Aquilegia bernardii

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Aquilegia bernardii
Aquilegia bernardii002.jpg
Flower
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Aquilegia
Species:
A. bernardii
Binomial name
Aquilegia bernardii
Synonyms [2]
  • Aquilegia alpina var. bernardii(Gren. & Godr.) Fiori & Paol.
  • Aquilegia vulgaris var. bernardii(Gren. & Godr.) Baker
  • Aquilegia corsicaSoleirol ex Nyman

Aquilegia bernardii, common name Bernard's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, [2] endemic to Corsica. [3]

Contents

Description

Bernard's columbine grows to 20–40 cm (7.9–15.7 in) tall, with pale blue flowers, relatively large leaf lobes, and short, spindly spurs. [3]

Taxonomy

The species forms a monophyletic clade with the other columbine species endemic to Corsica and Sardinia, Aquilegia barbaricina , Aquilegia litardierei , Aquilegia nugorensis and Aquilegia nuragica . [4]

Etymology

The specific name bernardii likely honours the French plant collector Pierre Frédéric Bernard  [ es ]. [5]

Distribution and habitat

Aquilegia bernardii is endemic to the mountains of Corsica from Cap Corse in the north to the Montagne de Cagna massif near Levie in the south. [6] It grows in rocky areas at altitudes of 1,000–2,600 m (3,300–8,500 ft), particularly in crevices that are in shade for part of the day. The flowering period is from July to August. [3]

Conservation

The species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List. [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Aquilegia</i> Genus of perennial plants (columbine)

Aquilegia is a genus of about 130 species of perennial plants that are found in meadows, woodlands, and at higher elevations throughout the Northern Hemisphere, known for the spurred petals of their flowers.

<i>Aquilegia canadensis</i> Common North American species of columbine

Aquilegia canadensis, the Canadian or Canada columbine, eastern red columbine, or wild columbine, is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. It is an herbaceous perennial native to woodland and rocky slopes in eastern North America, prized for its red and yellow flowers. It readily hybridizes with other species in the genus Aquilegia.

<i>Aquilegia coerulea</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia coerulea, the Colorado columbine, Rocky Mountain columbine, or blue columbine, is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to the Rocky Mountains and some of the surrounding states of the western United States. It is the state flower of Colorado. The Latin specific name coerulea means "sky blue".

<i>Aquilegia barbaricina</i> European species of columbine endemic to Sardinia

Aquilegia barbaricina, common name Barbaricina columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is endemic to Italy, occurring only on the island of Sardinia.

<i>Aquilegia chrysantha</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia chrysantha, the golden columbine, is a perennial herbaceous flowering plant native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.

<i>Aquilegia elegantula</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia elegantula, the western red columbine, is a perennial species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico.

<i>Aquilegia bertolonii</i> European species of columbine

Aquilegia bertolonii, common name Bertoloni columbine or Bertoloni's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Italy, southern France, and Slovenia.

<i>Aquilegia flabellata</i> East Asian species of columbine

Aquilegia flabellata, common name fan columbine or dwarf columbine, is a perennial herbaceous flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to North and East Asia.

<i>Aquilegia pyrenaica</i> Pyrenean endemic species of columbine

Aquilegia pyrenaica, common name Pyrenean columbine, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae. It is endemic to the Pyrenees where it grows on grassland and in rocky places. It was first described in 1805 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle who gave it the name Aquilegia pyrenaica.

<i>Aquilegia atrata</i> European species of columbine

Aquilegia atrata, the dark columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Alps and Apennine Mountains.

<i>Aquilegia alpina</i> Alpine European species of columbine

Aquilegia alpina, the alpine columbine or breath of God, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the western and central Alps.

<i>Aquilegia barnebyi</i> North American species of columbine

Aquilegia barnebyi, commonly known as the oil shale columbine or Barneby's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the buttercup family, with a native range comprising northeastern Utah and northwestern Colorado in the United States. It is named after Rupert Charles Barneby, who, with Harry Dwight Dillon Ripley, first discovered it in Colorado.

<i>Aquilegia ecalcarata</i> Chinese endemic species of columbine

Aquilegia ecalcarata, the spurless columbine or false columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to central China.

<i>Aquilegia sibirica</i> Species of flowering plant

Aquilegia sibirica, the Siberian columbine, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae native to the north-central Asian regions of Siberia, northern Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and Xinjiang. A hardy perennial plant, it prefers temperate environments. The Siberian columbine can be between 1 foot (0.30 m) and 2 feet (0.61 m) tall with flowers that are lilac-blue and white in color.

Aquilegia atrovinosa is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae native to Central Asia.

<i>Aquilegia buergeriana</i> Japanese species of columbine

Aquilegia buergeriana is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Japan.

<i>Aquilegia blecicii</i> Balkan species of columbine

Aquilegia blecicii, common name Blečić's columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Balkans.

<i>Aquilegia desolaticola</i> Utahan species of columbine

Aquilegia desolaticola, the desolation columbine or Desolation Canyon columbine, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to Utah.

<i>Aquilegia dinarica</i> Balkan species of columbine

Aquilegia dinarica, the Dinaric columbine, is a perennial species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to the Dinaric Alps of northern Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Montenegro.

Aquilegia litardierei is a perennial species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae, endemic to Corsica.

References

  1. 1 2 "Aquilegia bernardii Gren. & Godr". EUNIS. European Environment Agency. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Aquilegia bernardii Gren. & Godr". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 Flick, Jacques (2013). "Ancolie de Bernard (Aquilegia Bernardii )". Corsicatheque. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  4. Fior, Simone; Li, Mingai; Oxelman, Bengt; Viola, Roberto; Hodges, Scott A.; Ometto, Lino; Varotto, Claudio (2013). "Spatiotemporal reconstruction of the Aquilegia rapid radiation through next-generation sequencing of rapidly evolving cpDNA regions". New Phytologist. 198 (2): 579–592. doi: 10.1111/nph.12163 . PMID   23379348.
  5. "Aquilegia bernardii". Gardens Navigator. Denver Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  6. Jeanmonod, D. (2018). "Notes on Corsican flora, XXVI". Candollea. 73: 75–90. doi:10.15553/c2018v731a7.