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Company type | Public |
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Nasdaq: BLDE | |
Industry |
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Founded | May 2014 |
Founder |
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Headquarters | , United States |
Key people |
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Services |
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Revenue | $146.1 million (2022) |
Number of employees | 246 (2022) |
Website | blade |
Footnotes /references [1] |
Blade Air Mobility, Inc. (stylized as BLADE) is an aviation company headquartered in New York City and incorporated in Delaware. Blade's urban air mobility platform provides air transportation for passengers and last-mile critical cargo, [2] [3] primarily using helicopters and amphibious aircraft for passenger routes in the United States, Canada, Southern Europe, and India, in addition to being one of the largest air medical transporters of human organs for transplant in the world. [1] Blade began trading on the Nasdaq on May 10, 2021, via a SPAC merger. [4] [5]
Blade's Short Distance business allows passengers to book seats directly from the Blade mobile app on flights operating between Blade terminals in New York, Vancouver and Southern Europe. Flights are typically between 10 and 100 miles in length and are primarily serviced on helicopters and amphibious seaplanes. Short Distance flights are also available on a full aircraft charter basis. [2] Flights can also be crowdsourced at customer-selected times, where empty seats are sold to other flyers.
Blade's Short Distance business operates in markets with significant population density, where the primary competition is ground or ferry transportation. In 2022, Blade's Short Distance business generated $45 million in revenue. [6]
Blade's first Short Distance route was launched in 2014, offering passenger service between Manhattan, Southampton, East Hampton, and Montauk. [7] In March 2019, Blade launched BLADE Airport, which offers continuous service for passengers traveling between Manhattan and John F. Kennedy International Airport. [8] BLADE Airport service was temporarily suspended during the COVID-19 pandemic, but was relaunched in June 2021 [9] for passengers traveling between Manhattan and JFK Airport. In November 2021, Blade launched an additional BLADE Airport route for passengers traveling between Manhattan and Newark Liberty International Airport. [10]
In December 2021, Blade entered the Vancouver market with the acquisition of the exclusive rights to Helijet's scheduled passenger business. [11] At the time of the acquisition, Helijet was operating at an annualized revenue run-rate that was about 50% of its pre-COVID-19 level of US$15 million. [11] In September 2022 Blade completed the acquisitions of the commercial passenger transport activities of three urban air mobility operators: [12] Monacair SAM, Héli Sécurité, and Azur Hélicoptère. [12]
In 2021 Blade's MediMobility Organ Transport business, acquired Trinity Air Medical, [17] [18] becoming the largest dedicated air transporter of human organs for transplant in the United States. The division provides hospitals and organ procurement organizations with an end-to-end multi-modal solution incorporating rotorcraft, fixed-wing aircraft, and ground vehicles. Blade MediMobility missions utilize the same aircraft that service passenger flights, with demand typically occurring at night, complementing consumer demand during the day. Blade believes organ transport represents a clear use case for future drone or EVA adoption, particularly given necessary infrastructure and landing zones are already in place at many hospitals. In 2022, Blade's Short Distance business generated $71.8 million in revenue. [6]
Blade utilizes an asset-light business model in which the company does not own nor operate aircraft, [1] but rather partners with a vast network of aircraft operators [19] who are vetted for safety, operational excellence and financial wherewithal. Blade's business model was designed to be scalable and profitable using conventional aircraft, while providing the foundation to enable a seamless transition to electric vertical aircraft (EVA or eVTOL) in the future. [2] Electric vertical aircraft are expected to offer reduced noise, zero emissions, and lower operating costs relative to conventional aircraft. [20]
In April 2023, Blade's CEO, Robert Wiesenthal, said "the goal of Blade was to create the entire ecosystem required for EVAs outside of the manufacturing of the aircraft, the operating of the aircraft, and the maintenance of that aircraft". [21] Instead, Blade primarily focuses on terminal infrastructure, technology, and brand recognition. [21]
Blade was founded by Robert S. Wiesenthal and launched on Memorial Day (May 26) of 2014, with service between Manhattan, Southampton, East Hampton, and Montauk. [7]
Over the 2014 Fourth of July weekend, Blade partnered with Uber to power UberChopper, a service that allowed Uber users to book a helicopter through their mobile application to The Hamptons. [22]
In December 2015, Blade expanded its offerings and launched BLADEone, a seasonal by-the-seat jet service between Manhattan and Miami or Manhattan and Aspen. The inaugural flight took place on December 3 in conjunction with Art Basel.
In September 2015 during the UN General Assembly and Pope Francis's visit to NYC in 2015, Blade offered a 6 minute [23] cross town shuttle departing every 15 minutes. [24]
During the 2016 Sundance Film Festival Blade provided jet service on the BLADEone jet between NYC and the festival. They created a lounge located in a residence on a private farm [25] and offered heli transfers from Salt Lake City International Airport to the property, [25] located minutes from downtown.
