Edinburgh North and Leith (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Edinburgh North and Leith
Burgh constituency
for the House of Commons
EdinburghNorthLeithConstituency.svg
Boundary of Edinburgh North and Leith in Scotland
Subdivisions of Scotland City of Edinburgh
Major settlements Edinburgh (part), Leith
Current constituency
Created 1997
Member of Parliament Deidre Brock (SNP)
Created from Edinburgh Leith

Edinburgh North and Leith is a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (at Westminster), first used in the 1997 general election. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Contents

In 1999, a Scottish Parliament constituency was created with the same name and boundaries. See Edinburgh North and Leith (Scottish Parliament constituency) . The boundaries of the Westminster constituency were altered, however, in 2005, and the Scottish Parliament constituency retained the older boundaries until 2011. Since then, the seat has mainly been split between the Edinburgh Northern and Leith and Edinburgh Central constituencies at Holyrood, with a small area also located in Edinburgh Western.

At the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, the constituency returned an above average No vote; 60% voted for Scotland to stay in the United Kingdom, while 40% voted Yes to independence. [1] At the 2016 referendum on UK membership of the European Union, the constituency voted to Remain by 78.2%. This constituency was the seventh-highest supporter for a Remain vote. [2]

Constituency profile

The constituency is urbanised, affluent and left-leaning, [3] and covers several northern communities of the city, as well as most of the former burgh of Leith, which controversially amalgamated with the City of Edinburgh in 1920. It has the highest proportion of residents living in tenements and flats of any parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, and a relatively high proportion of university graduates. It includes a mix of leafy, expensive residential areas in the South and West of the constituency and densely populated areas nearer to Leith with more young professionals and students, as well as older residents whose families have lived there during several previous generations.

It also includes Calton Hill, the shops and offices on the northern side of Princes Street, Bute House, the official residence of the First Minister of Scotland, St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral, the Edinburgh Playhouse, the Edinburgh Waterfront, the stretch of the Water of Leith from Dean Village to Leith Harbour, the Royal Botanical Gardens, the Western General Hospital and the notable private schools.

Boundaries

Edinburgh North and Leith (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

When created in 1997, Edinburgh North and Leith was largely a replacement for the Edinburgh Leith constituency, and was one of six constituencies covering the City of Edinburgh council area. One of those six, Edinburgh East and Musselburgh straddled the boundary with the East Lothian council area to take in Musselburgh. In terms of wards used in elections to the City of Edinburgh Council between 1995 and 2007, the constituency included the wards of Broughton, Calton, Granton, Harbour, Lorne, New Town, Newhaven, Pilton, Stockbridge and Trinity.

Constituency boundaries in Scotland were revised for the 2005 election. The number of constituencies within the city was reduced from six to five, each now entirely within the city area, and Musselburgh was reunited with the remainder of East Lothian. [4] A new Edinburgh North and Leith constituency was created, including the whole of the former one, but also taking in the Dean ward from Edinburgh Central and Craigleith ward from Edinburgh West.

As a result of the Local Governance (Scotland) Act 2004, these wards were replaced with new, larger wards for the Council elections on 3 May 2007. The constituency now includes parts of the new wards of Leith, Leith Walk, Forth, Inverleith and City Centre, but none of these exclusively.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [5] Party
1997 Malcolm Chisholm Labour
2001 Mark Lazarowicz Labour Co-op
2015 Deidre Brock SNP

Election results

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Edinburgh North and Leith
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNP Deidre Brock [6]
Labour Tracy Gilbert [7]
Liberal Democrats Adrian May [8]
Reform UK Alan Melville [9]
Scottish Green Kayleigh O'Neill [10]
Swing

