| Desmatosuchinae Temporal range: Late Triassic | |
|---|---|
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| Desmatosuchus | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Clade: | Archosauria |
| Clade: | Pseudosuchia |
| Order: | † Aetosauria |
| Family: | † Stagonolepididae |
| Subfamily: | † Desmatosuchinae Huene 1942 sensu Heckert and Lucas, 2000 |
| Genera | |
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Desmatosuchinae is a major subfamily of aetosaurs within the clade Desmatosuchia. [1] It is a stem-based taxon defined as all aetosaurs more closely related to Desmatosuchus than to Stagonolepis, [2] Aetosaurus , or Paratypothorax . [1]
The clade Desmatosuchinae has often been restricted to a few closely related aetosaurs with spiny armor, such as Desmatosuchus, Longosuchus , and Lucasuchus . [3] It was later expanded to include a number of Stagonolepis -like aetosaurs with less specialized armor. Under this more expansive usage, the strongly-supported clade encompassing "traditional" desmatosuchines (sensu stricto) was given a new name, Desmatosuchini. [1] Synapomorphies that diagnose this clade can be found in the osteoderms. These include tongue-and-groove articulations for lateral plates present in dorsal presacral paramedian plates and large spikes on the lateral cervical, dorsal, and caudal plates. [3]
