Anomalomyrmini

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Anomalomyrmini
Strumigenys trinidadensis inbiocri001280404 label 1.jpg
A. taylori dealate queen (holotype specimen)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
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Tribe:
Anomalomyrmini

Bolton, 1990
Type genus
Anomalomyrma
Diversity [1]
c. 3 genera

Anomalomyrmini is a tribe of Leptanillinae ants with three extant genera. [1]

In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks above genus are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe.

Leptanillinae Subfamily of ants

Leptanillinae is a subfamily of ants. They are further divided into the tribes Anomalomyrmini and Leptanillini.

Genera

<i>Anomalomyrma</i> Genus of ants

Anomalomyrma is an Asian genus of ants in the subfamily Leptanillinae. The genus was originally described in 1990 with the type species Anomalomyrma taylori, based on a single dealate queen from Borneo. Workers were unknown until 2011, when two new species were described from Peninsular Malaysia and the Philippines.

Furcotanilla is a genus of ants in the subfamily Leptanillinae containing the single species Furcotanilla furcomandibula. The genus is close to Protanilla, from where the type species Protanilla furcomandibula was transferred from by Xu (2012). Its only species is known from Yunnan, China, where it nests in the soil and forages on the ground. Queens and males are unknown.

<i>Protanilla</i> Genus of ants

Protanilla is a genus of ants in the subfamily Leptanillinae. Known from the Indomalaya ecozone, the genus contains eight species and at least one formally undescribed species, P. wallacei. The genus was erected by Taylor (1990) for the type species P. rafflesi, described from workers from Peninsular Malaysia. Four species are known from China, one from Taiwan, one from Sri Lanka and one from India.

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<i>Myrmecia</i> (ant) Genus of ants

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Weaver ant Genus of ants

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Jack jumper ant Species of ant


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<i>Nothomyrmecia</i> Genus of ants

Nothomyrmecia, also known as the dinosaur ant or dawn ant, is a rare genus of ants consisting of a single species, Nothomyrmecia macrops. These ants live in South Australia, nesting in old-growth mallee woodland and Eucalyptus woodland. The full distribution of Nothomyrmecia has never been assessed, and it is unknown how widespread the species truly is; its potential range may be wider if it does favour old-growth mallee woodland. Possible threats to its survival include habitat destruction and climate change. Nothomyrmecia is most active when it is cold because workers encounter fewer competitors and predators such as Camponotus and Iridomyrmex, and it also increases hunting success. Thus, the increase of temperature may prevent them from foraging and very few areas would be suitable for the ant to live in. As a result, the IUCN lists the ant as Critically Endangered.

<i>Leptothorax</i> genus of insects

Leptothorax is a genus of small ants with mainly Holarctic distributions. The genus is notable for its widespread social parasitism, i.e. they are dependent on the help of workers from other ant species during a part or the whole of their life cycles.

<i>Stereomyrmex</i> genus of insects

Stereomyrmex is a genus of myrmicine ants. Two of the described species are known from only a single worker, making this one of the rarest groups of ants in the world.

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<i>Eurhopalothrix</i> genus of insects

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References

  1. 1 2 Bolton, B. (2013), "An online catalog of the ants of the world.", AntCat, retrieved 17 January 2015