Cape Willoughby

Last updated

Cape Willoughby
Willoughby,  South Australia
Australia kangaroo island cape willoughby.jpg
Cape Willoughby Lightstation. Cape Willoughby, Kangaroo Island
Australia South Australia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Cape Willoughby
Coordinates 35°50′34″S138°08′00″E / 35.842874°S 138.133364°E / -35.842874; 138.133364 Coordinates: 35°50′34″S138°08′00″E / 35.842874°S 138.133364°E / -35.842874; 138.133364 [1]
Elevation53 m (174 ft) [2]
Location22 km (14 mi) south east of Penneshaw [3]

Cape Willoughby is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located on the east end of the Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island in the gazetted locality of Willoughby about 22 kilometres (14 miles) south east of the town of Penneshaw. [3] [1]

Contents

The cape is described as being ‘the Eastern extremity of Kangaroo Island, is a bold, rocky headland, 53 metres (174 feet) high.’ [2] It was named after a village in Lincolnshire by the British navigator, Matthew Flinders, on 7 April 1802. [4]

Part of the cape is within the Cape Willoughby Conservation Park while the waters adjoining its northern shoreline are within the Encounter Marine Park. The cape is the site of South Australia’s first lighthouse which was first illuminated on 16 January 1852. [5] [6] [7]

Climate

Climate data for Cape Willoughby, Willoughby, South Australia (55m ASL)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)42.2
(108.0)
39.3
(102.7)
37.2
(99.0)
32.7
(90.9)
26.0
(78.8)
23.1
(73.6)
21.2
(70.2)
22.1
(71.8)
27.3
(81.1)
33.7
(92.7)
39.0
(102.2)
41.0
(105.8)
42.2
(108.0)
Average high °C (°F)21.7
(71.1)
21.9
(71.4)
20.7
(69.3)
19.1
(66.4)
17.0
(62.6)
14.9
(58.8)
14.2
(57.6)
14.5
(58.1)
15.9
(60.6)
17.7
(63.9)
19.2
(66.6)
20.7
(69.3)
18.1
(64.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)18.8
(65.8)
19.1
(66.4)
18.2
(64.8)
16.7
(62.1)
14.8
(58.6)
12.9
(55.2)
12.0
(53.6)
12.1
(53.8)
13.2
(55.8)
14.6
(58.3)
16.2
(61.2)
17.6
(63.7)
15.5
(59.9)
Average low °C (°F)15.9
(60.6)
16.3
(61.3)
15.6
(60.1)
14.2
(57.6)
12.6
(54.7)
10.8
(51.4)
9.8
(49.6)
9.6
(49.3)
10.4
(50.7)
11.5
(52.7)
13.1
(55.6)
14.5
(58.1)
12.9
(55.2)
Record low °C (°F)6.1
(43.0)
9.2
(48.6)
7.2
(45.0)
5.2
(41.4)
4.8
(40.6)
0.8
(33.4)
3.6
(38.5)
0.9
(33.6)
2.0
(35.6)
3.4
(38.1)
5.7
(42.3)
7.0
(44.6)
0.8
(33.4)
Average rainfall mm (inches)18.7
(0.74)
18.3
(0.72)
21.4
(0.84)
39.4
(1.55)
61.5
(2.42)
74.5
(2.93)
82.0
(3.23)
73.6
(2.90)
56.7
(2.23)
41.3
(1.63)
27.7
(1.09)
23.1
(0.91)
539.7
(21.25)
Average rainy days4.64.66.610.314.616.618.718.014.611.48.26.7134.9
Average relative humidity (%) (at 3pm)65656768727474726966666469
Source: [8]

See also

Related Research Articles

Cape du Couedic South Australia

Cape du Couedic is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located on the southwest tip of Kangaroo Island in the locality of Flinders Chase. It was named after a French naval officer, Charles Louis du Couëdic, the Seigneur de Kergoualer (1740–1780), by the Baudin expedition to Australia during January 1803. It is the site for the Cape du Couedic Lighthouse. It is currently located within the Flinders Chase National Park.