In partnership with Uber Boston, Blade launched Uber Air over Memorial Day 2016 with scheduled flights between Boston and the Blade Lounge in Nantucket. Utilizing a nine-passenger Cessna Grand Caravan turboprop plane from Boston to the island, Blade was able to cover the 90-mile distance in 40 minutes. [26]
In 2017 it began service between Manhattan and The Hamptons and to more than 20 camps in Maine, Vermont, Pennsylvania, and upstate New York. [27]
In March 22, 2018 Blade completed its Series B Financing. Lead investors Colony-North Star and Lerer-Hippeau were joined by Airbus Helicopters and LionTree Ventures. [28]
In December 2018, Blade announced its intentions to launch an Urban Air Mobility Pilot Program in India. Blade is operating the service in partnership with equity investment firm Hunch Ventures. Blade India, launched in fall 2019, enables fliers to travel by helicopter between Blade Lounges at urban heliports. Initial routes connect the cities of Juhu and Mahalaxmi with heliports in Pune and Shirdi. [29]
In 2020 in partnership with Andrew Saffir, creator of The Cinema Society, Blade hosted a socially distanced, drive-in premier of Disney+'s Artemis Fowl in June 2020. [30]
In November 2020, Blade became the first aviation company to require pre-boarding coronavirus testing for flights within the United States. The tests were distributed by CrowdRX, a division of Global Medical Response. [31]
On May 10, 2021, Blade became the first publicly traded urban air mobility company. [32] In listing the company it changed its name from Blade Urban Air Mobility to Blade Air Mobility. The stock offering was handled through the SPAC merger of Experience Investment Corp. (sponsored by KSL Capital Partners) with BLADE Urban Air Mobility, Inc. The new company became BLADE Air Mobility. BLADE Urban Air became a wholly-owned subsidiary. [32] [33]
In September 2021, Blade announced the acquisition of Trinity Air Medical, a nationwide organ logistics and transportation company, for an upfront purchase price of $23 million. Trinity's end-to-end services integrate air missions with ground transport. [34]
In December 2021, Blade entered the Vancouver market with the acquisition of the exclusive rights to Helijet's scheduled passenger business, for which Blade paid approximately $12 million. [11] At the time of the acquisition, Helijet was operating at an annualized revenue run-rate that was about 50% of its pre-COVID-19 level of US$15 million. [11]
In May 2022, Blade announced it would acquire the asset-light commercial passenger transport activities of three European urban air mobility operators: Monacair SAM, Héli Sécurité and Azur Hélicoptère. [35]
In June 2022, Blade announced a partnership with JetBlue in which JetBlue's Mosaic+ members would receive complimentary seats on Blade Airport helicopter transfers when connecting to or from JetBlue flights at JFK or EWR.
Blade conducted a test flight of an eVTOL aircraft at Westchester County Airport on February 14, 2023, marking the first time that such a piloted aircraft was tested in the tri-state area. [36]
There has been pushback within The Hamptons community against increased air traffic at the local East Hampton Airport. Opponents claim that noise levels have increased as a direct result of increased air traffic.
East Hampton Airport has long been owned and operated by the local municipality. This has caused a significant rift in the community, as politicians and residents fight over whether to accept Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) funds or not. Recently, the Town of East Hampton reached an agreement with the FAA to self-fund the airport, allowing them to impose stricter rules on air traffic. [37]
On April 16, 2015, The Town of East Hampton voted to adopt strict laws limiting air traffic in and out of the East Hampton Airport. Beginning summer of 2015, there was a ban on all flights from 11:00PM to 7:00AM. Any aircraft that fell under the Town's classification of "noisy"—aircraft with an Effective Perceived Noise in Decibels (EPNdB) approach level of 91.0 or greater—was forbidden from taking off or landing from 8:00PM to 9:00AM all year and was limited to one landing and one takeoff per week. There is currently a lawsuit against the FAA for its part in waiving grant assurances that allowed the Town to enact these rules. [38]
In September 2023, six protestors with the group Extinction Rebellion were arrested outside the W. 30th Street Heliport. The protestors targeted Blade and other operators for producing an outsize share of "luxury emissions". [39]
On May 15, 2019, a Bell 206 helicopter operated by Zip Aviation made an emergency landing on floats on the water near the W. 30th Street Heliport in New York City. [40] There were no passengers on board. [41] The pilot was uninjured and immediately exited the aircraft after landing. [42] At the time of the incident, the helicopter was being repositioned for fueling by the operator and was not flying for Blade. [41]
A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is one that can take off and land vertically without relying on a runway. This classification can include a variety of types of aircraft including helicopters as well as thrust-vectoring fixed-wing aircraft and other hybrid aircraft with powered rotors such as cyclogyros/cyclocopters and gyrodynes.
