Cindy Blackman | |
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Background information | |
Born | Yellow Springs, Ohio, U.S. | November 18, 1959
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Instruments |
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Years active | 1980s–present |
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Spouse | |
Website | cindyblackmansantana |
Cindy Blackman Santana (born November 18, 1959), sometimes known as Cindy Blackman, [1] is an American jazz and rock drummer. Blackman has recorded several jazz albums as a bandleader and has performed with Pharoah Sanders, Sonny Simmons, Ron Carter, Sam Rivers, Cassandra Wilson, Angela Bofill, Buckethead, Bill Laswell, Lenny Kravitz, Joe Henderson and Joss Stone.
Blackman was born November 18, 1959, in Yellow Springs, Ohio. Her mother and grandmother were classical musicians and her uncle was a vibist. [2] As a child, her mother took her to classical concerts. [3]
Blackman's introduction to the drums happened at the age of seven in Yellow Springs. At a pool party at a friend's house. she saw a drum set and began playing them. "Just looking at them struck something in my core, and it was completely right from the second I saw them," says Blackman. "And then, when I hit them, it was like, wow, that's me." [4] Soon after, Blackman began playing in the school band and persuaded her parents to get her toy drums. [4] [5]
When Blackman was 11, she moved to Bristol, Connecticut, [3] where she attended the Hartt School of Music in Hartford. [3] Blackman began to have an interest in jazz at age 13 after listening to Max Roach and got her first professional drum set at 14. [3] [6]
Blackman then attended the Berklee College of Music in Boston, where she studied with Alan Dawson, who had also taught Tony Williams, an inspiration for Blackman. [7] While she was at Berklee, a friend recommended her for a gig with The Drifters, [5] so Blackman left college after three semesters and moved to New York City in 1982. [2]
In New York City, Blackman worked as a performer [8] but also attended shows to listen to masters play. [5] Art Blakey became a significant influence. [9] Blackman said, "he really was like a father to me. I learned a lot just watching him. I asked him a lot of questions about the drums and music – and he answered all of them." [9]
In 1984, Blackman was showcased on Ted Curson's Jazz Stars of the Future on WKCR-FM in New York. [2] In 1987, Blackman's first compositions appeared on Wallace Roney's Verses album. [2] In 1988 Blackman released Arcane on Muse Records, her debut as a bandleader. [2] Her band included Wallace Roney on trumpet, Kenny Garrett on alto saxophone, Joe Henderson on tenor saxophone, Buster Williams and Clarence Seay on bass, and Larry Willis on piano. [2]
In 1993, Blackman had an opportunity to work with Lenny Kravitz. From New York, Blackman talked over the phone with Kravitz in Los Angeles, and played drums for him as he listened. Kravitz immediately asked Blackman to fly out to LA. She stayed for two weeks including shooting the video for "Are You Gonna Go My Way". [5] She would go on to have an 18-year run as Kravitz's touring drummer. [10]
In the late 1990s, Blackman made her first recording with a working group. They called the album Telepathy because of the tight communication in the band. [11] Blackman and her band also recorded the instructional video Multiplicity. [12]
In 2004, Blackman took a break from touring with Lenny Kravitz to focus on her own music. [13] That year, she released Music for the New Millennium on her Sacred Sounds Label. [8] "We experiment – but it's never free. Everything is written out. I have charts for all the songs. We expand on what's there, and stretch harmonics and note choices". [8]
In September 2007, she made a tour of South America, teaching clinics in Argentina, Chile, and Brazil, [14] and on November 30, 2007, Blackman and her quartet performed at Art After 5 at the Philadelphia Museum of Art.
In 2010, she released a first tribute album to her inspiration Tony Williams. Another Lifetime featured Mike Stern on guitar and organist Doug Carn following the line-up of the original Tony Williams Lifetime. As guest musicians appear Joe Lovano, Patrice Rushen and Vernon Reid. Reid is the lead guitarist on the second Williams tribute album Spectrum Road (2012), a collaboration between Blackman, Reid, John Medeski on organ and former bassist of Lifetime and Cream Jack Bruce. Bruce also sings on three tracks of the album and Blackman lends her voice to "Where", originally written by (then Lifetime guitarist) John McLaughlin and sung by Williams ( Emergency! , 1969), which already appeared on Another Lifetime in an instrumental version. She appeared at the 2011 Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland, where she played drums for husband Carlos's one-off reunion with John McLaughlin, after which she helped mix the sound for the video.
