Ballabeg

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Ballabeg
Ballabeg.jpg
A7 road through the centre of Ballabeg
Isle of Man location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Ballabeg
Location within the Isle of Man
OS grid reference SC248704
Parish Arbory
Sheading Rushen
Crown dependency Isle of Man
Post town ISLE OF MAN
Postcode district IM9
Dialling code 01624
Police Isle of Man
Fire Isle of Man
Ambulance Isle of Man
House of Keys Rushen
List of places
Isle of Man
54°06′00″N4°40′44″W / 54.100°N 4.679°W / 54.100; -4.679 Coordinates: 54°06′00″N4°40′44″W / 54.100°N 4.679°W / 54.100; -4.679

Ballabeg (Manx : Balley Beg) is a village on the Isle of Man. It is in the parish of Arbory in the sheading of Rushen, in the south of the island near Castletown. There are several small villages and hamlets with the name, although Ballabeg in Arbory is the most well-known and populous.

Contents

History

The name Ballabeg derives from the Manx Balley Beg which means small homestead; although the spelling is different, it is pronounced approximately the same as the English name. The village has previously been recorded on Ordnance Survey maps simply as the village of 'Arbory'. [1] The parish church and school still use this name. There was a small farm with the name 'Ballabeg' but the location of this farm is not certain. At some point in the late 19th or early 20th century the name 'Ballabeg' was applied to the whole village.

The village first grew up around the site of a 13th century Franciscan friary at Bemaken, the only Franciscan church on the Isle of Man. [1] [2] William de Montecute, 1st Earl of Salisbury and King of Mann, petitioned Pope Urban V to build a Franciscan friary on the island. The Pope granted permission for the construction of a "church or oratory, with a bell tower, bell, cemetery, houses and other necessary offices" [3] for a small community of 12 friars. The friars came from Ireland rather than England. The friary was dedicated to Saint Francis and was built around 1373. [3] It was dissolved in 1540 under King Henry VIII during the Dissolution of the Monasteries. [4] Very little remains of the original friary other than the chapel, which is now in use as a barn.

For much of the history of the village, the community was primarily based around agriculture. In recent years with construction of modern housing estates, many inhabitants of the village now commute daily to Douglas. [1]

Access and facilities

The village consists of mostly residential property and had a tiny shop and Post Office, but this closed in April 2006 and was demolished for rebuilding in January 2009. The single storey shop has been replaced with a two-storey building.

The village is situated on the main A7 that connects Ballasalla with Port Erin in the south-west of the island. There are also B roads that join the main road at the village. [4] The village is served by Bus Vannin routes 1, 11, and 12. [5]

The Billown Circuit course that is used for the Southern 100 motorcycle road-race passes by the village at the hairpin junction at the A28 Castletown to Ballabeg road.

Ballabeg railway stop Ballabeg railway station.jpg
Ballabeg railway stop

The village is served seasonally by the Isle of Man Railway, a heritage steam train railway. There is a request stop at Ballabeg station. The station consists of a small wooden hut which provides shelter for waiting passengers. There is another station with the same name, but serving a different village, on the Manx Electric Railway to the north.

Education

It also has Arbory Primary School, serving the villages of Ballabeg, Ronague and Colby, as well as the outlying areas. The school had 180 pupils attending the school in 2017. [6] After year six, pupils generally attend Castle Rushen High School in Castletown.

Laa Columb Killey

The annual parish festival, Laa Columb Killey, is the parish's main event of the year. It traditionally alternated between Ballabeg and Colby, but in recent years has been held only in Ballabeg. It commemorates the parish's patron saint, Columba. Laa Columb Killey is Manx for St Columba's Day. [7] The festival consists of events such as exhibitions for produce, crafts, and flowers, traditional Manx dance and music, fancy dress, and sports competitions. [8] The festival was cancelled in 2020 due to Covid-19 pandemic restrictions. [9]

Churches

St Columba, Arbory Parish Church Arbory Parish Church, Ballabeg, Isle of Man.jpg
St Columba, Arbory Parish Church

