Disparoneura apicalis

Last updated

Disparoneura apicalis
Disparoneura apicalis (4).jpg
Male
Disparonura apicalis-female.jpg
Female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Suborder: Zygoptera
Family: Platycnemididae
Genus: Disparoneura
Species:
D. apicalis
Binomial name
Disparoneura apicalis
(Fraser, 1924)
Synonyms
  • Chloroneura apicalisFraser, 1924

Disparoneura apicalis, [2] [1] black-tipped bambootail [3] is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is endemic to Western Ghats. It was described from Kodagu, Karnataka, on the upper reaches of the Kaveri River. It is also found to occur in Kuruvadweep, Wayanad, Kerala, along the banks of Kabini River. [1] [4]

Contents

Description and habitat

Disparoneura apicalis, male in Kuruvadweep Disparoneura apicalis - male VG.jpg
Disparoneura apicalis, male in Kuruvadweep

It is a medium sized damselfly with reddish-brown eyes, yellowish-green beneath. Its thorax is metallic greenish-black on dorsum. There is a narrow ante-humeral brick-red stripe which get obscured by pruinescence in adults. There is also a brownish-white stripe on the sides between the lateral sutures which is also obscured by pruinescence in adults. Base of the lateral sides are well pruinosed in adults. Wings are transparent with the apices of the wings, deep blackish-brown. The pterostigma is dark reddish-brown. Abdomen is bronze-brown, dark on dorsum, with small, white basal rings on segments 2 to 8. Anal appendages are black. The broad black apices to the wings will help to distinguish it from all other species in the same genus. [5]

The eyes of the female are yellowish-white with a polar cap and an equatorial belt of reddish-brown. Its thorax is black on dorsum and yellowish-white on the sides, marked with black and brown. Wings are transparent. Its abdomen is yellowish-white, broadly marked with black on dorsum. [5]

It is found in small colonies along the banks of the river, well shaded by overhanging trees. Females are found hiding in riparian zones. [5] [6] [7] [8] [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Neurothemis fulvia</i> Species of dragonfly

Neurothemis fulvia, the fulvous forest skimmer, is a species of dragonfly found in Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crimson marsh glider</span> Species of dragonfly

Trithemis aurora, the crimson marsh glider, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is a common and widely distributed species found throughout the year across the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.

<i>Onychargia atrocyana</i> Species of damselfly

Onychargia atrocyana a species damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. This species is commonly known as the marsh dancer or black marsh dart. It is found in Asia: Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam.

<i>Lestes praemorsus</i> Species of damselfly

Lestes praemorsus is a damselfly species in the family Lestidae. It is commonly known as the scalloped spreadwing or sapphire-eyed spreadwing. It is very widely distributed from India to China and south to New Guinea.

<i>Diplacodes trivialis</i> Species of dragonfly

Diplacodes trivialis is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae known as the chalky percher or ground skimmer. It is found in China, Japan, India and southwards to New Guinea and Australia.

<i>Lestes viridulus</i> Species of damselfly

Lestes viridulus, the emerald-striped spreadwing, is a damselfly species in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. It is native to Bangladesh, India, and Thailand.

<i>Lestes elatus</i> Species of damselfly

Lestes elatus is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. It is known commonly as the emerald spreadwing. It is native to India, Thailand and Sri Lanka.

<i>Pseudagrion malabaricum</i> Species of damselfly

Pseudagrion malabaricum, Malabar sprite, jungle grass dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It is found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

<i>Brachythemis contaminata</i> Species of dragonfly

Brachythemis contaminata, ditch jewel, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in many Asian countries.

<i>Indothemis carnatica</i> Species of dragonfly

Indothemis carnatica, the black marsh skimmer, or light-tipped demon, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in India, Sri Lanka and Thailand.

<i>Urothemis signata</i> Species of dragonfly

Urothemis signata, the greater crimson glider, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is widespread in many Asian countries. A number of subspecies are recognized for this species.

<i>Calocypha laidlawi</i> Species of damselfly

Calocypha laidlawi, or myristica sapphire, is a rare species of damselfly belonging to the family Chlorocyphidae. It is found only from Karnataka and Kerala in South India.

<i>Paracercion calamorum</i> Species of damselfly

Paracercion calamorum, the dusky lilly-squatter, is a species of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae. It has a range that extends from southern far-eastern Russia to Japan, and to India and Indonesia. The nominate subspecies P. c. calamorum is known from central and eastern China, Korea and Japan. The subspecies P. c. dyeri occurs in southern China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Indonesia, India, Nepal, and Thailand.

<i>Euphaea cardinalis</i> Species of damselfly

Euphaea cardinalis, Travancore torrent dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Euphaeidae.

<i>Euphaea dispar</i> Species of damselfly

Euphaea dispar, Nilgiri torrent dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Euphaeidae.

<i>Euphaea fraseri</i> Species of damselfly

Euphaea fraseri, Malabar torrent dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Euphaeidae. This species is endemic to the Western Ghats; known to occur in various locations up to Goa.

<i>Disparoneura quadrimaculata</i> Species of damselfly

Disparoneura quadrimaculata, black-winged bambootail is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is a widely distributed species in India.

<i>Elattoneura tetrica</i> Species of damselfly

Elattoneura tetrica, the black and yellow bambootail, is a damselfly species in the family Platycnemididae. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

<i>Indosticta</i> Species of damselfly

Indosticta deccanensis, the saffron reedtail, is a damselfly species in the family Platystictidae. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

<i>Chlorogomphus campioni</i> Species of dragonfly

Chlorogomphus campioni, the Nilgiri mountain hawk, is a species of dragonfly in the family Chlorogomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India. The distribution of the species is restricted to South Canara and Kodagu in Karnataka, Malabar in Kerala and the Nilgris in Tamil Nadu.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Kakkasery, F. (2011). "Disparoneura apicalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2011: e.T175203A7121674. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T175203A7121674.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ↑ Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2023). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama . Retrieved 14 Mar 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Disparoneura apicalis Fraser, 1924". Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
  4. ↑ K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 103–104. ISBN   9788181714954.
  5. 1 2 3 C FC Lt. Fraser (1933). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. I. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp.  248-250.
  6. ↑ C FC Lt. Fraser (1924). A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India with Special Remarks on the Genera Macromia and Idionyx and Descriptions of Thirty New Species (PDF). Zoological Survey of India. Volumes (Records). pp. 501–503.
  7. ↑ Subramanian, K. A. (2005). Dragonflies and Damselflies of Peninsular India - A Field Guide.
  8. ↑ "Disparoneura apicalis Fraser, 1924". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.