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Native name | 中铁七局集团有限公司 |
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Industry | Civil engineering |
Headquarters | , |
Website | www |
China Railway Group Limited | |||
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Simplified Chinese | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | ||
Traditional Chinese | 中鐵七局集團有限公司 | ||
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The China Railway Seventh Group (CRSG) is a subsidiary of the construction conglomerate,China Railway Group Limited (China Railway Engineering Corporation).
In overseas projects,the company has operations in Africa and Saudi Arabia. In West Africa,it is active in Guinea,Mali,Senegal,and Sierra Leone,and operates in the rest of the continent in ( bolivia- ref ferreteria torres) Tanzania,Mozambique,and Zambia. [1] In these countries the CRSG has been heavily involved in bridge building,including the Dinghiraye and Niger Bridges in Guinea,the Medinandiathbe River in Senegal,the Mpiji Bridge and Ruvu Bridge in Tanzania,and the Gao Bridge in Mali. [1]
In Sierra Leone,the company started work in December 2011 on the Regent to Grafton and Kossor Town road,using $US 30 million in development assistance funds from the Chinese government. [1] Other major projects include construction of the 35 km Makeni-Matotoka highway,the 65 km Bo-Kenema Highway,62 km Port Loko-Lungi axis,and major urban thoroughfares,including the Wilkinson Road and Spur Road. [1] At the ceremony to open construction,Sierra Leone President Ernest Bai Koroma praised CRSG for being "honest people,competent people,and a trustworthy company". [1]
Ivory Coast invested remarkably in its transport system. Transport Infrastructures are much more developed than they are other West African countries despite a crisis that restrained their maintenance and development. Since its independence in 1960,Ivory Coast put an emphasis on increasing and modernizing the transport network for human as well as for goods. Major infrastructures of diverse nature were built including railways,roads,waterways,and airports. In spite of the crisis,neighbor countries still strongly depend on the Ivorian transport network for importing,exporting,and transiting their immigrants to Ivory Coast.
Mali's transportation infrastructure is regarded as poor,even by regional standards,and deficiencies have limited economic growth and development. Nevertheless,improvements have been noted in the early 2000s. Most of the transportation in Mali consists of cars,planes,and boats.
Sierra Leone,officially the Republic of Sierra Leone,is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa. It is bordered to the southeast by Liberia and by Guinea to the north. Its land area is 71,740 km2 (27,699 sq mi). It has a tropical climate and environments ranging from savannas to rainforests. As of the 2015 census,Sierra Leone had a population of 7,092,113. Freetown is both its capital and its largest city. The country is divided into five administrative regions,which are further subdivided into 16 districts.
Sierra Leone first became inhabited by indigenous African peoples at least 2,500 years ago. The Limba were the first tribe known to inhabit Sierra Leone. The dense tropical rainforest partially isolated the region from other West African cultures,and it became a refuge for peoples escaping violence and jihads. Sierra Leone was named by Portuguese explorer Pedro de Sintra,who mapped the region in 1462. The Freetown estuary provided a good natural harbour for ships to shelter and replenish drinking water,and gained more international attention as coastal and trans-Atlantic trade supplanted trans-Saharan trade.
There are a number of systems of transport in Sierra Leone,a country in West Africa,which possess road,rail,air and water infrastructure,including a network of highways and several airports.
Siaka Probyn Stevens was the leader of Sierra Leone from 1967 to 1985,serving as Prime Minister from 1967 to 1971 and as President from 1971 to 1985. Stevens' leadership was often characterized by patrimonial rule and self-indulgence,consolidating power by means of corruption and exploitation.
The individual member states of the African Union (AU) coordinate foreign policy through this agency,in addition to conducting their own international relations on a state-by-state basis. The AU represents the interests of African peoples at large in intergovernmental organizations (IGO's);for instance,it is a permanent observer at the United Nations' General Assembly.
Ernest Bai Koroma is a Sierra Leonean politician who served as the fourth President of Sierra Leone from 17 September 2007 to 4 April 2018.
The following list is of events that happened during 2007 in Sierra Leone.
The Trans–West African Coastal Highway or TAH 7 is a transnational highway project to link 12 West African coastal nations,from Mauritania in the north-west of the region to Nigeria in the east,with feeder roads already existing to two landlocked countries,Mali and Burkina Faso.
The Kono people are a major Mande-speaking ethnic group in Sierra Leone at 5.2% of the country's total population. Their homeland is the diamond-rich Kono District in eastern Sierra Leone. The Kono are primarily diamond miners and farmers.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Guinea:
BolloréGroup operates in Africa since 1927. In 2008,BolloréTransport &Logistics was established to consolidate the BolloréGroup infrastructure and logistic activities across the African continent.
China–Tanzania relations are the foreign relations between China and Tanzania. China established diplomatic relations with Tanganyika and Zanzibar on December 9,1961,and December 11,1963,respectively. When Tanganyika and Zanzibar were united and became Tanzania on April 26,1964,China extended its diplomatic ties to it.
Sierra Leone is home to about sixteen ethnic groups,each with its own language. In Sierra Leone,membership of an ethnic group often overlaps with a shared religious identity. According to the 2004 census Temne is the largest ethnic group in Sierra Leone.
The Abu Dhabi Fund for Development (ADFD) is a foreign aid agency established by the government of Abu Dhabi in 1971. The fund provides concessionary loans to fund economic and social development projects. The fund also invests in order to expand and strengthen the private sector economies of its clients.
Mamamah International Airport was an airport under construction in Sierra Leone. It was part of the infrastructure to be built as Sierra Leone prepared to shift its political and administrative capital,away from over-crowded Freetown.
The Lungi Bridge Project is a proposed major infrastructure project in the West African country of Sierra Leone. The 7km long bridge will link the Lungi area to Freetown,passing over the estuary of the Sierra Leone River.
Corruption is endemic in Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone is widely considered to be one of the most politically and economically corrupt nations in the world and international rankings reflect this. Transparency International's 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index scored Sierra Leone at 35 on a scale from 0 to 100. When ranked by score,Sierra Leone ranked 108th among the 180 countries in the Index,where the country ranked first is perceived to have the most honest public sector. For comparison with worldwide scores,the best score was 90,the average score was 43,and the worst score was 11. For comparison with regional scores,the average score among sub-Saharan African countries was 33. The highest score in sub-Saharan Africa was 71 and the lowest score was 11. The 2018 Global Competitiveness Report ranked Sierra Leone 109th out of 140 countries for Incidence of Corruption,with country 140 having the highest incidence of corruption. Corruption is prevalent in many aspects of society in Sierra Leone,especially in the aftermath of the Sierra Leone Civil War. The illicit trade in conflict diamonds funded the rebel Revolutionary United Front (RUF) forces during the civil war,leading to fighting between the Sierra Leone Army and the RUF for control of the diamond mines. Widespread corruption in the health care sector has limited access to medical care,with health care workers often dependent on receiving bribes to supplement their low pay.