Arbory parish church of St Columba is located in Ballabeg. It also has a graveyard and a vicarage adjacent to the site. The present church building was most likely built on the site of a much older early Christian keeill (small chapel). [10] The church was dedicated in 1759 by Bishop Mark Hildesley. [11] The exterior church walls were originally whitewashed before being coated in grey pebbledash in the 20th century. [11] The bell tower was added in 1915 in memory of local physician and Manx traditional music collector Dr. John Clague who was buried in the graveyard. [12] The large churchyard has graves dating back at least to the mid-18th century. Its best known occupant is Captain John Quilliam, who helped steer the damaged HMS Victory as First Lieutenant at the Battle of Trafalgar. [13] Manx lexicographer Archibald Cregeen was also buried there. [14]

Ballabeg also has a small Methodist chapel. [15] A former Methodist chapel in the village has been converted into a parish hall. [16]

Local government and representation

The lowest-level local authority is Arbory and Rushen Parish Commissioners. In 2019 Rushen and Arbory Parish commissioners joined together to govern the two parishes. [17] There are three commissioners representing each parish. Phil Gawne is currently clerk. [18]

Ballabeg is in the Keys constituency of Arbory, Castletown & Malew. [19]

Related Research Articles

Castletown, Isle of Man A town in the Isle of Man

Castletown is a town in the Isle of Man, geographically within the historical parish of Malew but administered separately. Lying at the south of the island, it was the Manx capital until 1869. The centre of town is dominated by Castle Rushen, a well-preserved medieval castle, originally built for a Viking king.

Port St Mary Human settlement on the Isle of Man

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Port Erin Human settlement in the United Kingdom

Port Erin is a seaside village in the south-west of the Isle of Man, in the historic parish of Rushen. It was previously a seaside resort before the decline of the tourist trade. Administratively it is designated as a village district, with its own board of commissioners. The district covers around 1 square mile, and is adjacent to: Port St Mary to the south-east; the main part of Rushen parish district to the north and east; the sea to the west; and an exclave of Rushen parish district to the south. Following recent residential expansion, the settlement is now contiguous with that of Port St Mary, and on 18 July 2018 Tynwald authorised a public enquiry into the proposed expansion of the district boundary to include some of this expansion.

Ballasalla Human settlement in the United Kingdom

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Noel Cringle

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Phil Gawne Manx politician and language activist

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Rushen (sheading)

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Ballabeg station

Ballabeg Station is a diminutive request stop near the village of Ballabeg in the south of the Isle of Man, on the island's steam railway, the sole remaining section of the former network which covered 46 miles across the island. There is another station with the same name, but serving a different village, on the Manx Electric Railway to the north.

Colby, Isle of Man Human settlement in the United Kingdom

Colby is a small village in the south of the Isle of Man in the parish of Arbory. It lies on the A7 road between the towns of Castletown and Port Erin and close to the similarly sized village of Ballabeg.

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Dr John Clague was a Manx physician and a collector of Manx music, songs, dances, and customs.

Archibald Cregeen Manx language lexicographer

Archibald Cregeen was a Manx lexicographer and scholar. He is best known for compiling A Dictionary of the Manks Language (1838), which was the first dictionary for the Manx language to be published.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Ballabeg character appraisal" (PDF). Government of the Isle of Man. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  2. "Friary Chapel, Ballabeg, Arbory". iMuseum. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  3. 1 2 "Bymacan Friary". A Manx Notebook. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  4. 1 2 "Ballabeg Appraisal part 2" (PDF). Government of the Isle of Man. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  5. "Routes and Maps". Bus Vannin. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  6. "Projected numbers for Manx schools released". IOM Today. 18 April 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  7. "Laa Columb Killey". Laa Columb Killey. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  8. "Schedule of events". Laa Columb Killey. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  9. "Laa Columb Killey cancelled". Manx Radio. 27 March 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  10. "Arbory Church of St Columba, Ballabeg". Wasleys. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  11. 1 2 "Arbory Parish Churches". A Manx Notebook. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  12. "Dr John Clague". Manx Music. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  13. "Memorial to Captain John Quilliam, St Columba's church, Arbory". iMuseum. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  14. "Archibald Cregeen: The Manx Lexicographer". A Manx Notebook. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  15. "Ballabeg". Methodist Isle of Man. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  16. "Ballabeg Wesleyan Methodist Chapel 1854 + 1900". A Manx Notebook. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  17. "Arbory and Rushen join forces". IOM Today. 2 October 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  18. "Local Authority contacts - Arbory and Rushen". Isle of Man Government. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  19. "Arbory, Castletown and Malew (2016)". Manx Radio. 22 September 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2021.