Dictamnus angustifolius

Last updated

Dictamnus angustifolius
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Dictamnus
Species:
D. angustifolius
Binomial name
Dictamnus angustifolius
Synonyms

Dictamnus angustifolius is a species of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae. According to modern concepts, the synonym of the species is Dictamnus albus. [1]

Contents

Distribution and ecology

The range of the species covers Central Asia and Mountain Altai. [2]

It grows in steppe meadows, among bush thickets, on grassy and bushy slopes in the middle mountain belt.

Description

Stem more or less densely pubescent, 50 – 100 cm high. [3]

Leaves are odd-pinnate. Leaflets 3-7 pairs, usually large, oblong or oblong-elliptic, long-drawn out toward the apex, acute, finely serrate along the margin; terminal on a winged petiole, wedge-drawn out toward the base.

Inflorescence racemose, [3] less often paniculate-racemose. Bract and linear-lanceolate, acute. Sepal and lanceolate, acute, 7–8 mm long; petals lilac-pink, with purple veins, [3] 3.5-4.5 mm long, lanceolate or oblong, acute or obtuse.

Seeds 4–5 mm long, [3] shiny, dark brown.

Meaning and use

The plant is poisonous. It has an unpleasant odor. When touched, the plant hairs cause severe, blistering skin burns in animals. [3] The fresh plant contains 0.05-0.07% essential oil, consisting of anethole and methyl chavilol. The oil is suitable for obtaining drying oil. [4]

Minor honey plant. [5]

Taxonomy

The species Dictamnus angustifolia belongs to the genus Dictamnus of the family Rutaceae.

References

  1. see TPL link in the plant card.
  2. According to the GRIN website (see plant card).
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Aquilegia angustifolia". Mushrooms of Kazakhstan — fungi.su (in Russian). 2010-10-04. Archived from the original on 2020-10-23. Retrieved 2022-07-20.
  4. Касименко М. А. (1956). Двудольные (Гераниевые — Сложноцветные). Общие выводы и заключения. Сельхозгиз. pp. 22–23. (in Russian)
  5. Пельменев В. К. (1985). Медоносные растения. Семейство Рутовые —Rutaceae. РОССЕЛЬХОЗИЗДАТ. pp. 64, 144. (in Russian)

Further reading