Cosmopterix orichalcea | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Cosmopterigidae |
Genus: | Cosmopterix |
Species: | C. orichalcea |
Binomial name | |
Cosmopterix orichalcea | |
Synonyms | |
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Cosmopterix orichalcea is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from most of Europe (except the Balkan Peninsula) east to Japan.
The wingspan is about 9 mm. [2] The antennae with apex and two subapical rings white. Forewings black; a large brassy-metallic basal patch, edge very oblique; a broad orange fascia beyond middle, narrowed dorsally, edged with black scales and then with narrow violet-golden-metallic fasciae; a bluish-silvery-metallic sometimes interrupted streak along upper. The larva is pale yellow; dorsal line greenish; head black plate of 2 black, bisected. [3]
Adults are on wing from August to May. Then the larva hibernates outside of the mine in a hibernaculum.
The larvae feed on Anthoxanthum odoratum , Festuca arundinacea , Hierochloe odorata , Milium species, Phalaris arundinacea and Phragmites australis . They mine the leaves of their host plant. They prefer the lower leaves. The mine has the form of an elongate, rather irregular blotch. Most frass is ejected, but the remaining frass is concentrated in a few heaps. A single larva makes several mines. Pupation takes place outside the mine. [4]
Elachista argentella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula.
Cosmopterix is a large genus of moth in the family Cosmopterigidae.
Bucculatrix maritima is a species of moth of the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in most of Europe, Russia and Japan. It was first described in 1851 by Henry Tibbats Stainton.
Cosmopterix astrapias is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States, Argentina, Costa Rica, Jamaica, Mexico (Tabasco) and Puerto Rico.
Cosmopterix callichalca is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Argentina (Salta), Brazil and the United States
Cosmopterix clandestinella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States.
Cosmopterix clemensella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Canada and the United States.
Cosmopterix etmylaurae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Costa Rica.
Cosmopterix gemmiferella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States and Canada (Ontario).
Cosmopterix lespedezae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States.
Cosmopterix molybdina is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States and Canada.
Cosmopterix nishidai is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Costa Rica.
Cosmopterix nitens is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States, where it is found from coastal South Carolina to south-western Texas. It is also established in Michigan.
Cosmopterix opulenta is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States and Costa Rica.
Cosmopterix pulchrimella, the beautiful cosmopterix moth, is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States and Canada. It is also present in the Palearctic realm, where it is known from the Mediterranean Basin, from Portugal to the western Transcaucasus, north to Switzerland and Hungary. It has also been recorded from the Azores, the Canary Islands and Madeira. It has recently been found in southern England.
Pebobs ipomoeae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Florida.
Cosmopterix lienigiella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found from Fennoscandia to Spain, the Alps and Greece and from Ireland to Ukraine. It is also present in eastern Russia and Japan. It is the type species of the genus Cosmopterix.
Cosmopterix scribaiella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found from most of Europe to Japan.
Cosmopterix turbidella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the Canary Islands.
Stephensia brunnichella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and east into the Palearctic.