Discocactus bahiensis

Last updated

Discocactus bahiensis
Discocactus bahiensis Britton & Rose ssp. gracilis P.J.Braun & Esteves.jpg
CITES Appendix I (CITES) [2]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Discocactus
Species:
D. bahiensis
Binomial name
Discocactus bahiensis
Britton & Rose 1922
Synonyms
  • Echinocactus bahiensis(Britton & Rose) Luetzelb. 1926

Discocactus bahiensis is a species of Discocactus from Brazil. [3]

Contents

Description

Discocactus bahiensis grows solitary, with heavily spined, depressed spherical to spherical bodies that reach diameters of 8 to 18 centimeters. There are 10 to 15 ribs. The areoles are wooly have 5 to 13 backward-curved spines are up to 3 centimeters long. The prominent cephalium is formed of white wool and a few short bristles. The slender, funnel-shaped, yellowish white flowers are 4 to 5 centimeters long. The fruits are small and red. [4]

Subspecies

Distribution

Discocactus bahiensis is a cactus species native to the Brazilian state of Bahia at altitudes between 380 and 650 meters. Plants are found growing in limestone near rivers and flood plains. [5]

Taxonomy

It was first described in 1922 by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. The species name "bahiensis" specifically denotes its presence in Bahia, Brazil.

Related Research Articles

<i>Discocactus</i> Genus of cacti

Discocactus is a genus of tropical cacti. Discocactus plants are endemic to southern Brazil, eastern Bolivia, and northern Paraguay. These species are in the risk of extinction in the wild.

<i>Brasiliopuntia</i> Genus of plants

Brasiliopuntia is a genus in the cactus family, Cactaceae. It contains only one species, Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis.

<i>Facheiroa cephaliomelana</i> Species of cactus

Facheiroa cephaliomelana is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.

<i>Melocactus azureus</i> Species of cactus

Melocactus azureus is a species of cactus. It is endemic to Brazil, where it is known only from Bahia. It is locally abundant but the populations are fragmented and vulnerable to habitat degradation.

<i>Rapicactus mandragora</i> Species of cactus

Rapicactus mandragora, synonym Turbinicarpus mandragora, is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.

<i>Uebelmannia buiningii</i> Species of cactus

Uebelmannia buiningii is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitat is dry savanna. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<i>Uebelmannia gummifera</i> Species of cactus

Uebelmannia gummifera is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitat is dry savanna. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<i>Cipocereus bradei</i> Species of cactus

Cipocereus bradei is a species of cactus. It is endemic to the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<i>Echinocereus fendleri</i> Species of cactus

Echinocereus fendleri is a species of cactus known by the common names pinkflower hedgehog cactus and Fendler's hedgehog cactus. It is named in honor of Augustus Fendler.

Frailea gracillima is a species of Frailea from Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

<i>Gymnocalycium bayrianum</i> Species of cactus

Gymnocalycium bayrianum is a species of Gymnocalycium from Argentina.

<i>Cereus phatnospermus</i> Species of cactus

Cereus phatnospermus, synonym Cereus kroenleinii, is a species of columnar cactus found in Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay.

<i>Cereus pierre-braunianus</i> Species of Columnar Cactus

Cereus pierre-braunianus is a species of columnar cactus found in NE Goiás in Brazil.

<i>Mirabella albicaulis</i> Species of flowering plant

Mirabella albicaulis, synonym Cereus albicaulis, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae, native to Northeast and Southeast Brazil. It was first described by Britton and Rose in 1920 as Acanthocereus albicaulis.

<i>Pilosocereus albisummus</i> Species of cactus

Pilosocereus albisummus is a species of Pilosocereus found in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

<i>Melocactus ernestii</i> Species of cactus

Melocactus ernesti is one of the Turk's cap cacti, and is native to Bahia and Minas Gerais States, Brazil.

<i>Xiquexique gounellei</i> Species of cactus

Xiquexique gounellei is a species of plant in the genus Xiquexique of the cactus family. Common names include "Alastrado", "Chique-Chique", "Xique-Xique" and "Xique-Xique das Pedras".

<i>Melocactus bahiensis</i> Species of cactus

Melocactus bahiensis is a species of Melocactus found in Bahia, Brazil.

Discocactus pseudoinsignis is a species of Discocactus found in Brazil.

<i>Micranthocereus purpureus</i> Species of cactus

Micranthocereus purpureus is a species of Micranthocereus found in Brazil.

References

  1. Kew), Nigel Taylor (RBG; Assessment), Pierre Braun (Global Cactus (2010-06-04). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2024-01-22.
  2. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. "Discocactus bahiensis in Tropicos".
  4. Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. ISBN   3-8001-4573-1.
  5. "Discocactus bahiensis". LLIFLE. 2013-08-04. Retrieved 2024-01-22.