Ascuta australis

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Ascuta australis
MA I275486 TePapa Ascuta-australis-Forster full.jpg
Status NZTCS NU.svg
Naturally Uncommon (NZ TCS)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Orsolobidae
Genus: Ascuta
Species:
A. australis
Binomial name
Ascuta australis
Forster, 1956 [1]

Ascuta australis is a species of orsolobidae spider of the genus Ascuta . [1] The species is endemic to New Zealand

Contents

Taxonomy

This species was first described from two specimens by Ray Forster in 1956. [2] [3] The holotype specimen was collected by Richard Dell and Beverley Holloway at Murderer's Cove, Big South Cape Island, near Stewart Island, during the 1955 Dominion Museum expedition. [4]

The holotype is stored at Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.002421. [5]

Description

The male is roughly 1.8 mm (0.071 in) in length. The carapace is yellow brown whilst the abdomen is creamy white. The female is identical but is somewhat smaller. [3]

Distribution

This species is only known from Big South Cape Island near Stewart Island in New Zealand. [3]

Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as Naturally Uncommon with the qualifiers of "Island Endemic" and "One Location". [6]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Ascuta australis Forster, 1956". biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  2. "Ascuta australis Forster, 1956 - World Spider Catalog". wsc.nmbe.ch. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  3. 1 2 3 R. R. Forster (1956). "New Zealand spiders of the family Oonopidae". Records of the Canterbury Museum. 7: 130. ISSN   0370-3878. Wikidata   Q125573189. Archived from the original on 23 April 2024.
  4. "Ascuta australis Forster, 1956". collections.tepapa.govt.nz. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  5. "Collections Online - Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa". collections.tepapa.govt.nz. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
  6. "NZTCS". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 2024-07-13.