Santana | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | August 22, 1969 [1] | |||
Recorded | May 1969 | |||
Studio | Pacific, San Mateo | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 37:15 | |||
Label | Columbia | |||
Producer |
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Santana chronology | ||||
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Singles from Santana | ||||
Santana is the debut studio album by American Latin rock band Santana. It was released on August 22, 1969. Over half of the album's length is composed of instrumental music, recorded by what was originally a purely free-form jam band. At the suggestion of manager Bill Graham, the band took to writing more conventional songs for more impact, but managed to retain the essence of improvisation in the music.
The album was destined to be a major release, given a boost by the band's performance at the Woodstock Festival earlier that August. The album's first single, "Jingo", was only a modest performer, spending eight weeks on the chart and reaching #56; [2] however, "Evil Ways", the second single taken from the album, was a U.S. Top 10 hit, reaching #9 and spending thirteen weeks on the chart. [2] The album spent more than two years (108 weeks) on the Billboard 200 pop album chart and peaked at #4 in November 1969. [3] It also reached #26 on the UK Albums Chart. It has been mixed and released in both stereo and quadraphonic. The album cover features artwork by Lee Conklin.
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [4] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [5] |
Q | [6] |
Rolling Stone | [7] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [8] |
The Village Voice | C− [9] |
In a contemporary review for Rolling Stone , Langdon Winner panned Santana as "a masterpiece of hollow techniques" and "a speed freak's delight - fast, pounding, frantic music with no real content". He compared the music's effect to methedrine, which "gives a high with no meaning", finding Rolie and Santana's playing repetitively unimaginative, amidst a monotony of incompetent rhythms and inconsequential lyrics. [10] Village Voice critic Robert Christgau shared Winner's sentiment in his "unreconstructed opposition to the methedrine school of American music. A lot of noise". [9]
A retrospective Rolling Stone review was more enthusiastic, finding Santana "thrilling ... with ambition, soul and absolute conviction - every moment played straight from the heart". [7] In 2003, the magazine ranked Santana number 150 on their list of the 500 greatest albums of all time, [11] moving up to 149 in a 2012 revised list. [12] Colin Larkin deemed it an excellent example of Latin rock in his Encyclopedia of Popular Music (2011). [5]
All tracks are written by the members of Santana except where noted
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Waiting" (instrumental) | 4:03 | |
2. | "Evil Ways" | Clarence "Sonny" Henry | 3:54 |
3. | "Shades of Time" | Carlos Santana, Gregg Rolie | 3:14 |
4. | "Savor" (instrumental) | 2:47 | |
5. | "Jingo" | Babatunde Olatunji | 4:21 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
6. | "Persuasion" | 2:33 | |
7. | "Treat" (instrumental) | 4:43 | |
8. | "You Just Don't Care" | 4:34 | |
9. | "Soul Sacrifice" (instrumental) | Santana, Rolie, David Brown, Marcus Malone | 6:37 |
Writing credits and songs' lengths are in accord with album's inner notes.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Waiting" | Santana, Rolie, José Areas, Brown, Michael Carabello, Michael Shrieve | 4:03 |
2. | "Evil Ways" | Henry | 3:57 |
3. | "Shades of Time" | Rolie, Santana | 3:14 |
4. | "Savor" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 2:47 |
5. | "Jingo" | Olatunji | 4:21 |
6. | "Persuasion" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 2:33 |
7. | "Treat" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:43 |
8. | "You Just Don't Care" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:34 |
9. | "Soul Sacrifice" | Santana, Rolie, Malone, Brown | 6:38 |
10. | "Savor" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969; previously unissued) | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 5:27 |
11. | "Soul Sacrifice" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969; released on Woodstock: Music from the Original Soundtrack and More , 1970) | Santana, Rolie, Malone, Brown | 11:39 |
12. | "Fried Neckbones" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969; previously unissued) | Willie Bobo, Melvin Lastie | 7:13 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Waiting" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:07 |
2. | "Evil Ways" | Henry | 4:00 |
3. | "Shades of Time" | Rolie, Santana | 3:13 |
4. | "Savor" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 2:46 |
5. | "Jingo" | Olatunji | 4:23 |
6. | "Persuasion" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 2:36 |
7. | "Treat" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:46 |
8. | "You Just Don't Care" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:37 |
9. | "Soul Sacrifice" | Santana, Rolie, Malone, Brown | 6:38 |
10. | "Savor" (Alternate take #2) | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 2:57 |
11. | "Soul Sacrifice" (Alternate take #4) | Santana, Rolie, Malone, Brown | 8:50 |
12. | "Studio Jam" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 7:09 |
Note: Tracks 10–12 are from the studio sessions for the album recorded in May 1969.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Fried Neckbones" | Bobo, Lastie | 7:41 |
2. | "Soul Sacrifice" | Santana, Rolie, Malone, Brown | 9:06 |
3. | "Persuasion" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 3:52 |
4. | "Treat" | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 6:49 |
5. | "Shades of Time" | Santana, Rolie | 2:29 |
6. | "Jingo" | Olatunji | 5:20 |
7. | "Waiting" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:44 |
8. | "You Just Don't Care" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 4:55 |
9. | "Savor" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 5:25 |
10. | "Jingo" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Olatunji | 5:14 |
11. | "Persuasion" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Santana, Rolie, Areas, Brown, Carabello, Shrieve | 3:05 |
12. | "Soul Sacrifice" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Santana, Rolie, Malone, Brown | 11:49 |
13. | "Fried Neckbones" (Live at the Woodstock Festival, Bethel, New York, Saturday, August 16, 1969) | Bobo, Lastie | 7:13 |
Note: Tracks 1–6 are from the original studio sessions for the album recorded January 27–29, 1969.
