Acacia cowaniana

Last updated

Cowan's wattle
Status DECF P2.svg
Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Clade: Mimosoideae
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. cowaniana
Binomial name
Acacia cowaniana
Acacia cowanianaDistMap224.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia cowaniana, commonly known as Cowan's wattle, [1] is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south west Australia.

Contents

Description

The shrub or tree typically grows to a height of 1 to 5 metres (3 to 16 ft) [2] and has glabrous or slightly hairy branchlets and obscure ribbing. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The patent to inclined evergreen phyllodes have an incurved narrowly linear shape with a length of 2 to 5 cm (0.79 to 1.97 in) and a width of 1 to 2.5 mm (0.039 to 0.098 in) and have three to seven obscure nerves. [1] It blooms from April to June and produces white-yellow flowers. [2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Bruce Maslin in 1990 as part of the work Acacia Miscellany. Three new Western Australian species with affinities to A. wilhelmiana (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae: Section Plurinerves) from Western Australia as published in the journal Nuytsia . It was reclassified as Racosperma cowanianum in 2003 by Leslie Pedley then transferred back to genus Acacia in 2006. [3] The type specimen was collected from near Jilakin Rock in 1986 by Bruce Maslin. [1]

Distribution

It is native to an area in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia where it occurs among granite outcrops in pockets of soils. [2] It is only found in a few populations located between Kellerberrin and Kulin. [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Acacia adenogonia</i> Species of legume

Acacia adenogonia is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to north western Australia.

Acacia anserina, also known as hairy sandstone wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves. It is native to a small area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.

<i>Acacia arrecta</i> Species of legume

Acacia arrecta, commonly known as Yarnda Nyirra wattle or Fortescue wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to arid areas in north western Australia.

<i>Acacia ascendens</i> Species of legume

Acacia ascendens is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area in south western Australia.

<i>Acacia auricoma</i> Species of legume

Acacia auricoma, commonly known as Petermann wattle, Alumaru and Nyalpilintji wattle is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves. It is native to an area in the Northern Territory and the eastern Goldfields region of Western Australia.

<i>Acacia barrettiorum</i> Species of shrub

Acacia barrettiorum, commonly known as the Barrett's wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves. It is native to an area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.

<i>Acacia consobrina</i> Species of legume

Acacia consobrina is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia curvata</i> Species of legume

Acacia curvata is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area in south western Australia.

<i>Acacia declinata</i> Species of legume

Acacia declinata is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area along the south coast in south western Australia.

<i>Acacia donaldsonii</i> Species of legume

Acacia donaldsonii is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemism in an area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia lanuginophylla</i> Species of legume

Acacia lanuginophylla, or woolly wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to south western Australia. It is currently listed as a vulnerable species according to the Environment Protection Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

Acacia manipularis is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to north western Australia.

<i>Acacia obesa</i> Species of legume

Acacia obesa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is native to a small area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia ophiolithica</i> Species of legume

Acacia ophiolithica is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves where it is endemic to a small area along the south west coast of Australia.

<i>Acacia roycei</i> Species of legume

Acacia roycei is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of western Australia.

<i>Acacia speckii</i> Species of legume

Acacia speckii is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area in central western Australia.

<i>Acacia veronica</i> Species of legume

Acacia veronica, commonly known as Veronica's wattle, is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia whibleyana</i> Species of legume

Acacia whibleyana is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia, section Plurinerves. It is native to South Australia.

Acacia spectrum, also known as Kimberley ghost wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to arid parts of north western Australia.

<i>Acacia dolichophylla</i> Species of legume

Acacia dolichophylla, also known as Chewings Range wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to arid parts of central Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Acacia cowaniana Maslin". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Lucid Central. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "Acacia cowaniana". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  3. "Acacia cowaniana Maslin". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility . Retrieved 30 October 2020.