CISF Unit Delhi Metro Rail Corporation

Last updated

CISF Unit Delhi Metro Rail Corporation
केऔसुब इकाई दिल्ली मेट्रो रेल कॉर्पोरेशन
CISF LOGO.svg
Logo of CISF
AbbreviationCISF Unit DMRC
MottoProtection and Security
Agency overview
Formed2007
Employees12,528 (sanctioned strength)
Jurisdictional structure
Federal agency IN
Operations jurisdiction Delhi, IN
Governing body Ministry of Home Affairs (India)
General nature
Operational structure
Headquarters Shastri Park, Delhi
Agency executive
  • Ms Meghana Yadav IPS, Deputy Inspector General
Parent agency Central Industrial Security Force

CISF Unit Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (abbreviated as CISF Unit DMRC) is a Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) unit responsible for providing security cover to Delhi Metro, Delhi, India. The Unit is headed by a Deputy Inspector General who is an Indian Police Service officer; the incumbent is Ms Meghana Yadav, a 2007 IPS officer from AGMUT cadre. [1] The Headquarters of the Unit is situated at Shastri Park near Delhi IT Park. [2] It is the single largest unit of CISF in the country with sanctioned strength of 12,528 personnel. The Unit operates two control rooms for better monitoring and coordination and has different specialised wings such as the Quick Reaction Team, Dog Squad and Bomb Detection Squad.

Contents

Induction

Delhi Metro is a rapid transit system serving Delhi and its satellite cities in the National Capital Region since the inauguration of its first line in 2002. Initially the security coverage to the Delhi Metro network was provided by the Delhi Police until 2007. However, on 15 April 2007 the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, handed over the security of metro to the Central Industrial Security Force. [3] The Unit provides security and protection to all the metro stations, depots and railway substations.

Security threats in Delhi Metro

Delhi Metro has a large network of 10 different lines consisting of 253 stations with track length 347.66 km (216.03 mi). Even though crime rate, including pickpocketing, walking on the metro track and carrying illegal arms and ammunition, in the metro system is rising but the manpower to provide security is not enough. [4] The present deployed strength of the CISF Unit DMRC is of around 9,000 personnel out of which 7,000 are posted and rest are on 'internal security' duty. In 2019, the Ministry of Home Affairs approved 5,000 additional personnel for the Unit. With the sanctioned strength of total 12,528 personnel, the Unit has become the largest single-unit under the security cover of the CISF in the country. [5]

Security coverage

Security point of CISF at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium Metro Station Double frisking by CISF personnel at JLN metro station (cropped).jpg
Security point of CISF at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium Metro Station
Commuters waiting in a queue for security check at Yamuna Bank Yamuna Bank.jpg
Commuters waiting in a queue for security check at Yamuna Bank

The CISF personnel are responsible for access control of passengers inside the metro stations and each passenger must go through a door frame metal detector (DFMD) before being frisked by a CISF personnel. Double-layered frisking is carried out when threat perception is high like on the national days viz the Independence and the Republic day in which a commuter is also frisked even before entering the DFMD. [2] [6]

The Unit operates two centralised control rooms, Operational Control Centres (OCC), at Barakhamba Road and Shastri Park that are connected with CCTV cameras installed across the Delhi Metro network for better monitoring and coordination. The control rooms are the centres where important information is gathered from the different locations across the network and communicated to the senior officials and the subsequent orders on urgent matters and relevant information are passed over to the respective officers deployed in the field. [7]

Periodic security mock drills are carried out by the Unit at stations and on trains to ensure preparedness and coordination of different agencies – DMRC, police, fire brigade and medical service – during potential emergency situations. [8]

Several Quick Reaction Teams (QRTs) are deployed by the Unit to counter any potential man-made threat to the security of the metro system. [9] On average five stations are assigned as area of responsibility to each QRT and it keeps swinging between these stations focusing especially in the area excluded from paid area of a metro station. [10]

A special Dog Squad Wing headed by an inspector-rank officer is maintained by the Unit which employs more than 60, mostly female, sniffer dogs of five breeds: Labrador Retriever, German Shepherds, Cocker Spaniels, Golden Retriever and Belgian Malinois. All the dogs are kept at Unit's kennel in Shastri Park and each one of them is cared and managed by its designated handler of the rank of head constable or constable who receives at least two months of basic training in this regard. The dogs undergo training at either Border Security Force's National Training Center for Dogs, Tekanpur or Central Reserve Police Force's Dog Breeding And Training School, Bangalore. They are trained to assist the personnel in detecting arms, explosives and narcotics. These dogs are considered part of the force and treated as sepoy with four-hour working shift in a day. After a service of 10 years the dogs get retired and the Unit gives them up for adoption through NGOs without any charges. [11] [12]

The Bomb Detection Squad (BDS) Wing of the Unit equipped with required electronic devices has a responsibility to detect any potential explosives or IEDs. [13] [14] The vehicle-borne BDS teams regularly conduct anti-sabotage checks in the metro network. [2] As per the standard operating procedure for dealing with any unattended bag or item in the metro premises, the BDS team is called whenever any such article is found. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Police dog</span> Dog trained and used for law enforcement

