Acraea periphanes

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Acraea periphanes
AcraeaSpecies, Acraea periphanes.jpg
A. periphanes in Seitz (1925)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Acraea
Species:
A. periphanes
Binomial name
Acraea periphanes
Oberthür, 1893 [1] [2]
Acraea periphanes, verspreidingskaart, a.png
  approximate range
Synonyms
  • Acraea (Acraea) periphanes
  • Acraea beniBethune-Baker, 1908
  • Acraea onerata f. umidaWichgraf, 1909
  • Acraea periphanes f. melainaEltringham, 1911
  • Acraea periphanes f. acritoidesEltringham, 1911
  • Acraea periphanes f. marginataEltringham, 1911
  • Acraea periphanes interpositaWichgraf, 1918
  • Acraea periphanes f. seitziLe Doux, 1922
  • Acraea periphanes f. bihensisLe Doux, 1923

Acraea periphanes is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae which is native to the southern subtropics of Africa.

Contents

Range

It is found in northern Zambia, Malawi, southern and western Tanzania, the southern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Haut-Lomami, Lualaba, Haut-Shaba) and Angola. [3]

Description

A. periphanes Oberth. (55 b). With this species begin the forms in which discal dot 4 of the hindwing is placed nearer to the distal margin than discal dots 3 and 5; in having the veins of both wings black towards the distal margin it approximates to A. atolmis and differs from the following species; the discal dot in 5 of the hindwing is nearly always absent and the one in cellule 4 of the forewing is placed somewhat more distally than those in 3, 5 and 6, which stand in a straight line. In the type-form the forewing above has a black apical spot 6 to 7 mm. in breadth and the hindwing a marginal band 1.5 to 2 mm. in breadth, which is usually light-spotted above also; the upperside of the forewing is not, and that of the hindwing but little darkened at the base. The female has often a darkened or whitish ground-colour. Rhodesia, southern Congo and Nyassaland.

Biology

The habitat consists of marshy grassland.

Taxonomy

It is a member of the Acraea cepheus species group. See also Pierre & Bernaud, 2014 [5]

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References

  1. ↑ Oberthür, C. 1893. Lepidopteres d’Afrique. Etudes d’Entomologie 17: 17-36.
  2. ↑ "Acraea Fabricius, 1807" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  3. ↑ "Afrotropical Butterflies: Nymphalidae - Tribe Acraeini". Archived from the original on 2012-08-10. Retrieved 2012-05-31.
  4. ↑ Aurivillius, [P. O.] C. 1908-1924. In: Seitz, A. Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde Band 13: Abt. 2, Die exotischen Großschmetterlinge, Die afrikanischen Tagfalter, 1925, 613 Seiten, 80 Tafeln (The Macrolepidoptera of the World 13). Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  5. ↑ Pierre & Bernau, 2014 Classification et Liste Synonymique des Taxons du Genre Acraea pdf


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