Domiporta gloriola

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Domiporta gloriola
Cancilla gloriola 001.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Mitridae
Genus: Domiporta
Species:
D. gloriola
Binomial name
Domiporta gloriola
(Cernohorsky, 1970)
Synonyms [1]
  • Cancilla (Domiporta) gloriola(Cernohorsky, 1970)
  • Cancilla gloriolaCernohorsky, 1970 (original combination)
  • Mitra gracilisReeve, 1844 (invalid: junior homonym of Mitra gravilis H.C. Lea, 1841)
  • Neocancilla gloriola(Cernohorsky, 1970)

Domiporta gloriola, the glorious mitre, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails. [1]

Contents

Description

The shell size varies between 40 mm and 67 mm. Domiporta gloriola is a species of sea snail belonging to the family Pseudomelatomidae, commonly known as turrids. This marine gastropod mollusk is notable for its unique shell morphology and ecological role within its habitat. Domiporta gloriola is characterized by its elongated, conical shell, which can reach lengths of up to 30 mm. [2] The shell features numerous whorls, and its surface is typically adorned with fine axial ribs and spiral striations, giving it a textured appearance. The coloration of the shell can vary, but it often exhibits shades of brown, cream, or yellow, sometimes with darker spiral bands or spots. The aperture of the shell is narrow, and the siphonal canal is elongated, a common trait among species within the Pseudomelatomidae family.

Taxonomy and Classification

Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Ryukyus, Japan. [4] This species is primarily found in warm, shallow marine waters of the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around coral reefs and rocky substrates. Domiporta gloriola typically inhabits depths of 20 to 200 meters, where it can find ample food resources. The distribution of this species extends to areas such as the Philippines, Australia, and the surrounding Pacific islands. [5]

Ecology and Behavior

Domiporta gloriola is a carnivorous snail, preying on small invertebrates, including polychaetes and other mollusks. [6] Its feeding mechanism involves the use of a specialized radula, which allows it to scrape or drill into the shells of its prey. The species is adapted to a benthic lifestyle, often camouflaging itself among rocks and corals to ambush prey. The ecological role of D. gloriola is significant, as it helps regulate populations of its prey and contributes to the biodiversity of its marine ecosystem.

Reproduction

Reproductive habits in Domiporta gloriola follow a general pattern seen in many marine gastropods. The species is believed to engage in external fertilization, with females releasing eggs into the water column. The fertilized eggs develop into free-swimming larvae, known as trochophore larvae, which drift in the plankton for a period before settling on the ocean floor. Once settled, they undergo metamorphosis into juvenile snails, where they begin their benthic lifestyle.

Conservation Status

Currently, Domiporta gloriola does not have a specific conservation status listed by major conservation organizations like the IUCN. However, like many marine species, [7] it may be affected by habitat loss due to coral reef degradation, pollution, and climate change. The health of coral reef ecosystems is crucial for the survival of this species, as it relies on these habitats for food and shelter. Sustainable practices and conservation efforts aimed at protecting marine environments are vital for ensuring the continued existence of D. gloriola. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mitridae</span> Family of gastropods

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<i>Mitra papalis</i> Species of gastropod

Mitra papalis, common name the Papal/Pontifical Mitre, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitridae, the miters.

Gymnobela micraulax is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

<i>Halystina globulus</i> Species of gastropod

Halystina globulus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Seguenziidae. The scientific name of Halystina globulus comes from the Greek words "Halys" and "Stena", referring to the location of the snail's body within its shell.

<i>Guildfordia aculeata</i> Species of gastropod

Guildfordia aculeata, common name the aculeate star turban, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails. Also known as the "prickly star shell," is a species of sea snail in the family Turbinidae. It is a marine gastropod mollusk characterized by its distinctive, spiny shell, which is both functional and decorative.

<i>Vexillum antonellii</i> Species of gastropod

Vexillum antonellii is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.which is a group of snails that are commonly known as "tulip snails". Vexillum antonellii is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to the Solomon Islands. It typically inhabits coral reefs and other hard-bottom substrates at depths of 10-60 meters.

<i>Vexillum radix</i> Species of gastropod

Vexillum radix is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

<i>Vexillum echinatum</i> Species of gastropod

Vexillum echinatum is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

Vexillum torotortum is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters. This species is known for its beautifully patterned shell and is found in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific Ocean.

<i>Hydroginella wareni</i> Species of gastropod

Hydroginella wareni is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

<i>Domiporta filaris</i> Species of gastropod

Domiporta filaris, the file mitre, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

Domiporta shikamai is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

<i>Nebularia eremitarum</i> Species of gastropod

Nebularia eremitarum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

<i>Nebularia incompta</i> Species of gastropod

Nebularia incompta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

<i>Domiporta circula</i> Species of gastropod

Domiporta circula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails. Their shell size ranges from 15 mm to 58 mm.

<i>Condylomitra tuberosa</i> Species of gastropod

Condylomitra tuberosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

<i>Cancilla</i> Genus of gastropods

Cancilla is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mitridae.

<i>Domiporta</i> Genus of gastropods

Domiporta is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mitridae.

<i>Neocancilla</i> Genus of gastropods

Neocancilla is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Imbricariinae of the family Mitridae.

<i>Odostomia kromi</i> Species of gastropod

Odostomia kromi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

References

  1. 1 2 Bouchet, P. (2014). Domiporta gloriola (Cernohorsky, 1970). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=719036 on 5 December 2014
  2. Vandepitte, Leen; Dekeyzer, Stefanie; Decock, Wim; Delgat, Lynn; Boydens, Ben; Tyberghein, Lennert; Vanhoorne, Bart; Hernandez, Francisco; Mees, Jan; Horton, Tammy; Kroh, Andreas; Boyko, Christopher B.; Ahyong, Shane T. (4 September 2024). "The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) through the looking glass: insights from the data management team in light of the crystal anniversary of WoRMS". Hydrobiologia. doi: 10.1007/s10750-024-05688-y . ISSN   0018-8158.
  3. "Domiporta gloriola (Cernohorsky, 1970)". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  4. Duda, Thomas Franklin; Lee, Taehwan (28 February 2009). "Isolation and population divergence of a widespread Indo-West Pacific marine gastropod at Easter Island". Marine Biology. 156 (6): 1193–1202. doi:10.1007/s00227-009-1161-x. ISSN   0025-3162.
  5. Hoffman, Antoni (July 1988). "Vermeij, G.J. 1987. Evolution and Escalation. An Ecological History of Life. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N. J. 527 pp. $ 47.50" . Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 1 (4): 369–370. doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.1988.1040369.x. ISSN   1010-061X.
  6. "R. Tucker Abbott & S. P. Dance Compendium of Seashells: a Color Guide to More than 4,200 of the World's Marine Shells. x, 410 pp. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1982. Price $50.00". Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 63 (4): 943. November 1983. doi:10.1017/s0025315400071356. ISSN   0025-3154.
  7. 1 2 Smith, Craig; Snelgrove, Paul (29 August 2002), "A Riot of Species in An Environmental Calm", Oceanography and Marine Biology - An Annual Review, CRC Press, pp. 311–342, doi:10.1201/9780203180594.ch6 (inactive 11 November 2024), ISBN   978-0-415-25462-5 , retrieved 24 October 2024{{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)