Platycnemididae

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Platycnemididae
Temporal range: Cenomanian–Recent
Copera marginipes.jpg
Copera marginipes
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Suborder: Zygoptera
Superfamily: Coenagrionoidea
Family: Platycnemididae
Jacobson and Bianchi, 1905 [1]
Subfamilies
Malagasy featherleg (Proplatycnemis hova) Malagasy featherleg (Proplatycnemis hova).jpg
Malagasy featherleg (Proplatycnemis hova)
Proplatycnemis alatipes female Proplatycnemis alatipes female.jpg
Proplatycnemis alatipes female

The Platycnemididae are a family of damselflies. [2] [3] They are known commonly as white-legged damselflies. [4] There are over 400 species native to the Old World. [5] The family is divided into several subfamilies. [5]

Contents

Genera

There are about 50 genera of Platycnemididae. [6] [7]

Genera include:

See also

Related Research Articles

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Aeshnidae, also called aeshnids, hawkers, or darners, is a family of dragonflies, found nearly worldwide, with more than 50 genera and over 450 species. The family includes some of the largest dragonflies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coenagrionidae</span> Family of insects

Coenagrionidae or are a family of damselflies, also known as pond damselfies, in the order Odonata and the suborder Zygoptera. The Zygoptera are the damselflies, which although less known than the dragonflies, are no less common. More than 1,300 species are in this family, making it the largest damselfly family. The family Coenagrionidae has six subfamilies: Agriocnemidinae, Argiinae, Coenagrioninae, Ischnurinae, Leptobasinae, and Pseudagrioninae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gomphidae</span> Family of dragonflies

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<i>Prodasineura</i> Genus of damselflies

Prodasineura, the Asian threadtails, is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. All the Afrotropical species formerly in this genus are now placed in Elattoneura, the African threadtails. Dijkstra et al. (2014) moved the genus from Protoneuridae to Platycnemididae based on molecular phylogenetic research.

<i>Pseudagrion</i> Genus of damselflies

Pseudagrion is the largest genus of damselfly in the family Coenagrionidae, with over 140 species. Its range includes most of Africa, much of Asia, and Australia. Africa holds most of the diversity with almost 100 species. It has occupied most of the freshwater habitats in its range, and dominates damselfly communities in habitats as different as desert pools, equatorial rainforests and montane streams.

<i>Teinobasis</i> Genus of damselflies

Teinobasis is a genus of damselflies in the family Coenagrionidae. Species occur in south-eastern Asia, Indonesia, Solomon Islands and Micronesia; one species, Teinobasis rufithorax, is found in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Protoneuridae</span> Family of damselflies

The Protoneuridae are a family of damselflies. Most species are commonly known as threadtails, while others are commonly known as bambootails.

<i>Idionyx</i> Genus of dragonflies

Idionyx is a genus of dragonflies in the family Synthemistidae, which is earlier treated as a subfamily of Corduliidae. According to World Odonata List, "this family may be an unnatural grouping; more genetic research is needed."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Euphaeidae</span> Family of damselflies

Euphaeidae, sometimes incorrectly named Epallagidae and commonly called gossamerwings, is a family of damselflies in the odonate superfamily Calopterygoidea. The family is small, consisting of around 78 species living species in nine genera occurring in the Palearctic, Australasia, and Asia. The family contains two subfamilies, Euphaeinae, encompassing all the living species and a single fossil genus, and the extinct Eodichromatinae, encompassing fossil genera from the Eocene to late Oligocene. Euphaeid species are large and mostly metallic-coloured, looking similar to species of damselflies in the family Calopterygidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Platystictidae</span> Family of damselflies

Platystictidae is a family of damselflies, commonly known as shadowdamsels. They look very similar to the threadtail damselfly family (Protoneuridae). They can mostly be found throughout Asia, Central America, and South America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coenagrionoidea</span> Superfamily of damselflies

Coenagrionoidea is a superfamily of closed wing damselflies of the order Odonata found worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cordulegastroidea</span> Superfamily of dragonflies

Cordulegastroidea is a superfamily of dragonflies that contains three families.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Libelluloidea</span> Superfamily of dragonflies

Libelluloidea is a superfamily of dragonflies.

<i>Coeliccia</i> Genus of damselflies

Coeliccia is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. They are distributed in Asia from India to Japan to Indonesia. It is the largest genus in the family, with around 80 species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lindeniidae</span> Family of damselflies

Lindeniidae is a family of dragonflies occurring in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Calopterygoidea</span> Superfamily of damselflies

Calopterygoidea is a superfamily of damselflies in the order Odonata.

<i>Asthenocnemis</i> Genus of damselflies

Asthenocnemis is a genus of white-legged damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. There are at least two described species in Asthenocnemis.

Rhyacocnemis is a genus of white-legged damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. There are at least four described species in Rhyacocnemis.

Devadatta is a genus of damselflies in the family Devadattidae which is a sister-group of the Chlorocyphidae. There are about 13 described species in Devadatta.

References

  1. Jacobson, G. G.; Bianki, V. L. (1905). Orthoptera and Pseudoneuroptera of the Russian Empire and bordering countries[Прямокрылые и ложносетчатокрылые Российской империи и сопредельных стран] (in Russian). St. Petersburg: A.F. Devrien. pp. 952 [725]. ISBN   978-5-4460-2061-4.
  2. "Family PLATYCNEMIDIDAE". Australian Faunal Directory . Australian Biological Resources Study. 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  3. Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B.; Bechly, Günter; Bybee, Seth M.; Dow, Rory A.; Dumont, Henri J.; Fleck, Günther; Garrison, Rosser W.; Hämäläinen, Matti; Kalkman, Vincent J.; Karube, Haruki; May, Michael L.; Orr, Albert G.; Paulson, Dennis R.; Rehn, Andrew C.; Theischinger, Günther (2013-08-30). "The classification and diversity of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata). In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013)". Zootaxa. 3703 (1): 36–45. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.9. hdl: 10072/61365 . ISSN   1175-5334.
  4. Platycnemididae. Fossilworks.
  5. 1 2 Dijkstra, K. D. B., Kalkman, V. J., Dow, R. A., Stokvis, F. R., & Van Tol, J. (2014). Redefining the damselfly families: a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of Zygoptera (Odonata). Systematic Entomology, 39(1), 68-96.
  6. Theischinger, G., Gassmann, D., & Richards, S. J. (2015). Macrocnemis gracilis, a new genus and species of Idiocnemidinae (Zygoptera: Platycnemididae) from Papua New Guinea. Zootaxa, 3990(3), 429.
  7. "World Odonata List". Slater Museum of Natural History, University of Puget Sound. 2018. Retrieved 2019-07-02.
  8. Orr, Albert; Kalkman, Vincent; Richards, Stephen (2014). "Four new species of Palaiargia Förster, 1903 (Odonata: Platycnemididae) from New Guinea with revised distribution records for the genus". International Journal of Odonatology. 16 (4): 309–325. doi: 10.1080/13887890.2013.855949 . S2CID   84288727.