| Echinocereus leucanthus | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
| Genus: | Echinocereus |
| Species: | E. leucanthus |
| Binomial name | |
| Echinocereus leucanthus N.P.Taylor 1985 | |
| Synonyms | |
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Echinocereus leucanthus is a species of cactus native to Mexico. [2]
Echinocereus leucanthus branches out from the base and grows with cylindrical, slender light to dark green shoots that reach a diameter of 3 millimeters to 6 millimeters. The basally tapered shoots, which in the natural location are supported by adjacent vegetation, arise from a large tuberous root and grow up to 30 centimeters high. There are eight very low ribs. The 9 to 18 white radial spines are up to 1 millimeter long. 2 to 3, sometimes more, blackish central spines are formed per areole, which are less than 1 millimeter long. The funnel-like flowers that appear terminally or near the top of the shoot are white. They are 2 to 4 centimeters long and reach a diameter of up to 4 centimeters. The egg-shaped fruits are olive green in color and fragrant. [3]
Echinocereus leucanthus is distributed at low altitudes in the Mexican states of Sinaloa and Sonora.
The first description as Wilcoxia albiflora was made in 1952 by Curt Backeberg. Nigel Paul Taylor placed the species in the genus Echinocereus in 1985. The specific epithet leucanthus is derived from the Greek words leukos for 'white' and anthos for 'flower'. [4]
Echinocereus is a genus of ribbed, usually small to medium-sized, cylindrical shaped cacti, comprising about 70 species native to the southern United States and Mexico in very sunny, rocky places. Usually the flowers are large and the fruit edible.
Pediocactus is a genus of cacti. The genus comprises between 6 and 11 species, depending upon the authority. Species of this genus are referred to as hedgehog cacti, though that name is also applied to plants from the genera Echinocereus and Echinopsis. Species may also be referred to as pincushion cacti, a common name which is also applied to other genera.
Ariocarpus agavoides is a species of cactus. It is endemic to Mexico. It grows in dry shrubland in rocky calcareous substrates. Some taxonomists place it in a separate genus as Neogomezia agavoides. The locals use the slime from the roots of the plants as glue to repair pottery. The sweet-tasting warts are eaten and often added to salads
Thelocactus hastifer is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Mexico. Its natural habitat is hot deserts.
Rapicactus mandragora, synonym Turbinicarpus mandragora, is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.
Turbinicarpus pseudopectinatus is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.
Echinocereus fendleri is a species of cactus known by the common names pinkflower hedgehog cactus and Fendler's hedgehog cactus. It is named in honor of Augustus Fendler.
Cochemiea conoidea, common name Texas cone cactus or Chihuahuan beehive, is a species of cactus native to southern United States to central Mexico.
Cochemiea boolii is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae with pink-petaled flowers.
Echinocereus fasciculatus, commonly known as pinkflower hedgehog cactus, is a clumping cactus (Cactaceae) with brilliant magenta flowers and long spines found in the Sonoran Desert.
Echinocereus coccineus is a species of hedgehog cactus. Its native to Northern and Central America. It grows on full sun, in sandy or rocky well-drained soil. It can survive in hardiness zones 8–11.
Echinocereus rigidissimus, commonly known as the Arizona rainbow cactus or rainbow hedgehog cactus, is a solitary-growing cactus that rarely branches or offsets with age.
Cereus pierre-braunianus is a species of columnar cactus found in NE Goiás in Brazil.
Xiquexique gounellei is a species of plant in the genus Xiquexique of the cactus family. Common names include "Alastrado", "Chique-Chique", "Xique-Xique" and "Xique-Xique das Pedras".
Echinocereus parkeri is a species of cactus native to Mexico.
Echinocereus rayonesensis is a species of cactus native to Mexico.
Echinocereus stolonifer is a species of cactus native to Mexico.
Echinocereus schmollii is a species of cactus native to Mexico.
Echinocereus bristolii is a species of cactus native to Mexico.
Echinocereus pseudopectinatus is a species of cactus native to Mexico and the United States.
Media related to Echinocereus leucanthus at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Echinocereus leucanthus at Wikispecies