A police dog is a dog that is trained to assist police and other law enforcement officers, search and rescue, or the military. Their duties may include searching for drugs and explosives, locating missing people, finding crime scene evidence, protecting officers and other people, and attacking suspects who flee from officers. The breeds most commonly used by law enforcement are the German Shepherd, Belgian Malinois, Bloodhound, Dutch Shepherd, and Labrador Retriever. In recent years, the Belgian Malinois has become the leading choice for police and military work due to their intense drive, focus, agility, and smaller size, though German Shepherds remain the breed most associated with law enforcement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belgian Shepherd</span> Dog breed

The Belgian Shepherd is a breed of medium-sized herding dog from Belgium. While predominantly considered a single breed, it is bred in four distinct varieties based on coat type and colour; the long-haired black Groenendael, the rough-haired fawn Laekenois, the short-haired fawn Malinois, and the long-haired fawn Tervuren. In the United States, the American Kennel Club considers the four varieties to be separate breeds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Law enforcement in India</span> Law and order system of india

Law enforcement in India is imperative to keep justice and order in the nation. Indian law is enforced by a number of agencies. Unlike many federal nations, the constitution of India delegates the maintenance of law and order primarily to the states and territories.

Security police officers are employed by or for a governmental agency or corporations to provide security services to those properties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Industrial Security Force</span> Federal police force in India

The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) is a federal police organisation in India under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It is one among the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF). CISF provides security to over 356 industrial units, government infrastructure projects and facilities and establishments located all over India. These include atomic power plants, space installations, mines, oil fields and refineries, major ports, heavy engineering, steel plants, barrages, fertiliser units, airports and hydroelectric/thermal power plants owned and controlled by Central Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), and currency note presses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delhi Metro Rail Corporation</span> Indian metro railway company which serves Delhi and its sister cities

Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) is a centre-state joint venture that operates the Delhi Metro and Noida Metro. The DMRC is also involved in the planning and implementation of metro rail, monorail, and high-speed rail projects in India and abroad. The work of DMRC is broadly fragmented into various parts which are controlled by the respective directors under the direction of a managing director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delhi Police</span> Law enforcement agency in Delhi, India

The Delhi Police (DP) is the law enforcement agency for the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). Delhi Police comes under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Government of India. In 2015, sanctioned strength of Delhi Police was 84,536 (including I.R. Battalions) making it one of the largest metropolitan police forces in the world. About 25% of Delhi Police strength is earmarked for VIP security.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucknow Metro</span> Rapid transit system in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow Metro is a mass rapid transit (MRT) system in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. The metro is owned and operated by the Uttar Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation (UPMRC). Construction of the line begun on 27 September 2014 with the 8.5 km (5.3 mi) stretch from Transport Nagar to Charbagh Railway Station which began its commercial operation on 5 September 2017. Full operation on Red Line stretch from CCS International Airport to Munshi Pulia began operation on 9 March 2019. The Lucknow metro project is the most expensive transport system in Uttar Pradesh to date with an estimated total cost for Phase 1A and 1B of about $2 billion, of which 6,928 crore (US$870 million) is being spent on phase 1A.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airport Express Line (Delhi Metro)</span> Line on the Delhi Metro system

The Airport Express Line or Orange Line is a Delhi Metro line from New Delhi Metro Station to Yashobhoomi Dwarka Sector - 25, linking Indira Gandhi International Airport. The total length of the line is 22.7 km (14.1 mi), of which 15.7 km (9.8 mi) is underground and 7.0 km (4.3 mi), from Buddha Jayanti Park to Mahipalpur, is elevated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaipur Metro</span> Rapid transit system in the city of Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

The Jaipur Metro is a rapid transit system in the city of Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. Construction on the mostly elevated part of the first line, called Phase 1A, comprising 9.63 kilometres (5.98 mi) of route from Mansarovar to Chandpole Bazaar, started in November 2010, and was completed in 2014. The Jaipur Metro began commercial service between Chandpole and Mansarovar on 3 June 2015. The Jaipur Metro Rail system is India's sixth metro rail system after those in Kolkata, Delhi, Bangalore, Gurugram and Mumbai. The Jaipur Metro is the first metro in India to run on triple-storey elevated road and metro track. Phase 1-B, from Chandpole to Badi Chaupar, began operation on 23 September 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yamuna Bank metro station</span> Metro station in Delhi, India

The Yamuna Bank metro station is located on the Blue Line of the Delhi Metro. This station is a transfer point between the Noida and Vaishali branches of the Blue Line. Cross-platform transfer is provided in the same direction of travel through two island platforms. Free School Under The Bridge is situated close to the station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laxmi Nagar metro station</span> Metro station in Delhi, India

The Laxmi Nagar metro station is located on the Blue Line of the Delhi Metro and it was set open for public use on 6 January 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delhi Metro</span> Rapid transit system in India serving Delhi NCR

