Amphisbaena xera

Last updated

Amphisbaena xera
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Amphisbaenidae
Genus: Amphisbaena
Species:
A. xera
Binomial name
Amphisbaena xera
Thomas, 1966

Amphisbaena xera, known commonly as the dry worm lizard, Puerto Rican dryland worm lizard, or the North American worm lizard, is a worm lizard species. [2] [3] It is endemic to Puerto Rico. [1] [2]

Contents

Etymology

The specific name, xera, which is from Greek via Late Latin, means "dry". [4]

Geographic range

It is found in Puerto Rico, [1] both on the main island and also on the offshore Isla de Caja de Muertos. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Anolis roosevelti</i> Rare or extinct species of reptile

Anolis roosevelti, also known commonly as the Virgin Islands giant anole, Roosevelt's giant anole or the Culebra giant anole, is an extremely rare or possibly extinct species of lizard of the genus Anolis in the family Dactyloidae. The species is native to the Virgin Islands and Vieques.

<i>Amphisbaena caeca</i> Species of reptile

Amphisbaena caeca, commonly known as the Puerto Rican worm lizard or blind worm lizard, is a species of worm lizard endemic to Puerto Rico. These animals are vermicular reptiles that live under logs, rocks, and dirt. Other species of Amphisbaenids in the Caribbean include Amphisbaena bakeri, Amphisbaena fenestrata, Amphisbaena schmidti, Amphisbaena xera, and Cadea blanoides.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Common Puerto Rican ameiva</span> Species of reptile

The common Puerto Rican ameiva or Puerto Rican ground lizard is a species of lizard in the whiptail family.

<i>Amphisbaena</i> (lizard) Genus of amphisbaenians

Amphisbaena is a genus in the family Amphisbaenidae, commonly known as worm lizards. Over 100 species are placed in this diverse genus.

Grant's worm snake, also known commonly as the Guanica blindsnake, is a species of snake in the family Typhlopidae. The species is endemic to Puerto Rico.

Baker's worm lizard is a species of worm lizard in the family Amphisbaenidae.

Cope's worm lizard is a worm lizard species in the genus Amphisbaena.

<i>Amphisbaena schmidti</i> Species of reptile

Amphisbaena schmidti, known commonly as Schmidt's worm lizard or the Puerto Rican dusky worm lizard, is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to the Caribbean.

<i>Sphaerodactylus klauberi</i> Species of reptile

Sphaerodactylus klauberi is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae The species is endemic to the archipelago of Puerto Rico.

<i>Pholidoscelis wetmorei</i> Species of reptile

Pholidoscelis wetmorei is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae (whiptails). The species is endemic to Puerto Rico. Its common names include the Puerto Rican blue-tailed ameiva, Wetmore's ameiva, and blue-tailed ground lizard.

Sphaerodactylus beattyi, also known commonly as the Saint Croix's sphaero, Beatty's least gecko, and the cotton ginner gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Saint Croix in the United States Virgin Islands. There are two recognized subspecies.

Sphaerodactylus gaigeae, also known commonly as the chevronated sphaero or Gaige's least gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Puerto Rico.

Sphaerodactylus levinsi, also known commonly as the Desecheo gecko or the Isla Desecheo least gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Desecheo Island in Puerto Rico.

Sphaerodactylus nicholsi, also known commonly as Nichols least gecko, Nichol's dwarf sphaero or the Puerto Rican crescent sphaero, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Puerto Rico.

<i>Sphaerodactylus roosevelti</i> Species of reptile

Sphaerodactylus roosevelti, also known commonly as Roosevelt's beige sphaero or Roosevelt's least gecko, is a small species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Puerto Rico.

Sphaerodactylus townsendi, known commonly as the Townsend's dwarf sphaero or Townsend's least gecko, is a small species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Puerto Rico.

The Cuban many-ringed amphisbaena, also known commonly as the Cuban many-ringed worm lizard, is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to Cuba.

Mann's worm lizard, also known commonly as the Hispaniolan dwarf wormlizard, is a species of worm lizard in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to the island of Hispaniola.

<i>Anolis cooki</i> Species of lizard

Anolis cooki, also known commonly as Cook's anole, Cook's pallid anole, and the Guanica pallid anole, is a species of lizard in the family Dactyloidae. The species is endemic to Puerto Rico.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Joglar, R.; Thomas, R. (2017). "Amphisbaena xera". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T74857818A75171336. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T74857818A75171336.en . Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Amphisbaena xera at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 14 September 2021.
  3. "Amphisbaena xera Thomas, 1966". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  4. Mish, F.C., Editor in Chief. 2004. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition. Springfield, Massachusetts: Merriam Webster, Incorporated. 39a + 1622 pp. ISBN   0-87779-809-5. ("xer- or xero- comb form, p. 1449.)

Further reading