Crotalus ruber lucasensis

Last updated

Crotalus ruber lucasensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Crotalus
Species:
Subspecies:
C. r. lucasensis
Trinomial name
Crotalus ruber lucasensis
Synonyms
  • Crotalus lucasensis
    Van Denburgh, 1920
  • Crotalus atrox lucasensis
    Schmidt, 1922
  • Crotalus ruber lucasensis
    Klauber, 1949
  • Crotalus exsul lucasensis
    Grismer, McGuire & Hollingsworth, 1994
  • Crotalus ruber lucasensis
    Mattison, 2007 [1] [2]

Crotalus ruber lucasensis, the San Lucan diamond rattlesnake, [3] is a venomous pitviper subspecies [4] found in Mexico in the Cape region of lower Baja California.

Contents

Description

Similarly to C. r. ruber , adult specimens commonly exceed 100 centimetres (39 in) in length. Both of these subspecies can be identified by having prenasals that are usually in contact with the first pair of supralabials, an absence of interchinshields, and by having tail rings that are either complete, or broken at the midline, but usually not laterally. [5] :579 However, this subspecies in particular exhibits a tendency for rattle loss. [5] :491

Geographic range

Found in Mexico in the cape region of lower Baja California. The type locality given is "Agua Caliente, Cape Region of Lower [Baja] California, Mexico." [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Crotalus helleri</i> Species of snake

Crotalus helleri or Crotalus oreganus helleri, also known commonly as the Southern Pacific rattlesnake, the black diamond rattlesnake, and by several other common names, is a pit viper species or subspecies found in southwestern California and south into Baja California, Mexico, that is known for its regional variety of dangerous venom types. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of Crotalus oreganus.

<i>Crotalus willardi</i> Species of snake

Crotalus willardi is a venomous pit viper species found in the southwestern United States and Mexico. This snake is found mainly in the "sky island" region. The IUCN reports this snake's conservation status as being of Least Concern. It is the official state reptile of Arizona.

<i>Crotalus ruber</i> Species of snake

Crotalus ruber is a venomous pit viper species found in southwestern California in the United States and Baja California in Mexico. Three subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

<i>Crotalus mitchellii</i> Species of snake

Crotalus mitchellii is a venomous pit viper species in the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to the Southwestern United States and adjacent northern Mexico. The species was named in honor of Silas Weir Mitchell (1829–1914), an American medical doctor who also studied rattlesnake venoms. Five subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

<i>Crotalus enyo</i> Species of snake

Crotalus enyo, commonly known as the Baja California rattlesnake or Lower California rattlesnake, is a pit viper species native to the coast and islands of northwestern Mexico. Like all other pit vipers, it is venomous. Three subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

<i>Crotalus ravus</i> Species of snake

Crotalus ravus, commonly known as the Mexican pigmy rattlesnake or Mexican pygmy rattlesnake, is a venomous pit viper species, found only in Mexico. Three subspecies are currently recognized.

<i>Crotalus lepidus klauberi</i> Subspecies of snake

Crotalus lepidus klauberi is a venomous pitviper subspecies endemic to the southwestern United States and adjacent northern Mexico.

<i>Crotalus simus</i> Species of snake

Crotalus simus is a venomous pit viper species found in Mexico and Central America. The specific epithet is Latin for "flat-nosed", likely because its head is blunt compared with lanceheads (Bothrops). Three subspecies are recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

<i>Crotalus oreganus</i> North American rattlesnake

Crotalus oreganus, commonly known as the Western rattlesnake or northern Pacific rattlesnake, is a venomous pit viper species found in western North America from the Baja California Peninsula to the southern interior of British Columbia.

<i>Crotalus atrox tortugensis</i> Subspecies of snake

Crotalus atrox tortugensis is a venomous pit viper subspecies found only on Tortuga Island in the Gulf of California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Basin rattlesnake</span> Species of snake

The Great Basin rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper species found in the Great Basin region of the United States.

Crotalus intermedius omiltemanus is a venomous pitviper subspecies found in Mexico in the state of Guerrero.

<i>Crotalus cerastes cercobombus</i> Subspecies of snake

Crotalus cerastes cercobombus, commonly known as the Sonoran Desert sidewinder or Sonoran sidewinder, is a pitviper subspecies found in the eastern part of the Sonoran Desert in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Like all pitvipers, it is venomous. The subspecific epithet means buzzertail.

Crotalus cerastes laterorepens, with the common name Colorado Desert sidewinder, is a pitviper subspecies found in an area that centers on the Sonoran Colorado Desert in Southern California. It is also native to the Sonoran Desert in the Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico. Like all other pitvipers, it is venomous.

<i>Crotalus willardi obscurus</i> Subspecies of snake

Crotalus willardi obscurus is a venomous pitviper subspecies found in northwestern Mexico and the Southwestern United States.

Crotalus totonacus is a venomous pit viper species found in northeastern Mexico. No subspecies are currently recognized.

<i>Crotalus angelensis</i> Species of snake

Crotalus angelensis, or the Ángel de la Guarda Island speckled rattlesnake, is a pitviper species endemic to Isla Ángel de la Guarda in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Like all other pitvipers, it is venomous. It is sometimes treated as a subspecies of Crotalus mitchellii.

<i>Crotalus oreganus caliginis</i> Subspecies of snake

Crotalus oreganus caliginis is a venomous pit viper subspecies endemic to South Coronado Island, Mexico.

Crotalus lorenzoensis is a species of pit viper.

Crotalus mitchellii muertensis is a venomous pitviper subspecies endemic to El Muerto Island, Mexico. It is sometimes treated as a full species, Crotalus muertensis.

References

  1. 1 2 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN   1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN   1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. Klauber LM. 1997. Rattlesnakes: Their Habitats, Life Histories, and Influence on Mankind. Second Edition. 2 volumes. Reprint, University of California Press, Berkeley. ISBN   0-520-21056-5.
  4. "Crotalus ruber lucasensis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 17 December 2008.
  5. 1 2 Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. 2 volumes. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN   0-8014-4141-2.

Further reading