The Delhi Metro is a mass rapid transit (MRT) system serving Delhi and its adjoining satellite cities such as Ghaziabad, Faridabad, Gurugram, Noida and Bahadurgarh, in the National Capital Region of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Armed Police Forces</span> Central police forces of India

Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) is the collective name of central police organisations in India under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). These are technically paramilitary forces formerly known as Central Para-Military Forces (CPMF). Since 2011, India adopted the term "central armed police forces" to drop the word "paramilitary". These forces are responsible for internal security and guarding the borders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haiti–India relations</span> Bilateral relations

Haiti–India relations refers to the international relations between Haiti and India. The Embassy of India in Havana, Cuba is concurrently accredited to Haiti.

Rajeev Kumar is a former Director General of Police of the state of Jharkhand. He held highly responsible positions during his career. He is a 1981 batch IPS officer. He was appointed as the DGP Jharkhand in the year 2013 and served for two years thereafter. In the year 1997, he was awarded the President's Police Medal for Meritorious services and in the year 2014, he was also awarded the President's Police Medal for Distinguished services.

The National Industrial Security Academy is the premier training institution of Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) for training in industrial security and disaster management. The Academy is spread over 245-acre (99 ha) of land and is located in Hakimpet on the Rajiv Gandhi State Highway, Medchal–Malkajgiri District, of Hyderabad, Telangana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airport Sector (CISF)</span> Sector of CISF

The Airport Sector is one of the sectors of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), a Central Armed Police Force of India. The sector is responsible for providing security coverage to civil airports in India under the regulatory frame work of the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security, Ministry of Civil Aviation. Headed by a special director general of police-rank officer and headquartered at New Delhi, it is the largest sector of CISF in terms of number of personnel deployed. It provides security coverage to 65 national and international airports in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Security Consultancy Wing</span> Consultancy wing of the CISF

The Security Consultancy Wing is a consultancy wing of the Central Industrial Security Force in India, responsible for providing consultancy services to both public and private enterprises in the fields of security and fire safety. The CISF received the mandate to provide such consultancy services to enterprises after an amendment in the Central Industrial Security Force Act, 1968, in 1999 and a wing dedicated for this purpose was launched on 7 December 2001 by the Deputy Prime Minister of India Lal Krishna Advani. Located at the CISF Headquarters in New Delhi and headed by a deputy inspector general of police-rank officer, the wing has provided its services to many public and private bodies including industrial installations, educational institutions and government buildings among others.

The Central Industrial Security Force Act, 1968, is an act of the Indian Parliament through which the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) was raised on 10 March 1969. The CISF is a Central Armed Police Force which specialises in providing security and protection to industrial undertakings and other critical installations including nuclear plants, space centres and Delhi Metro. It is also the airport police of India.

References

  1. "APPOINTMENT ON PROMOTION TO THE RANK OF DEPUTY INSPECT GENERAL" (PDF). cisf.gov.in. CISF. 10 August 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 "Metro Security". Delhimetrorail.com. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation . Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  3. "CISF to take over Delhi Metro security". The Times of India . Press Trust of India. 7 March 2007. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  4. Mehta, Kanika (15 November 2018). "Delhi Metro security going off track with rising crime, suicide attempts". India Today . New Delhi.
  5. "Government approves additional 5,000 CISF troops, new DIG post for security in Delhi Metro". India Today . Press Trust of India. 30 June 2019. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  6. "Independence day: CISF to frisk passengers twice before entering Delhi Metro". The Economic Times . Press Trust of India. 13 July 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  7. Mondal, Dibyendu (11 August 2018). "CISF sets up new control room to enhance Delhi Metro security". The Sunday Guardian . Retrieved 6 August 2019.
  8. "Mock drill conducted at Delhi Metro stations". Business Line . Press Trust of India. 28 July 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
  9. Jain, Bharat (16 June 2008). "CISF seeks more personnel, gadgets for Metro security". The Economic Times . New Delhi. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  10. "CISF directs quick reaction teams to increase patrols at Delhi metro stations to check crime against women". Firstpost . Press Trust of India. 18 November 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  11. Trivedi, Saurabh (18 March 2018). "As Metro expands, CISF dog squad gets new members". The Hindu . Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  12. "Meet 'Khoj,' the Most Expensive Member of CISF's Dog Squad for Protecting Delhi Metro". News18 India . 19 July 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019. 'Khoj', a dog from the Belgian Malinois breed, which is believed to have accompanied the US Navy Seal team that killed Osama bin Laden, is set to become the first track dog to join the force in protecting Delhi Metro.
  13. 1 2 Srivastava, Anvit (2 August 2018). "Plain luck and canine unit keep metro's bomb squad running". The Hindustan Times . Delhi.
  14. "CISF conducts mock drill on 'bomb threat call' at Okhla Bird Sanctuary Metro Station". Uniindia.com. New Delhi. United News of India. 9 January 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2019.