County Wexford (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

County Wexford
Former county constituency
for the House of Commons
County County Wexford
18011885
Seats2
Created from County Wexford (IHC)
Replaced by North Wexford and South Wexford

County Wexford was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, which returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the United Kingdom House of Commons.

Contents

Boundaries

This constituency comprised the whole of County Wexford, except for the parliamentary boroughs of New Ross and Wexford Borough.

Members of Parliament

Year1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1801, 1 January Viscount Loftus Abel Ram Tory [1]
1806, 27 May Caesar Colclough Whig [1]
1806, 17 November John Colclough Whig [1] Robert Shapland Carew
1807, 1 June Abel Ram Tory [1] William Congreve Alcock Tory [1]
1812, 10 October Robert Carew Whig [1] Sir Frederick Flood, Bt
1818, 21 July Caesar Colclough Whig [1]
1820, 21 March Viscount Stopford Tory [2] [1]
1830, 19 August Arthur Chichester Whig [1] Viscount Valentia Tory [1]
1831, 18 May Henry Lambert Whig [1]
1831, 27 September Robert Carew Whig [1]
1834, 3 July Cadwallader Waddy Repeal Association [3]
1835, 27 January John Maher Repeal Association [1] [3] James Power Repeal Association [1] [3]
1841, 16 Jul Villiers Francis Hatton Whig [1]
1847, 10 August James Fagan Repeal Association [3] Hamilton Knox Grogan Morgan Repeal Association [3]
1852, 26 July Patrick McMahon Ind. Irish [3] John George Conservative [3]
1857, 10 March John Hatchell Whig [4] [5]
1859, 16 May Liberal [3] John George Conservative [3]
1865, 24 Jul Sir James Power, Bt. Liberal [3]
1866, 15 November Arthur MacMurrough Kavanagh Conservative [3]
1868, 24 November John Talbot Power Liberal [3] Matthew Peter D'Arcy Liberal [3]
1874, 23 February Sir George Bowyer, Bt. Home Rule [3] Keyes O'Clery Home Rule [3]
1880, 14 April John Barry Parnellite Home Rule League [3] Garrett Byrne Parnellite Home Rule League [3]
1883, 15 June John Francis Small Irish Parliamentary [3]
1885 Constituency divided: see North Wexford and South Wexford

Elections

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1830: County Wexford [3] [1] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Arthur Chichester 528 34.5
Tory George Arthur Annesley, Viscount Valentia 415 27.1
Whig Henry Lambert (MP)30019.6
Tory John Rowe28918.9
Turnout c.766c.71.9
Registered electors 1,066
Majority1137.4
Whig hold
Majority1157.5
Tory hold
General election 1831: County Wexford [3] [1] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig Arthur Chichester 546 36.0 +1.5
Whig Henry Lambert (MP) 513 33.8 +14.2
Tory George Arthur Annesley, Viscount Valentia44029.017.0
Nonpartisan Darcy Talbot171.1New
Majority 734.82.6
Turnout c.758c.71.1c.0.8
Registered electors 1,066
Whig hold Swing +5.0
Whig gain from Tory Swing +11.4

Chichester was elevated to the peerage, becoming 1st Baron Templemore and causing a by-election.

By-election, 27 September 1831: County Wexford [3] [1] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Robert Carew Unopposed
Registered electors 1,066
Whig hold
General election 1832: County Wexford [3] [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig Robert Carew 1,550 41.3 +5.3
Whig Henry Lambert (MP) 1,423 38.0 +4.2
Tory John Rowe75620.2N/A
Tory John Wilson Croker 130.3N/A
Tory Martin Doyle70.2N/A
Irish Repeal Cadwallader Waddy00.0New
Majority 66717.8N/A
Turnout 2,19375.4c.+4.3
Registered electors 2,907
Whig hold Swing +5.3
Whig hold Swing +4.2

Carew was elevated to the peerage, becoming 1st Baron Carew and causing a by-election.

By-election, 3 July 1834: County Wexford [3] [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Irish Repeal Cadwallader Waddy 1,004 51.8 +51.8
Whig William Hervey93348.231.1
Majority 713.6N/A
Turnout 1,937c.54.3c.21.1
Registered electors c.3,567
Irish Repeal gain from Whig Swing +41.5
General election 1835: County Wexford [3] [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Irish Repeal (Whig)John Maher (MP) 1,358 32.3 9.0
Irish Repeal (Whig) James Power 1,349 32.1 5.9
Conservative Anthony Cliffe75918.12.1
Conservative Patrick Walter Redmond73517.5+17.0
Majority 59014.03.8
Turnout c.2,101c.58.9c.16.5
Registered electors 3,567
Irish Repeal gain from Whig Swing 8.2
Irish Repeal gain from Whig Swing 6.7
General election 1837: County Wexford [3] [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Irish Repeal (Whig)John Maher (MP)Unopposed
Irish Repeal (Whig) James Power Unopposed
Registered electors 3,442
Irish Repeal hold
Irish Repeal hold

