Aporometra

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Aporometra
Aporometra wilsoni (F 84857) 02.jpg
Aporometra wilsoni showing arms and cirri
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Crinoidea
Order: Comatulida
Superfamily: Notocrinoidea
Family: Aporometridae
HL Clark, 1938 [1]
Genus: Aporometra
HL Clark, 1938 [2]

Aporometridae is a monotypic family of crinoids, the only genus being Aporometra, [1] which contains three species, all endemic to the seas around Australia. [3]

Contents

Description

Members of this family have five arms which subdivide near the base giving them ten arms in total. The arms can reach 30 mm (1.2 in) in length and at the base of the calyx there are up to 25 cirri, often longer than the arms. Unique among Comatulida, the cirri are flattened on the underside. The gonads are located on the pinnules and not on the arms, and the embryos are brooded in cavities in the arms. [3]

Species

The World Register of Marine Species lists the following species in this genus: [2]

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<i>Aporometra wilsoni</i> Species of crinoid

Aporometra wilsoni is a marine invertebrate, a species of crinoid or feather star in the family Aporometridae. It is found in shallow water around the coasts of southern Australia.

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<i>Aporometra paedophora</i> Species of crinoid

Aporometra paedophora is a marine invertebrate, a species of crinoid or feather star in the family Aporometridae. It was first found at a depth of 22 fathoms off the Manning River on the New South Wales coast. Other specimens were found off the coast of Bunbury, Western Australia at depths between 9 and 15 m. Based on morphological evidence of four specimens of A. paedophora, Helgen & Rouse believe that this may not be a separate species from Aporometra wilsoni.

References

  1. 1 2 Messing, Charles (2019). "Aporometridae HL Clark, 1938". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  2. 1 2 Messing, Charles (2019). "Aporometra HL Clark, 1938". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  3. 1 2 O'Hara, Timothy; Byrne, Maria (2017). Australian Echinoderms: Biology, Ecology and Evolution. Csiro Publishing. pp. 214–216. ISBN   978-1-4863-0763-0.