Helijet International is a helicopter airline and charter service based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. Its scheduled passenger helicopter airline services operates flights from heliports at Vancouver International Airport (YVR), downtown Vancouver, downtown Nanaimo and downtown Victoria. It also operates a charter division serving the film, television, aerial tour, industrial and general helicopter and corporate jet charter markets, as well as helicopter and jet air ambulance services. Its head office and main hangar is Vancouver International Airport (YVR).
The Downtown Manhattan Heliport is a helicopter landing platform at Pier 6, on the East River, in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City.
New York Airways was an American helicopter airline in the New York City area, founded in 1949 as a mail and cargo carrier. On 9 July 1953 it may have been the first scheduled helicopter airline to carry passengers in the United States, with headquarters at LaGuardia Airport. Although primarily a helicopter airline operator with scheduled passenger operations, New York Airways also flew fixed wing aircraft, such as the de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter 19-passenger STOL twin turboprop aircraft.
An air taxi is a small commercial aircraft that makes short flights on demand.
US Helicopter was an independent air shuttle service that operated regularly scheduled helicopter flights from Manhattan to Newark and JFK airports. Flights left from Downtown and Midtown Manhattan Heliports to Delta Air Lines Terminal 3 at John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK). There were also flights to and from Bridgeport, Connecticut (BDR). It was headquartered at the Downtown Manhattan Heliport, Pier 6 E River in Lower Manhattan, New York City.
Town of East Hampton Airport — formerly known as East Hampton Airport prior to May 19, 2022 — is an airport located in the Wainscott section of the Town of East Hampton, New York, just west of East Hampton Village. The airport is owned and operated by the Town of East Hampton.
The Vancouver Harbour Air Control Tower, which serves Vancouver Harbour Water Airport (CYHC), is placed on top of the 142 m (466 ft) skyscraper Granville Square in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Built in 1973 it remains the highest air traffic control tower in the world, in the city with one of the world's highest levels of seaplane activity.
A personal air vehicle (PAV) is a proposed class of passenger aircraft providing on-demand air transport.
Monaco Heliport, also known as Monte Carlo Heliport, is a heliport situated in the district of Fontvieille in the Principality of Monaco. The heliport is the only aviation facility within Monaco. It was opened with the support of Prince Rainier III in 1976, with only one helipad, later expanded. The only scheduled destination is Nice Côte d'Azur Airport in Nice, France. Both arrivals and departures are routed over the water, to minimize noise.
The Sikorsky S-61L and S-61N are civil variants of the SH-3 Sea King military helicopter. They were developed and produced by the American helicopter manufacturer Sikorsky Aircraft.
East 34th Street Heliport is a heliport on the east side of Manhattan located on the East River Greenway, between the East River and the FDR Drive viaduct. Also known as the Atlantic Metroport at East 34th Street, it is a public heliport owned by New York City and run by the Economic Development Corporation.
Robert S. Wiesenthal is an American businessman.
Urban air mobility (UAM) is the use of small, highly automated aircraft to carry passengers or cargo at lower altitudes in urban and suburban areas which have been developed in response to traffic congestion. It usually refers to existing and emerging technologies such as traditional helicopters, vertical-takeoff-and-landing aircraft (VTOL), electrically propelled vertical-takeoff-and-landing aircraft (eVTOL), and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). These aircraft are characterized by the use of multiple electric-powered rotors or fans for lift and propulsion, along with fly-by-wire systems to control them. Inventors have explored urban air mobility concepts since the early days of powered flight. However, advances in materials, computerized flight controls, batteries and electric motors improved innovation and designs beginning in the late 2010s. Most UAM proponents envision that the aircraft will be owned and operated by professional operators, as with taxis, rather than by private individuals.
The Airbus CityAirbus is a multinational project by Airbus Helicopters to produce an electrically powered VTOL personal air vehicle demonstrator. It is intended for the air taxi role, to avoid ground traffic congestion.
Joby Aviation is a United States venture-backed aviation company, developing an electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft that it intends to operate as an air taxi service. Joby Aviation is headquartered in Santa Cruz, California, and has offices in San Carlos, California; Marina, California; and Munich, Germany.
Volocopter GmbH is a German aircraft manufacturer based in Bruchsal and founded by Alexander Zosel and Stephan Wolf. The company specializes in the design of electric multirotor helicopters in the form of personal air vehicles, designed for air taxi use. The CEO is Dirk Hoke and chairman Stefan Klocke.
An electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft is a variety of VTOL aircraft that uses electric power to hover, take off, and land vertically. This technology came about owing to major advances in electric propulsion and the emerging need for new aerial vehicles for urban air mobility that can enable greener and quieter flights. Electric and hybrid propulsion systems (EHPS) have also the potential of lowering the operating costs of aircraft.
Archer Aviation Inc. is a publicly traded company headquartered in San Jose, California, which is developing eVTOL aircraft.
Advanced air mobility (AAM) are systems that incorporate support for next-generation transport such as such as remotely piloted, autonomous, or vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. This includes those powered by electric or hybrid-electric propulsion.
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