Bruce Fein

Last updated

Bruce Fein
Bruce Fein (12999401765) (cropped).jpg
Fein in 2014
Born (1947-03-12) March 12, 1947 (age 77)
NationalityAmerican
Education University of California, Berkeley (BA)
Harvard University (JD)
OccupationLawyer
Spouse
Mattie Lolavar
​
​
(m. 2004;div. 2013)​

Bruce Fein (born March 12, 1947) is an American lawyer who specializes in constitutional and international law. Fein has written numerous articles on constitutional issues for The Washington Times , Slate.com , The New York Times , The Huffington Post and Legal Times , and is active on civil liberties issues. He has worked for the American Enterprise Institute and The Heritage Foundation, both conservative think tanks, as an analyst and commentator. [1]

Contents

Fein is a principal in a government affairs and public relations firm, The Lichfield Group, in Washington, D.C. [2] He is also a resident scholar at the Turkish Coalition of America (TCA). [3]

Early life

After graduating, Fein joined the Justice Department's Office of Legal Counsel just when the Watergate scandal was starting. His first task was drafting a 100-page memorandum on what constituted an impeachable offense. When Ronald Reagan took office in 1981, Fein was appointed assistant deputy attorney general, reporting directly to the department's No. 2, Ed Schmaltz. [4]

Personal life

Bruce Fein married Mattie Lolavar on May 15, 2004. The two were divorced in June 2013. Fein is the brother of Dan Fein, a prominent figure in the Socialist Workers Party and former candidate for governor of Illinois and mayor of New York City.

Relations with the US Government

Fein was a top Justice Department official under the Ronald Reagan administration. He has criticized the Bush, Clinton, and Obama presidencies.

Reagan Administration

Under President Ronald Reagan, Fein served as an associate deputy attorney general from 1981 to 1982 and as general counsel to the Federal Communications Commission. During that period, he wrote a 30-page critique of Times v. Sullivan , the Supreme Court ruling that freed American media from much of its liability under libel law in the United States. That memorandum was briefly misattributed to Judge John Roberts while his nomination to be Chief Justice of the United States was pending. [5] In 1987, Fein served as the minority (minority party) research director of the committee in the United States House of Representatives that investigated the Iran–Contra affair. [5] [6] [7]

Criticism of Bush, Clinton, Obama, and Trump administrations

The George W. Bush administration's Terrorist Surveillance Program, which intercepted some communications without a warrant from the FISA court, incensed Fein enough to propose censure or even impeachment of Bush. [8] He ridiculed Harriet Miers's Supreme court nomination, [9] and was sharply critical of then-U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales. [10] [11] [12]

In March 2007, he founded the American Freedom Agenda with Bob Barr, David Keene and Richard Viguerie. [12] [13] Notable published writings by Fein include articles advocating the impeachment of former U.S. presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, and former U.S. Vice-President Dick Cheney.

On September 2, 2008, Fein addressed Ron Paul's "Rally for the Republic" in Minneapolis, offering a critique of the Bush administration's interventionist policy and advocating a more non-interventionist foreign policy. Fein also harshly criticized the anti-terror policies of the Bush White House, including wiretapping and detention of terror suspects. In April 2009, Fein criticized President Barack Obama for declining to prosecute Bush administration officials for composing CIA memos justifying torture during interrogations. [14]

In 2011, Fein proposed impeaching President Barack Obama in connection with the 2011 military intervention in Libya. [15] [16]

During the transition following the 2016 election of Donald Trump, the Supreme Court's decision in Korematsu v. United States was suggested as offering possible support for implementing his policies targeting all Muslims in the United States. [17] Fein argued that subsequent revelations that the Court was misled, changes in attitudes, and notably the Congress passing the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 in which it apologized for the nation and made reparations for internment of Japanese Americans, history has in effect overturned the Korematsu decision. [18] While the Supreme Court has not actually overturned Korematsu, [19] Harvard University's Noah Feldman has come to the same conclusion, declaring that "Korematsu's uniquely bad legal status means it's not precedent even though it hasn't been overturned." [20] Both made arguments in line with Richard Primus' notion of "Anti-Canon" cases, those which have come to be seen as exemplars of faulty legal reasoning and / or decision making, [21] with Feldman comparing Korematsu to Plessy v. Ferguson [20] and Fein stating that it has "joined Dred Scott as an odious and discredited artifact of popular bigotry." [18]

