Black-billed barbet

Last updated

Black-billed barbet
Zoological Illustrations Volume II Plate 68.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Lybiidae
Genus: Lybius
Species:
L. guifsobalito
Binomial name
Lybius guifsobalito
Hermann, 1783

The black-billed barbet (Lybius guifsobalito) is a species of bird in the Lybiidae family.

Contents

Distribution

This species has an extremely large range in the Afrotropical realm. It is present in Cameroon, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, from eastern Sudan to western Ethiopia, [2] western Kenya, northern Tanzania, and Uganda. [3] [4]

Habitat

Lybius guifsobalito. Photomontage of Museum specimen Lybiidae - Lybius guifsobalito (Black-billed barbet).JPG
Lybius guifsobalito. Photomontage of Museum specimen

These birds occur at altitudes between 900 and 2,200 meters above sea level, in open forests, forest edges, woodland vegetation, savannah, scrubs, gardens and cultivated areas with fruit-bearing trees. [5]

Description

Lybius guifsobalito can reach a wingspan of 7.9–9.4 cm (3.1–3.7 in) in males. The tail length is between 4.5 and 5.4 centimeters. The beak reaches a length between 1.9 and 2.2 centimeters. Females have similar body measurements, without noticeable sexual dimorphism. [6]

Lake Victoria - Kenya Black-billed Barbet.jpg
Lake Victoria - Kenya

Males and femalesof these medium-sized barbets are glossy blue-black, the wings and the belly are a little more brown. They also have a bright red or red-orange face, throat and upper chest. The upperwing are narrowly lined with yellow to white. The beak is rather strong and black, the featherless skin of the face is gray, the eyes are reddish brown. The legs and feet are blackish gray. Young birds have duller plumage than the adult ones. [6]

It is closely related to Lybius torquatus and Lybius rubrifacies . [6]

Biology

Lybius guifsobalito is an adaptable species . The diet of these birds consists mainly of fruits such as figs, guavas, papaya and various berries. They also eat insects such as beetles, ants, and termites. They usually live in pairs or small groups, up to seven individuals. [6] The vocalization comprehends a low growling and a series of two-syllabled "koop-pup" phrases. [5] [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-winged lovebird</span> Species of bird

The black-winged lovebird also known as Abyssinian lovebird is a mainly green bird of the parrot family. At about 16.5 cm (6.5 inches) long, it is the largest of the lovebird genus, a group of small parrots. The adult male is easily identified by its red forehead, and the adult female by its all-green head. They are native to Eritrea and Ethiopia, and they are uncommon as pets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erckel's spurfowl</span> Species of bird

Erckel's spurfowl, also known as Erckel's francolin, is a species of game bird in the family Phasianidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wattled ibis</span> Species of bird

The wattled ibis is a species of bird in the family Threskiornithidae. It is endemic to the Ethiopian highlands and is found only in Ethiopia and Eritrea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-collared pigeon</span> Species of bird

The white-collared pigeon is a species of bird in the family Columbidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-billed wood hoopoe</span> Species of bird

The black-billed wood hoopoe is a species of bird in the family Phoeniculidae. It is native to eastern Africa where it is found in wooded and scrubby areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grey-headed batis</span> Species of bird

The grey-headed batis is a species of bird in the wattle-eyes family, Platysteiridae, it was previously classified with the Old World flycatchers in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in eastern and central Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abyssinian slaty flycatcher</span> Species of bird

The Abyssinian slaty flycatcher, also known as Abyssinian flycatcher, Abyssinian black flycatcher or Abyssinian chocolate flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae, the Old World flycatchers. It is often placed in the genus Dioptrornis. It is native to Africa, where it occurs in Eritrea and Ethiopia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little rock thrush</span> Species of bird

The little rock thrush is a species of passerine bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Yemen. It is found in rocky areas with some trees, and sometimes near settlements. At 15 to 16 centimetres this is the smallest of the Muscicapidae. The male has the head, throat and upper mantle blue-grey, the underparts orange-red, except for the center blackish center tail and tips which form an inverted T shape. The female is duller and paler. It is readily mistaken for a redstart because of its habit of trembling its tail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tacazze sunbird</span> Species of bird

The Tacazze sunbird is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is native to the eastern Afromontane forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver</span> Species of bird

The chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baglafecht weaver</span> Species of bird

The baglafecht weaver is a species of weaver bird from the family Ploceidae which is found in eastern and central Africa. There are several disjunct populations with distinguishable plumage patterns. Only some races display a discrete non-breeding plumage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rüppell's weaver</span> Species of bird

Rüppell's weaver is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae, which is native to the northern Afrotropics. The species is named after the German zoologist and explorer Eduard Rüppell (1794–1884).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abyssinian woodpecker</span> Species of bird

The Abyssinian woodpecker, also known as the golden-backed woodpecker or the golden-mantled woodpecker, is a species of bird in the woodpecker family, Picidae. It is native to Africa, where it occurs in Eritrea and Ethiopia. It appears to be a close relative of the cardinal woodpecker Dendropicos fuscescens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Double-toothed barbet</span> Species of bird

The double-toothed barbet is a species of bird in the family Lybiidae. It is found in Angola, Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, and Uganda. Within Lybius bidentatus, there are two subspecies: Lybius bidentatus bidentatus and Lybius bidentatus aequatorialis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-collared barbet</span> Species of bird

The black-collared barbet is a species of bird in the family Lybiidae which is native to sub-Saharan Africa. Indigenous names include Rooikophoutkapper in Afrikaans, isiKhulukhulu and isiQonQotho in Zulu, and Isinagogo in Xhosa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banded barbet</span> Species of bird

The banded barbet is a species of bird in the family Lybiidae. It is found in Eritrea and Ethiopia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-breasted barbet</span> Species of bird

The yellow-breasted barbet is a species of bird in the Lybiidae family. It is found in Burkina Faso, Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Somalia, and Sudan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Addilal (exclosure)</span> Exclosure for woodland restoration in Ethiopia

Addilal is an exclosure located in the Dogu'a Tembien woreda of the Tigray Region in Ethiopia. The area has been protected since 1992 by the local community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sesemat (exclosure)</span> Exclosure for woodland restoration in Ethiopia

Sesemat is an exclosure located in the Dogu'a Tembien woreda of the Tigray Region in Ethiopia. The area has been protected since 1993 by the local community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tukhul (exclosure)</span> Exclosure for woodland restoration in Ethiopia

Tukhul is an exclosure located in between the villages of Tukhul and Miheni in the Dogu'a Tembien woreda of the Tigray Region in Ethiopia. The area has been protected since 1998 by the local community.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2024). "Lybius guifsobalito". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024: e.T22681841A263603820. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  2. Aerts, R.; Lerouge, F.; November, E. (2019). Birds of forests and open woodlands in the highlands of Dogu'a Tembien. In: Nyssen J., Jacob, M., Frankl, A. (Eds.). Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains – The Dogu'a Tembien District. SpringerNature. ISBN   978-3-030-04954-6.
  3. Avibase
  4. GBIF
  5. 1 2 eBird
  6. 1 2 3 4 Lester L. Short, Jennifer F. M. Horne: Toucans, Barbets and Honeyguides – Ramphastidae, Capitonidae and Indicatoridae. Oxford University Press, Oxford 2001, ISBN 0-19-854666-1.
  7. Xeno-canto – Sharing bird sounds from around the world