Production
Chart (1969–1970) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) [14] | 14 |
Canada Top Albums/CDs ( RPM ) [15] | 6 |
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) [16] | 5 |
French Albums (SNEP) [17] | 5 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) [18] | 12 |
Japanese Albums (Oricon) [19] | 98 |
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) [20] | 19 |
UK Albums (OCC) [21] | 34 |
US Billboard 200 [22] | 4 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
United States (RIAA) [23] | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
Abraxas is the second studio album by Latin rock band Santana. It was released on September 23, 1970, by Columbia Records and became the band's first album to reach number one in the United States.
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Caravanserai is the fourth studio album by American rock band Santana, released on October 11, 1972. The album marked a period of transition for Santana as it was the band's last to feature several key early members, while shifting in a more instrumental, progressive jazz fusion direction. It sold in fewer quantities than the band's previous chart-topping albums, stalling at No. 8 on the Billboard LPs chart, but has been critically acclaimed.
Welcome is the fifth studio album by Santana, released in 1973. It followed the jazz-fusion formula that the preceding Caravanserai had inaugurated, but with an expanded and different lineup this time. Gregg Rolie had left the band along with Neal Schon to form Journey, and they were replaced by Tom Coster, Richard Kermode and Leon Thomas, along with guest John McLaughlin, who had collaborated with Carlos Santana on Love Devotion Surrender. Welcome also featured John Coltrane's widow, Alice, as a pianist on the album's opening track, "Going Home" and Flora Purim on vocals. This album was far more experimental than the first four albums, and Welcome did not produce any hit singles.
Shangó is the thirteenth studio album by Santana. The album reached #22 on the Billboard 200 album charts. The single "Hold On" from the album reached number 15 in the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 singles chart and number 17 on Billboard's Top Tracks chart. A second single from the album, "Nowhere to Run", peaked at number 66 on the Hot 100 chart and number thirteen on the Mainstream Rock chart and a third single reached number 34 in the Mainstream Rock chart.
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Festivál is the eighth studio album by Santana, released in January 1977. It peaked number twenty seven in the Billboard 200 chart and number twenty nine in the R&B Albums chart.
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Inner Secrets is the tenth studio album by Santana. It was released in 1978 and, unlike the fusion of Latin, jazz, rock, and spirituality that characterized previous records, it was considered a rock album.
Marathon is the eleventh studio album by Santana. This marked the beginning of the group's commercial slide, in spite of having the Top 40 hit "You Know That I Love You".
Beyond Appearances is the fourteenth studio album by Santana, released in 1985.
Freedom is the fifteenth studio album by Santana. By this recording, Santana had nine members, some of whom had returned after being with the band in previous versions. Freedom moved away from the more poppy sound of the previous album, Beyond Appearances and back to the band's original Latin rock. However, it failed to revive Santana's commercial fortunes, reaching only ninety-five on the album chart.
Santana is an American rock band formed in San Francisco in 1966 by Mexican-born guitarist Carlos Santana. The band has undergone various recording and performing line-ups in its history, with Santana being the only consistent member. After signing with Columbia Records, the band's appearance at the Woodstock Festival in 1969 increased their profile, and they went on to record the commercially successful and critically acclaimed albums Santana (1969), Abraxas (1970), and Santana III (1971). These were recorded by the group's "classic" line-up, featuring Gregg Rolie, Michael Carabello, Michael Shrieve, David Brown, and José "Chepito" Areas. Hit songs of this period include "Evil Ways", "Black Magic Woman", "Oye Como Va", and the instrumental "Samba Pa Ti".
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