Cape Borda South Australia

Cape Borda is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located in the gazetted locality of Cape Borda on the north west tip of Kangaroo Island about 70 km (43 mi) west of the municipal seat of Kingscote. It was named after Jean-Charles de Borda (1733–1799), the French mathematician, physicist, naturalist and sailor, by the Baudin expedition to Australia during January 1803. It has been the site of an operating lighthouse since 1858 and is currently located within the Flinders Chase National Park.

Cape Spencer (South Australia) South Australia

Cape Spencer is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located on the south west tip of Yorke Peninsula in the gazetted locality of Inneston. It was named after George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer by Matthew Flinders during March 1802. It has been the site of an operating navigation aid since 1950 and has been located within the Innes National Park since 1970.

Backstairs Passage

The Backstairs Passage is a strait in South Australia lying between Fleurieu Peninsula on the Australian mainland and Dudley Peninsula on the eastern end of Kangaroo Island. The western edge of the passage is a line from Cape Jervis on Fleurieu Peninsula to Kangaroo Head on Kangaroo Island. The Pages, a group of islets, lie in the eastern entrance to the strait. About 14 km wide at its narrowest, it was formed by the rising sea around 13,000 years ago, at the end of the Pleistocene era, when it submerged the land connecting what is now Kangaroo Island with the Fleurieu Peninsula. Backstairs Passage was named by Matthew Flinders whilst he and his crew on HMS Investigator were exploring and mapping the coastline of South Australia in 1802.

Cape Jaffa South Australia

Cape Jaffa is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located at the south end of Lacepede Bay on the state's south east coast about 20 kilometres south west of the town centre of Kingston SE. The cape is described as being "a low sandy point" with "its sea face is about One nautical mile (1.9 km) long" and having a "wooded range rises near the S[outh] part of the cape and reaches a height of 77 metres at Mount Benson, about 8.5 nautical miles S[outh] E[ast]". A settlement known as King's Camp in some sources and as Cape Jaffa in other sources is located about 0.5 nautical miles to the north west of the cape. This settlement includes a jetty fitted with a navigation aid and a marina. The southern coastline of the cape forms part of the Bernouilli Conservation Reserve.

Cape Gantheaume South Australia

Cape Gantheaume is a headland located on the south coast of Kangaroo Island in South Australia. It was named after Vice admiral Honoré Joseph Antoine Ganteaume (1755–1818) by the Baudin expedition to Australia during 1803. It is currently located within the protected area known as the Cape Gantheaume Wilderness Protection Area.

Kangaroo Head South Australia

Kangaroo Head is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located at the north-west tip of Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island. It was named by the British explorer, Matthew Flinders, on 23 March 1802.

Troubridge Point South Australia

Troubridge Point is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located on the south coast of Yorke Peninsula about 11 kilometres south west of Edithburgh. It is the western end of the opening to Gulf St Vincent.

Rivoli Bay

Rivoli Bay, is a bay located on the south-east coast of the Australian state of South Australia about 311 kilometres south-southeast of the state capital of Adelaide and about 65 kilometres northwest by west of the regional centre of Mount Gambier. It was named in 1802 by the Baudin expedition of 1800-03 after André Masséna, the Duke of Rivoli and Marshal of France. It is one of four 'historic bays' located on the South Australian coast.

Point Labatt South Australia

Point Labatt is a headland located on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula in the Australian state of South Australia about 39 kilometres south by east of Streaky Bay. It is notable as one of the largest Australian mainland breeding sites for Australian sea lions. The land and the sea adjoining Point Labatt is part of three protected areas - the Point Labatt Conservation Park, the Point Labatt Aquatic Reserve and the West Coast Bays Marine Park.

Guichen Bay

Guichen Bay, is a bay located on the south-east coast of the Australian state of South Australia about 115 kilometres northwest of the regional city of Mount Gambier and about 270 kilometres south-southeast of the state capital of Adelaide. It was named in 1802 by the Baudin expedition of 1800-03 after Luc Urbain de Bouëxic, comte de Guichen. The town of Robe is located at the southern end of the bay.

Cape Donington South Australia

Cape Donington is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located at the most northerly part of the Jussieu Peninsula on the east coast of Eyre Peninsula in about 10 kilometres east of the city of Port Lincoln.