In 2020, she released a 17 track album titled Give the Drummer Some. On this album, she sings on 11 of the tracks. The album includes performances by John McLaughlin, Matthew Garrison, Vernon Reid, Kirk Hammett, Bill Ortiz, and Neal Evans. [10]
On July 9, 2010, Carlos Santana proposed to Blackman on stage during a concert at Tinley Park, Illinois. [15] Blackman is Santana's touring drummer; he proposed immediately after her drum solo. They were married in Maui, Hawaii on December 19, 2010. [16]
Blackman attended a Baptist church during her teenage years, but became a follower of the Baháʼí Faith at the age of 18; she also started studying Kabbalah in the 2000s. [17] Blackman cultivates spirituality in her musicianship. [17] "I believe that music is so sacred that once you're playing music you are doing the work of prayer, whether you're conscious of it or not, because you have a focused intent," says Blackman. [17]
Blackman is a rarity as a female jazz percussionist. [17] "In the past, there were a lot of stigmas attached to women playing certain instruments," Blackman says. "Any woman, or anyone facing race prejudice, weight prejudice, hair prejudice ... if you let somebody stop you because of their opinions, then the only thing you're doing is hurting yourself. I don't want to give somebody that power over me." [17]
With Eddie Allen
With Santi Debriano and David Fiuczynski
With Melinda Doolittle
With Kali Z. Fasteau and William Parker
With Russell Gunn
With The Isley Brothers and Santana
With Rodney Kendrick
With Lenny Kravitz
With Greg Lewis
With Carlos Martins
With Wallace Roney
With Santana
With Carlos Santana and John McLaughlin
With Saxemble
With Sonny Simmons
With Spectrum Road (Jack Bruce, Vernon Reid, John Medeski, Blackman Santana)
With Mike Stern
With Joss Stone
With Alicyn Yaffee
With various artists
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The Tony Williams Lifetime was a jazz fusion group led by drummer Tony Williams. The band was pivotal in the development of fusion and featured various noteworthy jazz and rock musicians throughout its history, including guitarists John McLaughlin and Allan Holdsworth, keyboardists Larry Young and Alan Pasqua, and bassists Jack Bruce and Ron Carter.
Clarence Seay is an American jazz bassist and composer.
Antoine Roney is an American tenor saxophonist, brother to trumpeter Wallace Roney.
Doug Carn is an American jazz musician from St. Augustine, Florida, formerly married to Jean Carne and known for his several albums released for Black Jazz Records. Carn is a multi-instrumentalist known primarily for his work on organ and piano.
Arcane is the debut studio album led by drummer Cindy Blackman which was recorded in 1987 and released on the Muse label.
Code Red is an album led by drummer Cindy Blackman which was recorded in 1990 and released on the Muse label in 1992.
Telepathy is an album by drummer Cindy Blackman, recorded in 1992 and released on the Muse label.
The Oracle is an album led by drummer Cindy Blackman which was recorded in 1995 and released on the Muse label.
Verses is the debut album by American jazz trumpeter Wallace Roney, recorded in 1987 and released on the Muse label.
Intuition is the second album by American jazz trumpeter Wallace Roney which was recorded in 1988 and released on the Muse label.
The Standard Bearer is the third album by American jazz trumpeter Wallace Roney which was recorded in 1989 and released on the Muse label early the following year.
Obsession is the fourth album by American jazz trumpeter Wallace Roney which was recorded in 1990 and released on the Muse label early the following year.
In the Now is an album by the drummer Cindy Blackman, recorded in 1997 and released on the HighNote label.
Village is an album by American jazz trumpeter Wallace Roney, recorded in late 1996 and released on the Warner Bros. label the following year.
Spectrum Road is the debut album by the American supergroup of the same name, featuring bassist and vocalist Jack Bruce, guitarist Vernon Reid, keyboard player John Medeski, and drummer Cindy Blackman Santana. The group's sole release, it was recorded in February 2011 at Maggie's Farm in Pipersville, Pennsylvania, and was issued in 2012 by Palmetto Records. The album pays homage to the jazz fusion band The Tony Williams Lifetime, and is named after the song "Via the Spectrum Road" from the 1969 Lifetime recording Emergency!. Bruce served as a personal link to Lifetime, as he participated in the creation of their second album, Turn It Over (1970).
Another Lifetime is an album by drummer Cindy Blackman. It was recorded at various locations during 2005–2009, and was released in 2010 by the 4Q label. On the album, which pays homage to the jazz fusion band The Tony Williams Lifetime, Blackman is joined by guitarists Fionn O Lochlainn, Mike Stern, and Vernon Reid, saxophonist Joe Lovano, keyboard players Doug Carn, Patrice Rushen, and Carlton Holmes, and bassists Benny Rietveld and David Santos.
Music for the New Millennium is a two-CD album by drummer Cindy Blackman. It was recorded at The Music Palace Studio in West Hempstead, New York, and was released in 2004 by Sacred Sound Records. On the album, Blackman is joined by saxophonist J. D. Allen, keyboardist Carlton Holmes, and bassist George Mitchell. The album is dedicated to the memory of Blackman's grandmother Martha Blackman-Higby.