Lon Snowden

In the summer of 2013, Fein was hired by Lon Snowden, father of fugitive ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden. [22] However, Edward Snowden subsequently made clear that Fein did not represent him, explaining that certain comments about his relationship with Glenn Greenwald were misattributed as his own, rather than properly attributed to either Fein or Snowden's father. [23]

NSA lawsuit

In January 2014, Rand Paul announced he was filing a class-action suit against the Obama Administration over the warrantless surveying the PRISM program allowed the National Security Administration to use. [24] A controversy was stirred by the reporting that the lawsuit was drafted by Fein, but his name was replaced with Ken Cuccinelli's, the lead counsel on the lawsuit. Mattie Fein, Fein's ex-wife and spokeswoman, told a Washington Post reporter that "Ken Cuccinelli stole the suit," and that Rand Paul "already has one plagiarism issue, now has a lawyer who just takes another lawyer's work product." [25] Paul's PAC refuted these claims by producing an email from Fein stating that his ex-wife did not speak for him and that he was paid for his work. [26]

Hillary Clinton

During the 2016 election Fein had been critical of Hillary Clinton on foreign policy, [27] and argued on The Huffington Post that she was too eager for war. [28]

Discussing genocide

Sri Lankan Civil War

Fein has acted "on behalf of Tamils Against Genocide" related to espouse their cause—that is, to present parts of the Sri Lankan civil war as Tamil genocide. It included attempts to bring criminal charges against some American citizens who are prominent members of the Sri Lankan government. [29]

Armenian genocide

Fein has penned several articles on the topic, including in The Washington Times and The Huffington Post [30] where he states no racial, ethnic or religious motivation for the Armenian genocide [3] ever existed. According to historian Julien Zarifian, Fein is one of the "people who openly and vehemently deny the Armenian Genocide". [31]

Court cases

His first Armenia-related action as a lawyer was to represent the Assembly of Turkish American Associations in their sentencing related intervention in the court case against Mourad Topalian, sentenced in 2001 for illegal storing of war weapons and explosives, linked to the Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide. [32]

Together with David Saltzman, he represented alleged Armenian genocide denier Guenter Lewy through the Turkish American Legal Defense Fund (TALDF) in an action against the Southern Poverty Law Center. After filing a complaint, [33] the TALDF obtained a public statement of retraction of statements that Lewy was a paid agent of the government of Turkey, an apology from SPLC, and monetary compensation to Prof. Lewy. [34] Fein was also one of the attorneys for Rep. Jean Schmidt, another alleged Armenian genocide denier, in action against David Krikorian [35] and of the TCA against University of Minnesota. [36] The House Ethics Committee recently[ when? ] found that Fein had misled Schmidt by failing to disclose to her that his fees in connection with the litigation against David Krikorian were being paid by the TCA. [37]

Trump impeachment articles

In late 2019, with Donald Trump impeachment hearings underway, Fein appeared on the Ralph Nader Radio Hour, presenting thirteen articles of impeachment. The articles include: contempt of Congress, violation of the Emoluments Clause, abuse of presidential powers and of the public trust, soliciting a foreign contribution and bribery, and suppression of free speech. [38] [39]

Books

American Empire: Before the Fall, the most recent of Fein's published works, condemns what it calls "the aggressive foreign policy of the United States" for being devoid of concrete objectives, and as such, doomed to war in perpetuity. According to Fein, foreign policy as it stands is earmarked by domination for the sake of domination and gaping wounds to the rule of law and separation of powers. Fein writes: "The larger national motivation is to dominate the world for the excitement of domination. The narrower particular motivation of the President is to reduce coequal branches of government to vassalage, to place the President above the law, and to justify secret government without accountability. James Madison's admonitions about presidential wars have been vindicated." [40]

Campaign for Liberty commissioned and published American Empire: Before the Fall. This was their first foray into the realm of publishing. Ron Paul (via Campaign for Liberty), Ralph Nader, [41] Glenn Greenwald, [42] Judge Andrew Napolitano, [43] US Representative Walter B. Jones Jr., are prominent political figures who so far have publicly declared their concurrence with Fein's analysis.

