

The 5th federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 05 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts in the state of Baja California. ^[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region. ^{[2] [3]}

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, ^[4] the 5th district covers 236 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipality of Tijuana. The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Tijuana. ^{[5] [1]}

Previous districting schemes

2005–2017

Under the 2005 redistricting process, the district was made up of the central and eastern portions of the city of Tijuana. The district's head town was the city of Tijuana. ^[6]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, this electoral district covered a similar area to its 2005 limits, except that it extended south as far as Playas de Rosarito, thereby also including a rural area that it has since lost. ^[7]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
	PAN
	PRI
	PT
	PVEM
	MC
	Morena
Defunct or local only
	PLM
	PNR
	PRM
	PP
	PPS
	PARM
	PFCRN
	Convergencia
	PANAL
	PSD
	PES
	PRD

Fifth federal electoral district of Baja California

Election	Deputy	Party	Term	Legislature
1979	María del Carmen Márquez		1979–1982	51st Congress
1982	Leonor Rosales Rodríguez		1982–1985	52nd Congress
1985	Rogelio Preciado Cisneros		1985–1988	53rd Congress
1988	Oscar Treviño Arredondo		1988–1991	54th Congress
1991	Miguel Ernesto Enciso Clark		1991–1994	55th Congress
1994	Franciscana Krauss Velarde		1994–1997	56th Congress
1997	Francisco Javier Reynoso Nuño		1997–2000	57th Congress
2000	José Francisco Blake Mora		2000–2003	58th Congress
2003	José Guadalupe Osuna Millán		2003–2006	59th Congress
2006	Antonio Valladolid Rodríguez [8]		2006–2009	60th Congress
2009	Gastón Luken Garza [9]		2009–2012	61st Congress
2012	Juan Manuel Gastélum Buenrostro [10]		2012–2015	62nd Congress
2015	Máximo García López [11]		2015–2018	63rd Congress
2018	Mario Ismael Moreno Gil [12]		2018–2021	64th Congress
2021	Evangelina Moreno Guerra [13]		2021–2024	65th Congress
2024	Evangelina Moreno Guerra [14]		2024–2027	66th Congress

References

1. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 205. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
2. "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
3. "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral . Retrieved 20 July 2024.
4. De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
5. "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación . Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
6. "Condensado de Baja California" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
7. "Distritación 1996 de Baja California" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
8. "Perfil: Dip. Antonio Valladolid Rodríguez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 9 July 2024.
9. "Perfil: Dip. Gastón Luken Garza, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 4 September 2024.
10. "Perfil: Dip. Juan Manuel Gastélum Buenrostro, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 4 September 2024.
11. "Perfil: Dip. José Máximo García López, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 9 July 2024.
12. "Perfil: Dip. Mario Ismael Moreno Gil, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 9 July 2024.
13. "Perfil: Dip. Evangelina Moreno Guerra, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 9 July 2024.
14. "Perfil: Dip. Evangelina Moreno Guerra, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB . Retrieved 4 September 2024.

32°31′N117°02′W / 32.517°N 117.033°W / 32.517; -117.033