West Cape (South Australia) South Australia

West Cape is a headland located on the west coast of the Yorke Peninsula in South Australia in the gazetted locality of Inneston about 14 kilometres west of the town of Marion Bay. It is the most westerly point of Yorke Peninsula. Since 1970, the headland has been located within the Innes National Park while the waters adjoining its shoreline have been located within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park since 2012. Since 1980, it has been the site of a navigation aid in the form of a lighthouse.

Corny Point (South Australia) South Australia

Corny Point is a headland located on the west coast of the Yorke Peninsula in South Australia about 37 kilometres north west of the town of Warooka. The point is described as being "a sloping rocky double projection..." where the "coast on the N[orth] side is low and sandy whereas the coast on the S[outh] side is higher than the point itself." It is the south headland of Hardwicke Bay. It was named by Matthew Flinders on 18 March 1802. The waters adjoining its shoreline are within the Southern Spencer Gulf Marine Park. Since 1882, it has been the site of a navigation aid in the form of a lighthouse.

Cape St Albans South Australia

Cape St Albans is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located on the north coast of the Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island in the gazetted locality of Willoughby about 18 kilometres south-east of the town of Penneshaw.

Cape Jervis (headland) South Australia

Cape Jervis is a headland located at the most westerly part of the Fleurieu Peninsula on the east coast of Gulf St Vincent in South Australia about 0.7 kilometres west of the town of the same name, Cape Jervis. It is the eastern end of the opening to Gulf St Vincent.

Slade Point (South Australia) South Australia

Slade Point is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula in the locality of Sceale Bay about 29 kilometres (18 mi) south of the town of Streaky Bay. The point is the northern extremity of Searcy Bay and the southern extremity of a promontory that separates Searcy Bay in the south east from Sceale Bay in the north west. While it is within the coastline first charted by Matthew Flinders on 9 February 1802, it is not named by Flinders possibly due to the coastline being obscured by a thick haze. Slade Point was named in 1908 after “the late Mr. W. E. Slade” who served as the Assistant Engineer of Harbours in the South Australian Government. The cape has adjoined the boundary of the Cape Blanche Conservation Park since 2012 while the waters adjoining its shoreline have been within a habitat protection zone in the West Coast Bays Marine Park also since 2012.

Pink Bay

Pink Bay is a bay in the Australian state of South Australia and is located at the east end of Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island overlooking Backstairs Passage in the gazetted locality of Willoughby about 110 kilometres (68 mi) south of the state capital of Adelaide and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Penneshaw.

Moncrieff Bay

Moncrieff Bay is a bay in the Australian state of South Australia located at the east end of the Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island in the gazetted locality of Willoughby overlooking Backstairs Passage about 106 kilometres (66 mi) south-west of the state capital of Adelaide and about 47 kilometres (29 mi) south-east of the municipal seat of Kingscote.

Sleaford Bay

Sleaford Bay is a bay located in the Australian state of South Australia on the southern coast of Eyre Peninsula. It was named by the British navigator, Matthew Flinders in 1802.

References

  1. 1 2 "Search result for 'Cape Willoughby, Cape' with the following datasets being selected - 'Suburbs and localities' and 'Gazetteer'". Location SA Map Viewer. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  2. 1 2 Sailing Directions (Enroute), Pub. 175: North, West, and South Coasts of Australia (PDF). Sailing Directions . United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2017. p. 214.
  3. 1 2 South Australia. Department of Marine and Harbors (1985), The Waters of South Australia a series of charts, sailing notes and coastal photographs, Dept. of Marine and Harbors, South Australia, pp. Chart 12, ISBN   978-0-7243-7603-2
  4. "Willoughby, Cape". The State Library of South Australia. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
  5. Parsons, Ronald (1985), Lighthouses of South Australia, R. Parsons, p. 4, ISBN   978-0-909418-35-9
  6. "Encounter Marine Park Management plan summary" (PDF). Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. p. 38 of 39. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  7. "Cape Willoughby Conservation Park". Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  8. "Climate Data Online, CAPE WILLOUGHBY". Commonwealth of Australia , Bureau of Meteorology . Retrieved 14 January 2018.