Constitutional Peril was the first book authored by Fein intended for the general public. It was published while President Bush remained in office in 2008, and it made an impassioned argument in favor of impeachment for the President's unparalleled expansion of executive authority and multiple defilements of the rule of law. Fein's argument was presented on national television programs including Bill Moyers Journal.* [44]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandra Day O'Connor</span> American lawyer, politician and judge (1930–2023)

Sandra Day O'Connor was an American attorney, politician, and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1981 to 2006. Nominated by President Ronald Reagan, O'Connor was the first woman to serve as a U.S. Supreme Court justice. A moderate conservative, she was considered a swing vote. Before O'Connor's tenure on the Court, she was an Arizona state judge and earlier an elected legislator in Arizona, serving as the first female majority leader of a state senate as the Republican leader in the Arizona Senate. Upon her nomination to the Court, O'Connor was confirmed unanimously by the United States Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theodore Olson</span> American lawyer (1940–2024)

Theodore "Ted" Bevry Olson was an American lawyer who served as the 42nd solicitor general of the United States from 2001 to 2004 in the administration of President George W. Bush. He previously served as the Assistant Attorney General of the Office of Legal Counsel of the U.S. Department of Justice from 1981 to 1984 under President Ronald Reagan, and he was also a longtime partner at the law firm Gibson Dunn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Bork</span> American lawyer and judge (1927–2012)

Robert Heron Bork was an American legal scholar who served as solicitor general of the United States from 1973 until 1977. A professor by training, he was acting United States Attorney General and a judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit from 1982 to 1988. In 1987, President Ronald Reagan nominated Bork to the U.S. Supreme Court, but the Senate rejected his nomination after a contentious and highly publicized confirmation hearing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonin Scalia</span> US Supreme Court justice from 1986 to 2016

Antonin Gregory Scalia was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1986 until his death in 2016. He was described as the intellectual anchor for the originalist and textualist position in the U.S. Supreme Court's conservative wing. For catalyzing an originalist and textualist movement in American law, he has been described as one of the most influential jurists of the twentieth century, and one of the most important justices in the history of the Supreme Court. Scalia was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2018, and the Antonin Scalia Law School at George Mason University was named in his honor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramsey Clark</span> 66th United States Attorney General (1927–2021)

William Ramsey Clark was an American lawyer, activist, and federal government official. A progressive, New Frontier liberal, he occupied senior positions in the United States Department of Justice under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson, serving as United States Attorney General from 1967 to 1969; previously, he was Deputy Attorney General from 1965 to 1967 and Assistant Attorney General from 1961 to 1965.

Korematsu v. United States, 323 U.S. 214 (1944), was a landmark decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that upheld the internment of Japanese Americans from the West Coast Military Area during World War II. The decision has been widely criticized, with some scholars describing it as "an odious and discredited artifact of popular bigotry", and as "a stain on American jurisprudence". The case is often cited as one of the worst Supreme Court decisions of all time. Chief Justice John Roberts repudiated the Korematsu decision in his majority opinion in the 2018 case of Trump v. Hawaii.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laurence Tribe</span> American lawyer and Harvard Law School professor

Laurence Henry Tribe is an American legal scholar who is a University Professor Emeritus at Harvard University. He previously served as the Carl M. Loeb University Professor at Harvard Law School.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Howard Taft IV</span> American diplomat (born 1945)

William Howard Taft IV is an American diplomat and attorney who served in the United States government under several Republican administrations. He is a son of William Howard Taft III and a great-grandson of President William Howard Taft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Impeachment of Bill Clinton</span> 1998 presidential impeachment proceedings against Bill Clinton

Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States, was impeached by the United States House of Representatives of the 105th United States Congress on December 19, 1998. The House adopted two articles of impeachment against Clinton, with the specific charges against Clinton being lying under oath and obstruction of justice. Two other articles had been considered but were rejected by the House vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Yoo</span> American attorney and former government official (born 1967)

John Choon Yoo is a South Korean-born American legal scholar and former government official who serves as the Emanuel S. Heller Professor of Law at the University of California, Berkeley. Yoo became known for his legal opinions concerning executive power, warrantless wiretapping, and the Geneva Conventions while serving in the George W. Bush administration, during which he was the author of the controversial "Torture Memos" in the War on Terror.

