Aquilegia bernardii

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Aquilegia bernardii
Aquilegia bernardii002.jpg
Flower
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Aquilegia
Species:
A. bernardii
Binomial name
Aquilegia bernardii
Synonyms [2]
  • Aquilegia alpina var. bernardii(Gren. & Godr.) Fiori & Paol.
  • Aquilegia vulgaris var. bernardii(Gren. & Godr.) Baker
  • Aquilegia corsicaSoleirol ex Nyman

Aquilegia bernardii, common name Bernard's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, [2] endemic to Corsica. [3]

Contents

Description

Bernard's columbine grows to 20–40 cm (7.9–15.7 in) tall, with pale blue flowers, relatively large leaf lobes, and short, spindly spurs. [3]

Taxonomy

The species forms a monophyletic clade with the other columbine species endemic to Corsica and Sardinia, Aquilegia barbaricina , Aquilegia litardierei , Aquilegia nugorensis and Aquilegia nuragica . [4]

Etymology

The specific name bernardii likely honours the French plant collector Pierre Frédéric Bernard  [ es ]. [5]

Distribution and habitat

Aquilegia bernardii is endemic to the mountains of Corsica from Cap Corse in the north to the Montagne de Cagna massif near Levie in the south. [6] It grows in rocky areas at altitudes of 1,000–2,600 m (3,300–8,500 ft), particularly in crevices that are in shade for part of the day. The flowering period is from July to August. [3]

Conservation

The species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List. [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Aquilegia</i> Genus of perennial plants (columbine)

Aquilegia is a genus of about 130 species of perennial plants that are found in meadows, woodlands, and at higher elevations throughout the Northern Hemisphere, known for the spurred petals of their flowers.

<i>Aquilegia coerulea</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia coerulea, the Colorado columbine, Rocky Mountain columbine, or blue columbine, is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to the Rocky Mountains and some of the surrounding states of the western United States. It is the state flower of Colorado. The Latin specific name coerulea means "sky blue".

<i>Aquilegia grata</i> Balkan species of columbine

Aquilegia grata is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to the northwestern Balkans.

<i>Aquilegia barbaricina</i> European species of columbine endemic to Sardinia

Aquilegia barbaricina, common name Barbaricina columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is endemic to Italy, occurring only on the island of Sardinia.

<i>Aquilegia nuragica</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae

Aquilegia nuragica, commonly called Nuragica columbine, is a perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is endemic to Italy, in a single canyon in the Supramonte mountain range on the island of Sardinia.

<i>Aquilegia pubescens</i> Californian endemic species of columbine

Aquilegia pubescens is a perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to the Sierra Nevada in California. It is usually known by the common name Sierra columbine, and less frequently as the alpine columbine or Coville's columbine.

<i>Aquilegia chrysantha</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia chrysantha, the golden columbine, is a perennial herbaceous flowering plant native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. The plant, with a height of between 40 centimetres (16 in) and 120 centimetres (47 in), has yellow flowers. A. chrysantha. as with other members of the Aquilegia coerulea species complex, is evolved for pollination by hawkmoth. It favors moist environments in its mountainous range.

<i>Aquilegia eximia</i> Californian species of columbine

Aquilegia eximia, the serpentine columbine or Van Houtte's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to California.

<i>Aquilegia flavescens</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia flavescens, the yellow columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Rocky Mountains of the United States and Canada.

<i>Aquilegia elegantula</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia elegantula, the western red columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico.

<i>Aquilegia bertolonii</i> European species of columbine

Aquilegia bertolonii, common name Bertoloni columbine or Bertoloni's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Italy, southern France, and Slovenia.

<i>Aquilegia longissima</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia longissima, the long-spur columbine or long-spurred columbine, is a rare perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae that is native to northern Mexico, Texas, and Arizona.

<i>Aquilegia atrata</i> European species of columbine

Aquilegia atrata, the dark columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Alps and Apennine Mountains.

<i>Aquilegia rockii</i> Asian species of columbine

Aquilegia rockii is a perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to southern China.

Aquilegia atrovinosa is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae native to Central Asia.

<i>Aquilegia buergeriana</i> Japanese species of columbine

Aquilegia buergeriana is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Japan.

<i>Aquilegia desolaticola</i> Utahan species of columbine

Aquilegia desolaticola, the desolation columbine or Desolation Canyon columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to Utah.

<i>Aquilegia glandulosa</i> North Asian species of columbine

Aquilegia glandulosa, the Altai columbine or Siberian columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to northern and central Asia.

Aquilegia litardierei is a perennial species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to Corsica.

<i>Aquilegia dumeticola</i> Species of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae

Aquilegia dumeticola is a perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to southeastern Europe.

References

  1. 1 2 "Aquilegia bernardii Gren. & Godr". EUNIS. European Environment Agency. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Aquilegia bernardii Gren. & Godr". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 Flick, Jacques (2013). "Ancolie de Bernard (Aquilegia Bernardii )". Corsicatheque. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  4. Fior, Simone; Li, Mingai; Oxelman, Bengt; Viola, Roberto; Hodges, Scott A.; Ometto, Lino; Varotto, Claudio (2013). "Spatiotemporal reconstruction of the Aquilegia rapid radiation through next-generation sequencing of rapidly evolving cpDNA regions". New Phytologist. 198 (2): 579–592. Bibcode:2013NewPh.198..579F. doi: 10.1111/nph.12163 . PMID   23379348.
  5. "Aquilegia bernardii". Gardens Navigator. Denver Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  6. Jeanmonod, D. (2018). "Notes on Corsican flora, XXVI". Candollea. 73: 75–90. doi:10.15553/c2018v731a7.