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Charles Horton Peck was an American mycologist of the 19th and early 20th centuries. He was the New York State Botanist from 1867 to 1915, a period in which he described over 2,700 species of North American fungi.
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Daedalea quercina is a species of mushroom in the order Polyporales, and the type species of the genus Daedalea. Commonly known as the oak mazegill or maze-gill fungus, the specific epithet refers to the oak genus Quercus, upon which it frequently grows, causing a brown rot. It is found in Europe, Asia, Northern Africa and Australasia. Though inedible, it can be used as a natural comb and has been the subject of chemical research.
Chorioactis is a genus of fungi that contains the single species Chorioactis geaster. The mushroom is commonly known as the devil's cigar or the Texas star in the United States, while in Japan it is called kirinomitake (キリノミタケ). This extremely rare mushroom is notable for its unusual appearance and disjunct distribution; it is found only in select locales in Texas and Japan. The fruit body, which grows on the stumps or dead roots of cedar elms or dead oaks, somewhat resembles a dark brown or black cigar before it splits open radially into a starlike arrangement of four to seven leathery rays. The interior surface of the fruit body bears the spore-bearing tissue known as the hymenium, and is colored white to brown, depending on its age. The fruit body opening can be accompanied by a distinct hissing sound and the release of a smoky cloud of spores.
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Sarcoscypha dudleyi, commonly known as the crimson cup or the scarlet cup, is a species of fungus in the family Sarcoscyphaceae of the order Pezizales. In addition to its main distribution in the central to eastern United States, the fungus has also been recorded once in Bulgaria. It has been frequently confused with Sarcoscypha coccinea, but can be distinguished from this and other related species in Sarcoscypha by differences in microscopic characteristics, such as the presence and number of oil droplets in the spores. The species Molliardiomyces dudleyi is an imperfect form of the fungus that lacks a sexually reproductive stage in its life cycle.
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Hemmesomyces is a fungal genus in the family Corticiaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single corticioid fungus species Hemmesomyces puauluensis, found in Hawaii. Hemmesomyces was circumscribed in 2003 by mycologists Robert L. Gilbertson and Karen Nakasone. It is named after Donald E. Hemmes, a biology professor at the University of Hawaii, "in recognition of his contributions to knowledge of Hawaiian fungi".
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Robert Lee Gilbertson was a distinguished American mycologist and educator. He was a faculty member at University of Arizona for 26 years until his retirement from teaching in 1995; he was a Professor Emeritus at U of A until his death on October 26, 2011, in Tucson, Arizona. 2011. He held concurrent positions as Plant Pathologist, Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Arizona (1967–95) for a project Research on wood-rotting fungi and other fungi associated with southwestern plants and was collaborator and consultant with Center for Forest Mycology Research, US Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, Wisconsin (1957–1981).
Mary Elizabeth Banning (1822–1903) was an American mycologist and botanical illustrator from Maryland.
Lee Oras Overholts was an American mycologist known for his expertise on polypore fungi.
Crustodontia is a fungal genus of uncertain familial placement in the order Polyporales. The genus was circumscribed in 2005 to contain the crust fungus Crustodontia chrysocreas. This species was originally described as Corticium chrysocreas by Miles Berkeley and Moses Ashley Curtis in 1873. Their description was as follows: "Subiculum bright yellow, thin; hymenium immarginate pallid, or yellow tinged with tawny." Crustodontia has a monomitic hyphal system, meaning it contains only generative hyphae, and these hyphae have clamp connections.
Datroniella scutellata is a species of fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of genus Datroniella.
References
- ↑ House, H.D. (1925). "Notes on fungi. IX". Bulletin of the New York State Museum. 266: 41–56.
- ↑ Rick, J.E. (1932). "Hidnaceas Riograndenses". Egatea. 17: 274–280.
- ↑ Gilbertson, R.L. (1962). "Resupinate hydnaceous fungi of North America I. Type studies of species described by Peck". Mycologia. 54 (6): 658–677. doi:10.2307/3756502. JSTOR 3756502.
- ↑ Boidin, J.; Gilles, G. (1998). "Contribution à l'étude des genres Dendrocorticium, Dendrodontia et Dentocorticium (Basidiomycotina)". Cryptogamie, Mycologie (in French). 19 (3): 181–202.
- ↑ Peck, C.H. (1878). "Report of the Botanist (1877)". Annual Report on the New York State Museum of Natural History. 31: 19–60.
- ↑ Larsen, M.J.; Gilbertson, R.L. (1974). "Dendrocorticium and Dentocorticium, gen. nov. (Aphyllophorales, Corticiaceae) as segregates from Laeticorticium". Norwegian Journal of Botany. 21: 223–226.
- ↑ Maekawa, N. (1994). "Taxonomic study of Japanese Corticiaceae (Aphyllophoraceae) II". Reports of the Tottori Mycological Institute. 32: 16.
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