Council of Ministers (Cuba)

Last updated

The Council of Ministers (Spanish: Consejo de ministros), also referred to as simply the Cabinet of Cuba, is the highest ranking executive and administrative body of the Republic of Cuba, and constitutes the nation's government. It consists of the President, the First Vice President and the five Vice Presidents of the Council of State, the Secretary of the Executive Committee, the heads of the national ministries, and other members as established by law.

Contents

The Executive Committee is a smaller body, consisting of the President and Vice Presidents of the Council of State, the Secretary and those ministers chosen by the President. The Council of Ministers is responsible for the implementation of policy agreements authorized by the National Assembly of People’s Power. These agreements are designated to individual ministries. The council also proposes general plans for economic and social development, which are in turn authorized by the National Assembly twice yearly.

The Council of Ministers also directs Cuba's foreign policy and its relations with other governments; approves international treaties before passing them over for ratification of the Council of State; directs and oversees foreign trade and the State budget. The Council of Ministers enforces laws authorized by the National Assembly, which are passed by the Council of State.

As a result of a referendum which was held on February 24, 2019, the Council of Ministers, and its power over the Cuban government, will be led by a Prime Minister. [1]

Current members

The body, was reformed in December 2019 with the appointment of Manuel Marrero Cruz as Prime Minister - the first with that title in 43 years - and six new ministers. [2] It currently consists of: [3] [4] [5]

OfficeIncumbent
President Miguel Díaz-Canel [5]
Prime Minister Manuel Marrero Cruz [5]
First Vice President of Council of Ministers
(First Deputy Prime Minister)
Salvador Valdés Mesa [ citation needed ]
Vice Presidents of Council of Ministers
(Deputy Prime Ministers)
Ramiro Valdés, Inés María Chapman, Jorge Luis Tapia,
Jorge Luis Perdomo, and Ricardo Cabrisas [5]

Departments

The following ministers were members of the council as of April 2023: [5]

DepartmentAcronymIncumbent minister
Ministry of Economy and PlanningMEPAlejandro Gil
Ministry of the Interior MININT Lázaro Alberto Álvarez Casas
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (list)MINREX Bruno Eduardo Rodríguez Parrilla
Ministry of JusticeMINJUS Oscar Manuel Silveira Martínez
Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces MINFAR Álvaro López Miera
Ministry of Public HealthMINSAP José Ángel Portal Miranda
Ministry of Labor and Social SecurityMTSS Marta Elena Feita Cabrera
Ministry of AgricultureMINAG Gustavo Rodriguez Rollero
Ministry of EducationMINEDNaima Ariatne Trujillo
Ministry of Energy and MinesMINEM Liván Arronte Cruz
Ministry of CultureMINCULT Alpidio Alonso Grau
Ministry of Higher EducationMESWalter Baluja
Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment CITMA Elba Rosa Pérez Montoya
Ministry of CommunicationsMINCOM Jorge Luis Perdomo Di-Lella
Ministry of Domestic TradeMINCIN Betsy Díaz Velázquez
Ministry of Foreign Trade and InvestmentMINCEXRicardo Cabrisas
Ministry of Finance and Prices MFPVladimir Regueiro
Ministry of ConstructionMICONS Rene Mesa Villafana
Ministry of IndustryMINDUS Eloy Alvarez Martínez
Ministry of Food IndustryMINAL Manuel Santiago Sobrino Martínez
Ministry of TourismMINTUR Juan Carlos García Granda
Ministry of TransportationMITRANS Adel Onofre Yzquierdo Rodríguez
Central Bank of Cuba BCCJoaquín Alonso Vázquez
Institute of Information and Social Communication ICSAlfonso Noya
National Institute for Sports, P.E. and RecreationINDER Julio Christian Jiménez Molina
National Hydraulic Resources InstituteINRH Antonio Rodríguez Rodríguez
National Institute of Territorial and Urban PlanningINOTURaúl Acosta

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President of Cuba</span> Head of state of Cuba

The president of Cuba, officially the president of the Republic of Cuba, is the head of state of Cuba. The office in its current form was established under the Constitution of 2019. The President is the second-highest office in Cuba and the highest state office. Miguel Díaz-Canel became President of the Council of State on 19 April 2018, taking over from Raúl Castro, and has been President of Cuba since 10 October 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constitution of Cuba</span> Fundamental law of Cuba

Even before attaining its independence from Spain, Cuba had several constitutions either proposed or adopted by insurgents as governing documents for territory they controlled during their war against Spain. Cuba has had several constitutions since winning its independence. The first constitution since the Cuban Revolution was drafted in 1976 and has since been amended. In 2018, Cuba became engaged in a major revision of its constitution. The current constitution was then enacted in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Council of Ministers (Spain)</span> Main collective decision-making body of the Government of Spain

The Council of Ministers is the main collective decision-making body of the Government of Spain, and it is exclusively composed of the Prime Minister, the deputy prime ministers and the ministers. Junior or deputy ministers such as the Secretaries of State are not members of the Council. The Monarch may also chair the Council when needed on the invitation of the Prime Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prime Minister of Peru</span> Head of government in Peru

The president of the Council of Ministers of Peru, informally called Premier or Prime Minister, is the head of the cabinet as the most senior member of the Council of Ministers. The president of the Council of Ministers is appointed by the president of Peru.

