Australia XI cricket team in South Africa in 1989–90 | |||
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South Africa | Australia XI | ||
Dates | 9 November 1985 – 5 February 1986 | ||
Captains | Clive Rice | Kim Hughes | |
Test series | |||
Result | South Africa won the 3-match series 1–0 | ||
Most runs | Graeme Pollock (280) | Kim Hughes (205) | |
Most wickets | Garth Le Roux (11) | Carl Rackemann (28) | |
One Day International series | |||
Results | South Africa won the 6-match series 4–2 | ||
Most runs | Clive Rice (344) | John Dyson (285) | |
Most wickets | Garth Le Roux (13) | Carl Rackemann (10) |
From November 1985 to February 1986, a representative team of Australian cricket players undertook a so-called "Rebel tour" to South Africa, to play a series of matches against the South African team. At the time, the International Cricket Conference had placed a moratorium on international cricket teams undertaking tours of the country, due to the South African government's policy of apartheid, leaving South Africa with no international competition.
During the 1980s, the International Cricket Conference (ICC) placed a ban on its members undertaking tours of South Africa in line with the international sporting community's overall boycott. As a means of obtaining quality opposition for the South African cricket team, groups of players from different countries had been approached privately by the governing body of cricket in South Africa to undertake so-called "rebel tours" of the country. The players that accepted the offer did so in the knowledge that they would likely receive significant sanctions from both their own country's governing body and the ICC. The first tour took place in 1982, when an English side spent four weeks in South Africa. Teams representing both Sri Lanka and the West Indies had subsequently made the trip before, in late 1985, the first Australian side was recruited to make a tour.
South Africa | Australia XI |
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The tour was organised by former Australian test batsman Bruce Francis at the behest of the South African cricket board, then led by Ali Bacher. Bacher had planned to invite an Australian team as early as December 1981, but it was July 1984 before Francis approached any players, and October of that year before a meeting was held to plan the tour. [1]
Original players signed for the tour included:
Several players seriously considered joining the tour, including David Hookes and Jeff Thomson, but demanded too much money. Other players were never considered, such as Geoff Lawson, Kim Hughes and Allan Border.
Out of the initial players to sign, only Peter Faulkner and Rod McCurdy (who had represented Australia only in One-Day Internationals) had never represented Australia in Test matches. Several were in the Australian team when they signed to go to Australia and a number of these players were selected for the 1985 tour to England, including Wood, Phillips, Hilditch, Wellham, Alderman, Rixon, Bennett and Rackemann. News of the rebel tour broke before this squad left for England.
Murray Bennett pulled out of the tour after having second thoughts and being selected for Australia over the 1984–85 summer. Phillips, Wood and Wellham pulled out after a financial inducement from Kerry Packer; Packer also tried to get Steve Smith to change his mind but Smith refused. Hilditch also pulled out after being selected for the Australian team over the 84–85 summer.
Francis signed up several new players including Trevor Hohns, Greg Shipperd, Mick Taylor and Mike Haysman. The tour received its biggest boost in early 1985 when Kim Hughes, who had been dropped from the Australian team, met with Bacher and Francis, agreed to tour and captain the side.
The tour was scheduled to last for three months, with the touring side arriving in South Africa in November 1985, and the last game scheduled for the start of February 1986. Included on the itinerary was a three match "Test" series and six one-day games, as well as seventeen tour matches against various provincial and other opponents.
Dates | Opponent | Venue | Result |
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9 November 1985 | Northern Transvaal Country Districts | Lowveld Country Club, Nelspruit | No Result |
10 November 1985 | Northern Transvaal Country Districts | Lowveld Country Club, Nelspruit | Australia XI won by 152 runs |
16 November 1985 | Orange Free State Country Districts | Harvinia Ground, Virginia | Australia XI won by 208 runs |
18 November 1985 | Transvaal Country Districts | Victory Park, Orkney | Australia XI won by 49 runs |
22 - 25 November 1985 | v | Match Drawn | | ||
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29 November - 2 December 1985 | v | Australian XI won by five wickets | | ||
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150 (48.5 overs) TR Madsen 54 RM Hogg 3/44 (13 overs) TM Alderman 3/23 (10.5 overs) JN Maguire 3/41 (15 overs) | |||||
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6 - 8 December 1985 | v | Match drawn | | ||
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236/8 (98 overs) J Dyson 62 T Hardiman 2/48 (14 overs) EN Trotman 2/33 (20 overs) GL Long 2/40 (17 overs) | |||||
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13 - 15 December 1985 | v | Eastern Province won by two wickets | | ||
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17 - 19 December 1985 | v | Match drawn | | ||
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Oude Libertas, Stellenbosch Farmers Winery Ground, Stellenbosch Umpires: Herbert Martin (SA) and Willem Richard (SA) | |||||
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6 - 8 January 1986 | v | Match drawn | | ||
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27 November 1985 | Northern Transvaal 211/9 (50 overs) | v | Northern Transvaal won by 7 runs | | |
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The first test ended in a draw. Highlights included centuries from Mick Taylor and Graeme Pollock as well as an eight wicket haul from Carl Rackemann. [2]
The second test also ended in a draw, with Rackemann taking another eight wicket haul and Kim Hughes scoring 97 not out. [3]
The third test was closely fought. Australia had to score 250 runs in their second innings to win, thanks to a century from Steve Smith and a 12-wicket haul from Carl Rackemann. However they collapsed to be all out for 61 and South Africa won by 188 runs. [4]
The series was highly controversial in Australia and its Australian participants were banned from interstate cricket for two seasons and international cricket for three seasons. [5]
Alderman, Rixon, Rackemann, Maguire and McCurdy lost their chance to tour England in 1985 by sticking to their agreement to tour South Africa.
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