Aquilegia bernardii

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Aquilegia bernardii
Aquilegia bernardii002.jpg
Flower
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Aquilegia
Species:
A. bernardii
Binomial name
Aquilegia bernardii
Synonyms [2]
  • Aquilegia alpina var. bernardii(Gren. & Godr.) Fiori & Paol.
  • Aquilegia vulgaris var. bernardii(Gren. & Godr.) Baker
  • Aquilegia corsicaSoleirol ex Nyman

Aquilegia bernardii, common name Bernard's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, [2] endemic to Corsica. [3]

Contents

Description

Bernard's columbine grows to 20–40 cm (7.9–15.7 in) tall, with pale blue flowers, relatively large leaf lobes, and short, spindly spurs. [3]

Taxonomy

The species forms a monophyletic clade with the other columbine species endemic to Corsica and Sardinia, Aquilegia barbaricina , Aquilegia litardierei , Aquilegia nugorensis and Aquilegia nuragica . [4]

Etymology

The specific name bernardii likely honours the French plant collector Pierre Frédéric Bernard  [ es ]. [5]

Distribution and habitat

Aquilegia bernardii is endemic to the mountains of Corsica from Cap Corse in the north to the Montagne de Cagna massif near Levie in the south. [6] It grows in rocky areas at altitudes of 1,000–2,600 m (3,300–8,500 ft), particularly in crevices that are in shade for part of the day. The flowering period is from July to August. [3]

Conservation

The species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 "Aquilegia bernardii Gren. & Godr". EUNIS. European Environment Agency. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Aquilegia bernardii Gren. & Godr". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 Flick, Jacques (2013). "Ancolie de Bernard (Aquilegia Bernardii )". Corsicatheque. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  4. Fior, Simone; Li, Mingai; Oxelman, Bengt; Viola, Roberto; Hodges, Scott A.; Ometto, Lino; Varotto, Claudio (2013). "Spatiotemporal reconstruction of the Aquilegia rapid radiation through next-generation sequencing of rapidly evolving cpDNA regions". New Phytologist. 198 (2): 579–592. Bibcode:2013NewPh.198..579F. doi: 10.1111/nph.12163 . PMID   23379348.
  5. "Aquilegia bernardii". Gardens Navigator. Denver Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  6. Jeanmonod, D. (2018). "Notes on Corsican flora, XXVI" . Candollea. 73: 75–90. doi:10.15553/c2018v731a7.