Domiporta

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Domiporta
Domiporta filaris 01.JPG
Shell of Domiporta filaris
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Mitridae
Subfamily: Mitrinae
Genus: Domiporta
Cernohorsky, 1970
Type species
Voluta filaris
Linnaeus, 1771
Synonyms
  • Cancilla (Domiporta)Cernohorsky, 1970

Domiporta is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mitridae. [1] First described in 1970 by Walter Olivier Cernohorsky, the genus is typically found in shallow to bathypelagic waters in the Indo-Pacific. Domiporta can be identified due to their distinctive radula.

Contents

Description

Members of Domiporta have a shell ranging between 15–65 mm (0.59–2.56 in) in size, and are fusiform, either elongated or ovate. They have a high spire, short aprtture, teleochonches that have been 5-10 convex whorls, a protoconch that has 1.5-4 smooth nuclear whorls, which range in colour between white, violet or transluscent. The radula of Comiporta is uniquely patterned. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

The taxon was first described as a subgenus of Cancilla in 1970 by New Zealand malacologist Walter Olivier Cernohorsky, who assigned Domiporta filaris , which has originally been described as Voluta filaris by Carl Linnaeus in 1771, as the type species. [2] Domiporta was first identified as "group 10" by Alfred Hands Cooke in 1920, who noticed similarities between the species due to their unique radula. Both Alfred James Peile in 1936 and Cernohorsky in 1966 recognised the distinctiveness of Domiporta, but it was not until 1970 when Cernohorsky formally described Domiporta as a taxon. [2] By 1977, Cernohorsky had begun to describe Domiporta as a genus, [4] and in 1989, Domiporta was described as a genus by Vaught, Abbott and Boss. [5]

Phylogenetic analysis places Domiporta in the core of the Mitridae family group in Clade M-II, with the closest relatives being members of the genera Roseomitra , Fusidomiporta and Profundimitra , with more distant relatives including Quasimitra , Pseudonebularia and Ziba . [6] [3]

Distribution

Domiporta are found in tropical Indo-Pacific regions, South Africa, southeastern Australia and the Kermadec Islands, and potentially West Africa. Fossils of the group date back to at least the Miocene. [2] [3]

Ecology

Domiporta tend to live in shallow subtidal water, with some members living in the bathypelagic zone. [2] [3]

Species

Species within the genus Domiporta include: [1]

Species brought into synonymy

References

  1. 1 2 Domiporta . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 15 September 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Cernohorsky, W. O. (1970). "Systematics of the families Mitridae and Volutomitridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda)". Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum . 8: 49. ISSN   0067-0456. OCLC   696235. Wikidata   Q115112302.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Fedosov, Alexander; Puillandre, Nicolas; Herrmann, Manfred; Kantor, Yuri; Oliverio, Marco; Dgebuadze, Polina; Modica, Maria Vittoria; Bouchet, Philippe (13 February 2018). "The collapse of Mitra: molecular systematics and morphology of the Mitridae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . 183 (2): 253–337. doi:10.1093/ZOOLINNEAN/ZLX073. ISSN   1096-3642. Wikidata   Q104454683.
  4. Cernohorsky, W. O. (1977). "The Taxonomy of Some Indo-Pacific Mollusca: Part 5. With descriptions of new taxa and remarks on Nassarius albus (Say)". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum . 14: 121–132. ISSN   0067-0464. JSTOR   42906254. Wikidata   Q58677058.
  5. Vaught, K.C.; Abbott, R.T.; Boss, K.J (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. Melbourne: American Malacologists. ISBN   0-915826-22-4.
  6. Fedosov, Alexander; Puillandre, Nicolas; Kantor, Yuri; Bouchet, Philippe (20 May 2015). "Phylogeny and systematics of mitriform gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Neogastropoda)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . 175 (2): 336–359. doi:10.1111/ZOJ.12278. ISSN   1096-3642. Wikidata   Q54795325.
  7. Huang, S.-I. (2011). "Calcimitra, a new genus of deep-water Mitridae (Gastropoda: Mitridae) with the description of five new species from Taiwan and the Philippines". Visaya . 3 (4): 88–97.