Calcinus seurati | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Decapoda |
Suborder: | Pleocyemata |
Infraorder: | Anomura |
Family: | Diogenidae |
Genus: | Calcinus |
Species: | C. seurati |
Binomial name | |
Calcinus seurati Forest, 1951 |
Calcinus seurati, commonly known as Seurat's hermit crab or whitebanded hermit, is a species of hermit crab in the family Diogenidae. [1] It was first described by French carcinologist Jacques Forest in 1951. This species is found in rocky pools where they would be seen crawling out to the wet, algae-covered rocks. [2] Calcinus seurati can be found in Indo-Pacific regions around the tropical area. [1]
Calcinus seurati is known for its vibrant appearance, with shells often decorated with patterns like spots and bands. [3] Walking legs banded black and white, claws light or dark gray. [4] This species is a small to medium sized hermit, growing up to 2 in (51 mm) in size. It is omnivorous, feeding on a variety of plant and animal matter. [3] This crab exhibits phototaxis, possibly as a strategy to avoid predators. [5]
The whitebanded hermit crab is found primarily in tropical regions of the Indo-Pacific, including Taiwan, Hawaii, Guam, French Polynesia, and the Tuamotu Islands. It inhabits various coastal environments, including subtidal, sublittoral, and infralittoral zones as well as high intertidal pools. [6] [7] This hermit crab is typically found in areas where the water is calm and warm, often in rocky pools near the waterline, [2] to depths of 5 m (16 ft). [1]
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