Francis Anthony Boyle is an American human rights lawyer and professor of international law at the University of Illinois College of Law. He has served as counsel for Bosnia and Herzegovina and has supported the rights of Palestinians and indigenous peoples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fred Korematsu</span> Japanese-American civil rights activist (1919–2005)

Fred Toyosaburo Korematsu was an American civil rights activist who resisted the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. Shortly after the Imperial Japanese Navy launched its attack on Pearl Harbor, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066, which authorized the removal of individuals of Japanese ancestry living on the West Coast from their homes and their mandatory imprisonment in incarceration camps, but Korematsu instead challenged the orders and became a fugitive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan Turley</span> American attorney and commentator

Jonathan Turley is an American attorney, legal scholar, writer, commentator, and legal analyst in broadcast and print journalism. A professor at George Washington University Law School, he has testified in United States congressional proceedings about constitutional and statutory issues. He has also testified in multiple impeachment hearings and removal trials in Congress, including the impeachment of President Bill Clinton and both the first and second impeachments of President Donald Trump. Turley is a First Amendment advocate and writes frequently on free speech restrictions in the private and public sectors.

Hirabayashi v. United States, 320 U.S. 81 (1943), was a case in which the United States Supreme Court held that the application of curfews against members of a minority group were constitutional when the nation was at war with the country from which that group's ancestors originated. The case arose out of the issuance of Executive Order 9066 following the attack on Pearl Harbor and the U.S. entry into World War II. President Franklin D. Roosevelt had authorized military commanders to secure areas from which "any or all persons may be excluded", and Japanese Americans living in the West Coast were subject to a curfew and other restrictions before being removed to internment camps. The plaintiff, Gordon Hirabayashi, was convicted of violating the curfew and had appealed to the Supreme Court. Yasui v. United States was a companion case decided the same day. Both convictions were overturned in coram nobis proceedings in the 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NSA warrantless surveillance (2001–2007)</span> Part of Terrorist Surveillance Program

NSA warrantless surveillance — also commonly referred to as "warrantless-wiretapping" or "-wiretaps" — was the surveillance of persons within the United States, including U.S. citizens, during the collection of notionally foreign intelligence by the National Security Agency (NSA) as part of the Terrorist Surveillance Program. In late 2001, the NSA was authorized to monitor, without obtaining a FISA warrant, phone calls, Internet activities, text messages and other forms of communication involving any party believed by the NSA to be outside the U.S., even if the other end of the communication lies within the U.S.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terrorist Surveillance Program</span> NSA program

The Terrorist Surveillance Program was an electronic surveillance program implemented by the National Security Agency (NSA) of the United States in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks. It was part of the President's Surveillance Program, which was in turn conducted under the overall umbrella of the War on Terrorism. The NSA, a signals intelligence agency, implemented the program to intercept al Qaeda communications overseas where at least one party is not a U.S. person. In 2005, The New York Times disclosed that technical glitches resulted in some of the intercepts including communications which were "purely domestic" in nature, igniting the NSA warrantless surveillance controversy. Later works, such as James Bamford's The Shadow Factory, described how the nature of the domestic surveillance was much, much more widespread than initially disclosed. In a 2011 New Yorker article, former NSA employee Bill Binney said that his colleagues told him that the NSA had begun storing billing and phone records from "everyone in the country."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neal Katyal</span> American lawyer and academic (born 1970)

Neal Kumar Katyal is an American lawyer and legal scholar. He is a partner at the Hogan Lovells law firm and is the Paul and Patricia Saunders Professor of National Security Law at Georgetown University Law Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick F. Philbin</span> American lawyer

Patrick F. Philbin is an American lawyer who served as Deputy Counsel to the President and Deputy Assistant to the President in the Office of White House Counsel in the Donald J. Trump administration. He previously served in the Department of Justice during the George W. Bush administration.

Carlton Milo Higbie IV is an American conservative political activist, author, and former U.S. Navy SEAL. He was director of advocacy for America First Policies, a group that promotes Donald Trump's policy agenda. In August 2017, Higbie was selected to serve as the chief of external affairs for the Corporation for National and Community Service, resigning several months later after his comments denigrating minorities were discovered by media. He served as a spokesperson for Great America PAC, which supported Trump's 2016 presidential candidacy and assisted his transition info office.

Trump v. Hawaii, No. 17-965, 585 U.S. 667 (2018), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case involving Presidential Proclamation 9645 signed by President Donald Trump, which restricted travel into the United States by people from several nations, or by refugees without valid travel documents. Hawaii and several other states and groups challenged the Proclamation and two predecessor executive orders also issued by Trump on statutory and constitutional grounds. Citing a variety of statements by Trump and administration officials, they argued that the proclamation and its predecessor orders were motivated by anti-Muslim animus.

