Cyperus concinnus

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Cyperus concinnus
Cyperus concinnus P6180988.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Cyperus
Species:
C. concinnus
Binomial name
Cyperus concinnus

Cyperus concinnus (common name - trim flat-sedge) [1] is a sedge of the family Cyperaceae that is native to Australia, [2] and found in New South Wales, Queensland, the Northern Territory, South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia. [3]

Contents

Description

The tufted perennial rhizomatous sedge typically grows to a height of 0.2 to 0.8 metres (0.7 to 2.6 ft) and produces brown flowers. [2] It has culms with a triangular cross section. The culms are slightly swollen at the base and rough and scabrous above with a length of 15 to 65 cm (5.9 to 25.6 in) and a diameter of 1 to 3 m (3 ft 3 in to 9 ft 10 in). The leaves have a prominent transverse septa and are about the same length of the culms and have a width of 1 to 2 mm (0.039 to 0.079 in). The inflorescences have three to five primary branches with a length up to 4 cm (1.6 in) forming clusters that have a diameter of about 10 mm (0.39 in). There are one to six flattened spikelets per cluster with a length of 4 to 10 mm (0.16 to 0.39 in) and a width of 1 to 3 mm (0.039 to 0.118 in). [1]

Distribution

It is found in all the mainland states and territories of Australia except for South Australia. [4] In Western Australia it is found in swamps and around creeks and pools the Mid West, Pilbara and Goldfields-Esperance regions where it grows in sandy-clay soils. [2]

Taxonomy

It was first described in 1810 by Robert Brown as a part of the work Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen . [5] [6]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Wilson, K.L. (1993). "PlantNET - FloraOnline: Cyperus concinnus". plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au. Archived from the original on 7 September 2007. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "Cyperus concinnus". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. Australasian Virtual Herbarium: Cyperus concinnus
  4. "Cyperus concinnus R.Br". Kew Science – Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  5. "Cyperus concinnus". Australian Plant Name Index, IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  6. Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805. p. 214.