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1841: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig Villiers Francis Hatton 873 40.0 N/A
Irish Repeal James Power 859 39.3 N/A
Conservative Hamilton Knox Grogan Morgan 45020.6New
Conservative Samuel Carter Hall 10.0New
Turnout 1,092 (est)62.8 (est)N/A
Registered electors 1,739
Majority 140.7N/A
Whig gain from Irish Repeal Swing N/A
Majority 40918.7N/A
Irish Repeal hold Swing N/A
General election 1847: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Irish Repeal James Fagan Unopposed
Irish Repeal Hamilton Knox Grogan Morgan Unopposed
Registered electors 2,165
Irish Repeal hold
Irish Repeal gain from Whig

Elections in the 1850s

General election 1852: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Irish Patrick McMahon 2,302 28.6 New
Conservative John George 1,556 19.3 New
Whig Hamilton Knox Grogan Morgan [7] 1,54519.2New
Whig Robert Carew 1,41217.5New
Peelite Edward Westby Nunn [8] 1,24815.5New
Turnout 4,032 (est)68.1 (est)N/A
Registered electors 5,917
Majority 7469.3N/A
Independent Irish gain from Irish Repeal Swing N/A
Majority 110.1N/A
Conservative gain from Irish Repeal Swing N/A
General election 1857: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Irish Patrick McMahon 4,306 44.4 +15.8
Whig John Hatchell 2,870 29.6 7.1
Conservative John George 2,52226.0+6.7
Turnout 4,849 (est)76.1 (est)+8.0
Registered electors 6,371
Majority 1,43614.8+5.5
Independent Irish hold Swing +11.5
Majority 3483.6N/A
Whig gain from Conservative Swing 6.9
General election 1859: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Patrick McMahon 3,906 40.1 4.3
Conservative John George 3,024 31.0 +5.0
Liberal John Hatchell 2,81028.90.7
Turnout 4,870 (est)76.0 (est)0.1
Registered electors 6,406
Majority 8829.15.7
Liberal hold Swing 3.4
Majority 2142.1N/A
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +5.0

Elections in the 1860s

General election 1865: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John George 3,548 44.8 +13.8
Liberal James Power 2,616 33.1 +4.2
Liberal Patrick McMahon 1,75022.118.0
Majority 93211.8+9.7
Turnout 5,731 (est)88.8 (est)+12.8
Registered electors 6,457
Conservative hold Swing +13.8
Liberal hold Swing 1.4

George resigned after being appointed judge of the Queen's Bench Division.

By-election, 15 November 1866: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Arthur MacMurrough Kavanagh 2,640 58.4 N/A
Conservative John Pope Hennessy 1,88341.6N/A
Majority 75716.8+5.0
Turnout 4,52370.018.8
Registered electors 6,457
Conservative hold Swing N/A
General election 1868: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John Power Unopposed
Liberal Matthew Peter D'Arcy Unopposed
Registered electors 6,204
Liberal hold
Liberal gain from Conservative

Elections in the 1870s

General election 1874: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Home Rule George Bowyer 3,407 39.0 New
Home Rule Keyes O'Clery 2,784 31.8 New
Liberal John Power 1,33215.2N/A
Conservative Robert Westley Hall Dare1,22414.0New
Majority 1,45216.6N/A
Turnout 5,652 (est)91.4 (est)N/A
Registered electors 6,184
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing N/A
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing N/A

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1880: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Parnellite Home Rule League John Barry 3,075 42.4 N/A
Parnellite Home Rule League Garrett Byrne 2,879 39.7 N/A
Conservative John George Gibbon84711.72.3
Home Rule Keyes O'Clery 4576.325.5
Majority 2,03228.0+11.4
Turnout 4,281 (est)74.0 (est)17.4
Registered electors 5,783
Home Rule hold Swing
Home Rule hold Swing

Byrne resigned, causing a by-election.

By-election, 13 June 1883: County Wexford [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Irish Parliamentary John Francis Small Unopposed
Registered electors 5,367
Irish Parliamentary hold

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Smith, Henry Stooks (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 243. Retrieved 14 October 2018 via Google Books.
  2. Salmon, Philip. "STOPFORD, James Thomas, Visct. Stopford (1794-1858)". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Walker, B.M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. pp. 244–245, 321–323. ISBN   0901714127.
  4. "Oxford University and City Herald" . 18 April 1857. p. 8. Retrieved 14 October 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. "Wexford County" . The Atlas. 18 April 1857. p. 3. Retrieved 14 October 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. 1 2 3 Salmon, Philip. "Co. Wexford". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  7. "Evening Mail" . 28 July 1852. p. 1. Retrieved 14 October 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  8. "Ireland" . Morning Chronicle. 23 July 1852. p. 3. Retrieved 14 October 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.