References

  1. ↑ Taylor, Stuart Jr. (February 28, 1988). "A Pair of Rehnquist Opinions Sets Legal Experts Buzzing". The New York Times. The message, asserts Bruce Fein, a Supreme Court authority at the conservative Heritage Foundation, was that conservatives should not expect sudden, revolutionary change in settled legal doctrines in these and perhaps other areas from the Rehnquist Court, at least with its current membership.
  2. ↑ "The Lichfield Group – Principals". Archived from the original on March 6, 2009. Retrieved March 15, 2009.
  3. 1 2 Fein, Bruce (June 4, 2009). "Lies, Damn Lies, and Armenian Deaths". The Huffington Post. Retrieved April 27, 2010.
  4. ↑ Washington Post, 11 August 2013.In the Snowden case, Bruce Fein finds the apex of a long Washington legal career.
  5. 1 2 Liptak, Adam (September 28, 2005). "Correction; Libel Memorandum Attributed Falsely To Court Nominee". The New York Times . p. A20. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2009. Bruce Fein, a Washington lawyer who was general counsel of the Federal Communications Commission in the Reagan administration, said yesterday that he wrote the memorandum, a caustic critique of New York Times v. Sullivan, the 1964 Supreme Court decision that revolutionized American libel law, and of the role played by the press in society.
  6. ↑ Solomon, Gerald; Bruce Fein (June 10, 1987). "A Tight Plug on Intelligence Leaks". The New York Times.
  7. ↑ Bruce Fein (July 13, 1986). "AIDS in the workplace; the administration's impeccable logic". The New York Times.
  8. ↑ Gilmore, Brian (December 2006). "A Conservative for Impeachment". The Progressive . Retrieved March 15, 2009. Fein cites the 1952 Supreme Court case of Youngstown Sheet & Tube v. Sawyer as support for the proposition that the President does not have "inherent authority" to bypass legislative enactments of Congress in a time of war.
  9. ↑ "Perspectives". Newsweek . October 24, 2005. p. 27. Retrieved March 15, 2009. The tipping point in Washington is when you go from being a subject of caricature to the subject of laughter. She's in danger of becoming the subject of laughter.
  10. ↑ Johnston, David; Michael Janofsky (February 5, 2006). "Attorney General's Credibility May Be at Stake at Spy Hearing". The New York Times . Retrieved March 15, 2009. Some legal experts see Mr. Gonzales as little more than a surrogate for President Bush, whom he has served in a variety of capacities since 1997, when Mr. Bush was governor of Texas. "Nothing in Al Gonzales's public statements, legislative proposals or anything else suggests that this is an individual who operates outside of the political gyroscope of President Bush," said Bruce Fein, an associate deputy attorney general in the Reagan administration.
  11. ↑ Isikoff, Michael (June 29, 2007). "Another DOJ Departure". Newsweek . Archived from the original on December 3, 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2009. The Titanic is sinking," Bruce Fein, a former top Justice Department official under the Reagan administration and a sharp Gonzales critic, said today about Hertling's resignation. "The fact is the department has become dysfunctional. Gonzales is going to be left with no subordinates.
  12. 1 2 Fein, Bruce; Viguerie, Richard; Keene, David; Barr, Bob; Whitehead, John W. (April 16, 2007). "The Letter: "An Unsuitable Steward of the Law"". Time . Archived from the original on April 18, 2007. Retrieved March 15, 2009. The American Freedom Agenda, led by Viguerie, former Georgia Congressman Bob Barr, American Conservative Union chair David Keene, and Reagan administration lawyer Bruce Fein has bluntly assessed the failings of the Bush-Cheney administration when it comes to defending the Constitution and the Republic it serves. "Especially since 9/11, the executive branch has chronically usurped legislative or judicial power, and has repeatedly claimed that the President is the law," it declared. "The constitutional grievances against the White House are chilling, reminiscent of the kingly abuses that provoked the Declaration of Independence."
