Alsodes norae

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Alsodes norae
Alsodes norae imported from iNaturalist photo 328390819 on 24 October 2023.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Alsodidae
Genus: Alsodes
Species:
A. norae
Binomial name
Alsodes norae
Cuevas, 2008 [2]

Alsodes norae is a species of frog in the family Alsodidae endemic to the Chilean Coast Range in the Valdivia Province, Chile. [3] [4] It is only known from the type series collected from a temperate Nothofagus forest. [1] The threats are not formally known but it may be ongoing deforestation, however, the species may be protected by Oncol Park.

Contents

Description

The adult frog measures 30.6 - 61.4 mm in snout-vent length. The dorsal surfaces of the head and all four legs are bright yellow and black in color. There is a yellow triangle on the head between the eyes and snout. There is a mark on the dorsum in the shape of a bat with open wings. There are bars on the back legs. The undersides of the thighs are yellow. The belly is beige with dark reticulations. The top of the iris of the eye is gold or yellow-bronze in color with black reticulations. [4]

Habitat

This frog lives in Nothofagus forests with significant humidity. People find them under fallen logs. [1]

Scientists have seen this frog between 400 and 700 meters above sea level. Scientists saw this frog within one protected place: Parque Oncol, which is a private park. They also saw it near an ecological reserve in Llenehue and they believe it may live in this park too. [1]

Young

Scientists believe this frog breeds through larval development [1] like other frogs in Alsodes.

Threats

The IUCN classifies this frog as endangered. There is notable deforestation and construction in some parts of its range. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2017). "Alsodes norae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T18435553A79814184. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T18435553A79814184.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. Cuevas P., C. C. (2008). A new species of the genus Alsodes (Anura: Neobatrachia) from the Nothofagus forest, coastal range, southern Chile, identified by its karyotype. Zootaxa, 1771
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Alsodes norae Cuevas, 2008". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
  4. 1 2 Henry Zhu (October 24, 2008). Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Alsodes norae Cuevas, 2008". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved May 22, 2025.