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Edinburgh North and Leith [11] [12] [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNP Deidre Brock 25,925 43.7 Increase2.svg 9.7
Labour Co-op Gordon Munro13,11722.1Decrease2.svg 9.0
Conservative Iain McGill11,00018.5Decrease2.svg 8.7
Liberal Democrats Bruce Wilson6,63511.2Increase2.svg 6.6
Scottish Green Steve Burgess1,9713.3Increase2.svg 0.3
Brexit Party Robert Speirs5580.9New
Renew Heather Astbury1380.2New
Majority12,80821.6Increase2.svg 18.7
Turnout 59,33473.0Increase2.svg 1.8
SNP hold Swing Increase2.svg 9.4
General election 2017: Edinburgh North and Leith [14] [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNP Deidre Brock 19,243 34.0 Decrease2.svg 6.9
Labour Co-op Gordon Munro17,61831.1Decrease2.svg 0.2
Conservative Iain McGill15,38527.2Increase2.svg 11.0
Liberal Democrats Martin Veart2,5794.6Increase2.svg 0.1
Scottish Green Lorna Slater 1,7273.0Decrease2.svg 2.4
Majority1,6252.9Decrease2.svg 6.7
Turnout 56,55271.2Decrease2.svg 0.5
SNP hold Swing Decrease2.svg 3.3
General election 2015: Edinburgh North and Leith [16] [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNP Deidre Brock 23,742 40.9 Increase2.svg 31.3
Labour Co-op Mark Lazarowicz [18] 18,14531.3Decrease2.svg 6.2
Conservative Iain McGill [19] 9,37816.2Increase2.svg 1.3
Scottish Green Sarah Beattie-Smith [20] 3,1405.4Increase2.svg 3.2
Liberal Democrats Martin Veart2,6344.5Decrease2.svg 29.3
UKIP Alan Melville [21] 8471.5New
Left Unity (TUSC)Bruce Whitehead [22] 1220.2Decrease2.svg 0.3
Majority5,5979.6N/A
Turnout 58,00871.7Increase2.svg 3.3
SNP gain from Labour Co-op Swing Increase2.svg 18.7
General election 2010: Edinburgh North and Leith [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-op Mark Lazarowicz 17,740 37.5 Increase2.svg 3.3
Liberal Democrats Kevin Lang16,01633.8Increase2.svg 4.6
Conservative Iain McGill7,07914.9Decrease2.svg 3.8
SNP Calum Cashley4,5689.6Decrease2.svg 0.6
Scottish Green Kate Joester1,0622.2Decrease2.svg 3.6
Liberal John Hein3890.8New
TUSC Willie Black2330.5New
Socialist Labour David Jacobsen1410.3New
Independent Cameron James MacIntyre1280.3New
Majority1,7243.7Decrease2.svg 1.3
Turnout 47,35668.4Increase2.svg 5.7
Labour Co-op hold Swing Decrease2.svg 0.7

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Edinburgh North and Leith
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-op Mark Lazarowicz 14,597 34.2 -7.7
Liberal Democrats Mike Crockart 12,44429.2+8.9
Conservative Iain Whyte7,96918.7±0.0
SNP Davie Hutchison4,34410.2-4.2
Scottish Green Mark Sydenham2,4825.8New
Scottish Socialist Bill Scott8041.9-1.7
Majority2,1535.0-21.5
Turnout 42,64062.7+8.8
Labour Co-op hold Swing -8.3
General election 2001: Edinburgh North and Leith
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-op Mark Lazarowicz 15,271 45.9 -1.0
Liberal Democrats Sebastian Tombs6,45419.4+6.4
SNP Kaukab Stewart 5,29015.9-4.2
Conservative Iain Mitchell4,62613.9-4.0
Scottish Socialist Catriona Grant 1,3344.0+3.2
Socialist Labour Don Jacobsen2590.8New
Majority8,81726.5-0.3
Turnout 33,23453.0-13.5
Labour Co-op hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Edinburgh North and Leith
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Malcolm Chisholm 19,209 46.9 N/A
SNP Anne Dana8,23120.1N/A
Conservative Ewen Stewart7,31217.9N/A
Liberal Democrats Hillary Campbell5,33513.0N/A
Referendum Sandy Graham4411.1N/A
Scottish Socialist Gavin Browne3200.8N/A
Natural Law Paul Douglas-Reid970.2N/A
Majority10,97826.8N/A
Turnout 40,94566.5N/A
Labour hold Swing

See also

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55°58′09″N3°11′59″W / 55.96917°N 3.19972°W / 55.96917; -3.19972