Clitocybe tarda

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Clitocybe tarda
2015-05-15 Clitocybe tarda Peck 635827.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Clitocybaceae
Genus: Clitocybe
Species:
C. tarda
Binomial name
Clitocybe tarda
Peck
Clitocybe tarda
Information icon.svg
Gills icon.png Gills on hymenium
Convex cap icon.svg Cap is convex
Adnate gills icon2.svgDecurrent gills icon2.svg Hymenium is adnate or decurrent
Bare stipe icon.svg Stipe is bare
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Spore print is pink
Saprotrophic fungus.svgEcology is saprotrophic
Mycomorphbox Question.pngEdibility is unknown

Clitocybe tarda is a species of mushroom. A 1896 source opined that the mushroom should be called Clitopilus tardus. [1] The species is possibly a synonym of Lepista sordida . [2]

The pinkish caps are 2–8 centimetres (343+14 in) wide and brownish closer to the center. [3] The pale gills usually become more decurrent with age. [3] The stalks are 2–6 cm long and 3–8 mm wide, sometimes with clusters of pale tomentum. [4] The flesh is thin [5] and brittle, and the cap tastes bitter.[ citation needed ] The spore print is pinkish. [6] It resembles Laccaria sp., [6] Collybia nuda and C. brunneocephala. [4]

Clusters of this species can be found in areas that are used for agriculture or filled with grass. [3] It can be found from July to November in southeastern North America, and October to December on the West Coast. [6]

It has been claimed as edible, but is difficult to identify, [7] is unsubstantial, and does not have a pleasant taste. [8]

References

  1. Report of the New York State Botanist (1896). Report of the New York State Botanist. Harvard University. p. 167. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
  2. Desjardin, Dennis E.; Wood, Michael G.; Stevens, Frederick A. (6 June 2016). California Mushrooms: The Comprehensive Identification Guide. Timber Press. pp. 157–158. ISBN   978-1-60469-660-8. LCCN   2014000925. OCLC   951644583.
  3. 1 2 3 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 95. ISBN   978-0-88192-935-5.
  4. 1 2 Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 152–153. ISBN   978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC   797915861.
  5. Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 152. ISBN   978-0-89815-170-1.
  6. 1 2 3 Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 501. ISBN   978-0-593-31998-7.
  7. Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 152. ISBN   978-0-89815-170-1.
  8. H. McKnight, Kent (1987). A Field Guide to Mushrooms of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 145. ISBN   0-395-42101-2.