  13. ↑ Nichols `, John (August 28, 2007). "Attorney General Bruce Fein". New Nation . Archived from the original on February 4, 2013. Retrieved March 15, 2009. The American Freedom Agenda, led by Viguerie, former Georgia Congressman Bob Barr, American Conservative Union chair David Keene, Reagan administration lawyer Bruce Fein and Viguerie has bluntly assessed the failings of the Bush-Cheney administration when it comes to defending the Constitution and the Republic it serves. "Especially since 9/11, the executive branch has chronically usurped legislative or judicial power, and has repeatedly claimed that the President is the law," it declared. "The constitutional grievances against the White House are chilling, reminiscent of the kingly abuses that provoked the Declaration of Independence."
  14. ↑ Fein, Bruce (April 17, 2009). "How Obama Excused Torture". The Daily Beast. Retrieved April 17, 2009.
  15. ↑ "GOP lawyer drafts Obama impeachment". Politico . April 6, 2011.
  16. ↑ Article of Impeachment April 5 2011 Archived April 10, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ↑ Railton, Ben (November 17, 2016). "The Real Precedents Set By Japanese American Internment". Huffington Post . Retrieved November 27, 2016.
  18. 1 2 Fein, Bruce (November 25, 2016). "History Overrules Odious Supreme Court Precedent". Huffington Post . Retrieved November 27, 2016.
  19. ↑ Ford, Matt (November 19, 2015). "The Return of Korematsu". The Atlantic . Retrieved November 27, 2016.
  20. 1 2 Feldman, Noah (November 18, 2016). "Why Korematsu Is Not a Precedent". The New York Times . Retrieved November 27, 2016.
  21. ↑ Primus, Richard A. (1998). "Canon, Anti-Canon, and Judicial Dissent". Duke Law Journal . 48 (2): 243–303. doi:10.2307/1373107. JSTOR   1373107.
  22. ↑ Goldman, T.R. (August 12, 2013). "Style". The Washington Post.
  23. ↑ Calderone, Michael (August 15, 2013). "Edward Snowden To HuffPost: Media Being Misled". Huffington Post.
  24. ↑ "Sen. Rand Paul to sue over NSA spying practices". Fox News. January 4, 2014. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
  25. ↑ Milbank, Dana (February 12, 2014). "Rand Paul and Ken Cuccinelli accused of stealing NSA lawsuit". The Washington Post.
  26. ↑ Trujillo, Mario. "Paul's camp denies stealing lawsuit". The Hill. Retrieved February 13, 2014.
  27. ↑ "A Vote for Hillary Clinton is a Vote for Wars Against Russia, China, Others". HuffPost . September 6, 2016.
  28. ↑ "Hillary Clinton's Enthusiasm for Regime Change Wars". HuffPost . September 18, 2016.
  29. ↑ Bruce Fein (February 15, 2009). "Genocide in Sri Lanka". Asian Tribune.
  30. ↑ "Armenia Crime Amnesia?", The Washington Times, October 16, 2007
  31. ↑ Zarifian, Julien (2013). "The United States and the (Non-)Recognition of the Armenian Genocide". Études arméniennes contemporaines (1): 75–95. doi: 10.4000/eac.361 . ISSN   2269-5281.
  32. ↑ "Memorandum or Letter of the Assembly of Turkish American Associations in Aid of Sentencing in the Nature of a Victims' Statement" (PDF).
  33. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2011. Retrieved December 26, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  34. ↑ Bruce Fein and David Saltzman (September 30, 2010). "Free Inquiry Triumphs, Professor Guenter Lewy's Reputation Restored". TALDF.
  35. ↑ Bruce Fein and David Saltzman (October 9, 2009). "Turkish American Legal Defense Fund Scores Significant Victory Before Ohio Elections Commission". TALDF.; Bruce Fein and David Saltzman (June 8, 2010). "Congresswoman Schmidt Sues Former Opponent for Defamation, Retains TALDF". TALDF.
  36. ↑ Laura Sievert (December 1, 2010). "Turkish group sues U for 'unreliable' website list". The Minnesota Daily. Archived from the original on December 7, 2010. Retrieved December 26, 2010.
  37. ↑ Glenn Thrush (August 5, 2011). "House Ethics: Jean Schmidt took improper $500K gift but not guilty of violation". Politico.
  38. ↑ "13 Articles of Impeachment of Donald Trump – Ralph Nader Radio Hour". Archived from the original on December 3, 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  39. ↑ "Nader and Constitutional Scholars Push for 12 Articles of Impeachment | Ralph Nader". nader.org. November 26, 2019. Archived from the original on December 3, 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  40. ↑ "Bruce Fein, FDLbooksalon.com". Archived from the original on September 14, 2010. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
  41. ↑ "In Depth with Ralph Nader | C-SPAN.org". www.c-span.org.
  42. ↑ Archived copy Archived September 14, 2010, at the Wayback Machine , Glenn Greenwald, FDLbooksalon.com
  43. ↑ Freedom Watch on YouTube
  44. ↑ Tough Talk on Impeachment PBS Bill Moyers Journal. July 13, 2007 Archived August 17, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.