Boloceroididae | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Cnidaria |
Class: | Hexacorallia |
Order: | Actiniaria |
Superfamily: | Metridioidea |
Family: | Boloceroididae Carlgren , 1924 [1] |
Boloceroididae is a family of sea anemones. [2] [3] It has a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical and temperate oceans. [3]
The following genera are recognized: [2]
Tube-dwelling anemones or ceriantharians look very similar to sea anemones but belong to an entirely different subclass of anthozoans. They are solitary, living buried in soft sediments. Tube anemones live inside and can withdraw into tubes, which are composed of a fibrous material made from secreted mucus and threads of nematocyst-like organelles known as ptychocysts. Within the tubes of these ceriantharians, more than one polyp is present, which is an exceptional trait because species that create tube systems usually contain only one polyp per tube. Ceriantharians were formerly classified in the taxon Ceriantipatharia along with the black corals but have since been moved to their own subclass, Ceriantharia.
Hemming Andreas Carlgren is a Swedish Centre Party politician, and a former Minister for the Environment in the Swedish government.
Sagartiidae is a family of sea anemones.
Anthothoe is a genus of sea anemones in the family Sagartiidae.
Bunodactis is a genus of sea anemones in the family Actiniidae.
Isozoanthus is a genus of anemone-like anthozoans in the order Zoantharia.
Peachia is a genus of sea anemone in the family Haloclavidae. Members of this genus typically burrow into soft substrates. The only part of the animal that is normally visible is the oral disc and tentacles which lie flat on the sand in a star shape. The type species is Peachia cylindrica.
Cerianthus is a genus of tube-dwelling anemones in the family Cerianthidae. Members of the genus are found worldwide. They are predators, scavengers and omnivores.
Patrik Ulf Anders Carlgren is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Danish Superliga club Randers FC.
Andreas Christopher Linde is a Swedish professional footballer who plays for Bundesliga club Greuther Fürth as a goalkeeper.
Palythoa is a genus of anthozoans in the order Zoantharia.
Sagartiogeton is a genus of sea anemones in the family Sagartiidae.
Cerianthidae is a family of tube-dwelling anemones in the order Spirularia of the subclass Ceriantharia.
Arachnactidae is a family of tube-dwelling anemones in the order Ceriantharia. It is the only family in the monotypic order Penicillaria and comprises around 38 species. They differ from other ceriantharians in the makeup of their cnidome, the relative sizes of the oral discs and the shape and structure of the mesenteries. These tube anemones dwell in parchment-like tubes immersed in soft sediment, and have two whorls of tentacles, the outer ones being much longer than the inner ones.
Arachnanthus is a genus of tube-dwelling anemones in the family Arachnactidae. Members of the genus are found worldwide.
Diadumene is a genus of sea anemones. It is the only genus in the monotypic family Diadumenidae.
Boloceroides is a genus of sea anemones in the family Boloceroididae. It is monotypic, the sole species being Boloceroides mcmurrichi. It is has a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical and temperate oceans.
Bathyphelliidae is a family of sea anemones.
Cerianthula is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the family Botrucnidiferidae.