The Republic of Peru is a unitary state with a multi-party semi-presidential system. The current government was established by the 1993 Constitution of Peru. The government is composed of three branches, being executive, judicial, and legislative branches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prime Minister of the Philippines</span> Head of government of the Philippines from 1978 to 1986

The prime minister of the Philippines was the official designation of the head of the government of the Philippines from 1978 until the People Power Revolution in 1986. During martial law and the fourth republic, the prime minister served as the head the Armed Forces of the Philippines. A limited version of this office, officially known as the President of the Council of Government, existed temporarily in 1899 during the First Philippine Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Council of State (Cuba)</span>

The Council of State of Cuba is a 31-member body of the government of Cuba, elected by the National Assembly of People's Power. It has the authority to exercise most legislative power between sessions of the National Assembly of People's Power, subject to its approval, and to call the National Assembly of People's Power into session between its scheduled twice yearly sessions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of Venezuela</span> Part of Venezuelan executive

The Cabinet of Ministers of Venezuela (Spanish: Gabinete de Ministros de Venezuela is one of the bodies that make up the Venezuelan executive in that country's presidential system, alongside the Council of Ministers. The Cabinet is headed by the president of Venezuela, and his corresponding vice president. The purpose of the ministries is to create, adopt, follow and evaluate policies, strategies, programs and projects in accordance with the constitution and the laws of the republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Council of Ministers (Portugal)</span>

The Council of Ministers is a collegial executive body within the Government of Portugal. It is presided over by the Prime Minister, but the President of Portugal can take on this role at the Prime Minister's request. All senior ministers are members of the Council of Ministers, and when the prime minister finds it applicable, state secretaries can also attend its meetings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Government of Portugal</span> Body of sovereignty of the Portuguese Republic

The Government of Portugal, also referred to as the Government of the Portuguese Republic, the Portuguese Government or simply the Government, is one of the four sovereignty bodies of the Portuguese Republic, together with the President of the Republic, the Assembly of the Republic and the courts. It is both the body of sovereignty that conducts the general politics of the country and the superior body of the Portuguese public administration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prime Minister of Cuba</span> Head of the Council of Ministers of Cuba

The prime minister of Cuba, officially known as the president of the Council of Ministers between 1976 and 2019, is the head of government of Cuba and the chairman of the Council of Ministers (cabinet). The prime minister is the third-highest office in Cuba, after the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba and the President of Cuba, and the second-highest state office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constitution of Uruguay</span> Supreme law of Uruguay

The Constitution of Uruguay is the supreme law of Uruguay. Its first version was written in 1830 and its last amendment was made in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vice President of Venezuela</span>

The vice president of Venezuela, officially known as the Executive Vice President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is the second highest political position in the government of Venezuela. The vice president is the direct collaborator of the Venezuelan president according to the Constitution. The office of vice president appeared in the Constitution of 1830 until the Constitution of 1858, and once again in the Constitution of 1999. However, in its current (1999) incarnation, the office is more akin to a prime minister in systems as those of France and South Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constitution of Uruguay of 1934</span> Supreme law of Uruguay from 1934 to 1942

The third Constitution of Uruguay was in force between 1934 and 1942.

Roberto Tomás Morales Ojeda is a Cuban physician and politician who served as a Vice President of Cuba. He is a member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of Cuba (PCC) and, between 2010 and 2018, served in the Council of Ministers as Minister of Public Health. Currently, he is the secretary of organization of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba.

Adel Onofre Yzquierdo Rodríguez is a Cuban politician and engineer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (Cuba)</span> Ministry of Cuba

The Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Cuba, also known as the Ministry of the FAR, is a Cuban military agency which is the executive body of the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces. The current Minister of the FAR is Corps General and longtime Chief of Staff Álvaro López Miera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congress of Cuba</span> Legislature of Cuba from 1902 to 1959

The Congress of Cuba was the legislature of Cuba from 20 May 1902 until the Cuban Revolution of 1959.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spanish government departments</span> Main bodies of executive authority of the government of Spain

The Spanish government departments, commonly known as Ministries, are the main bodies through which the Government of Spain exercise its executive authority. They are also the top level of the General State Administration. The ministerial departments and their organization are created by Royal Decree signed by the Monarch and the Prime Minister and all of them are headed by a Cabinet member called Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vicente Zeballos</span> Peruvian politician

Vicente Antonio Zeballos Salinas is a Peruvian politician who served as Prime Minister of Peru from September 2019 to July 2020, under President Martín Vizcarra's administration. Prior, he served as Minister of Justice and Human Rights.

References

  1. Mimi Whitefield (February 25, 2019). "Cuba approves new constitution: What changes, what doesn't?". Miami Herald. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
  2. Frank, Marc; Acosta, Nelson (2019-12-21). "Cuba names prime minister in move to lighten presidential load". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2019-12-21. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
  3. "Consejo de Ministros". Government of Cuba. Retrieved 2013-09-17.
  4. Consejo de Ministros de la República de Cuba | Presidencia y Gobierno de la República de Cuba
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "President of Cuba appoints head of government and his cabinet". Granma. Radio Havana Cuba. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2024.