Eduardo Ermita | |
---|---|
35th Executive Secretary of the Philippines | |
In office August 23, 2004 –February 23, 2010 [1] | |
President | Gloria Macapagal Arroyo |
Preceded by | Alberto Romulo |
Succeeded by | Leandro Mendoza |
22nd Secretary of National Defense of the Philippines | |
In office October 3,2003 –August 23,2004 | |
President | Gloria Macapagal Arroyo |
Preceded by | Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (Acting) |
Succeeded by | Avelino Cruz,Jr. |
In office January 25,2001 –March 19,2001 (Acting Secretary) | |
President | Gloria Macapagal Arroyo |
Preceded by | Orlando Mercado |
Succeeded by | Angelo Reyes |
Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Batangas's 1st congressional district | |
In office June 30,1992 –January 25,2001 | |
Preceded by | Conrado Apacible |
Succeeded by | Eileen Ermita-Buhain |
Personal details | |
Born | Balayan,Batangas,Philippine Islands | July 13,1935
Political party | Lakas–CMD |
Spouse | Elvira Ramos |
Children | 4,including Eileen |
Alma mater | Philippine Military Academy |
Profession | Politician,government official,military officer (retired) |
Military service | |
Branch/service | Philippine Constabulary |
Years of service | 1957 –1988 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands | |
Battles/wars | |
Eduardo Ramos Ermita (born July 13, 1935) is a former military officer and politician who served as Executive Secretary of the Philippines and former spokesperson for President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. [2]
Ermita is graduate of Philippine Military Academy class of 1957, and one of his batch mates is former Military Chief of Staff Rene de Villa. [3]
He took his Defense Resource Management Course at the Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, United States, from 1978 to 1979; Command and General Staff Course, Fort Bonifacio in 1974; Unit Psychological Officers Course, Kennedy Center, Fort Bragg, North Carolina, United States, from 1970 to 1971; Special Forces Course, Fort Magsaysay from 1962 to 1963; Counterintelligence Course, Special Intelligence School, Fort Bonifacio in 1962; Airborne School, Fort Benning, Georgia, U.S.A. in 1961; and Ranger School, Fort Benning, Georgia from 1960 to 1961.
He was the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines during the series of coup attempts from 1986 to 1988, Undersecretary of National Defense during the last major coup attempt in December 1989, head of the Special Information group during the EDSA People Power Revolution in February 1986, and president of the Philippine Military Academy Alumni Association from 1986 to 1988.
Ermita was a three-term congressman, defeating one of the most influential political families in the 1st District of Batangas from 1992 to 2001. He was appointed on October 3, 2003, as Secretary of National Defense. He is the provincial chairman of Lakas–CMD in Batangas and regional chairman of Lakas in Calabarzon since 1992.
Ermita is married to Elvira Ramos from Dipolog, with whom he has four children, including former Batangas representative Eileen Ermita-Buhain.
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Fidel Valdez Ramos, popularly known as FVR, was a Filipino general and politician who served as the 12th President of the Philippines from 1992 to 1998. He was the only career military officer, who reached the rank of five-star general/admiral de jure. Rising from second lieutenant to commander-in-chief of the armed forces, Ramos is credited for revitalizing and renewing international confidence in the Philippine economy during his six years in office.
Lakas–Christian Muslim Democrats, abbreviated as Lakas–CMD and popularly known as Lakas, was a political party in the Philippines. Its ideology and that of its successor is heavily influenced by Christian and Islamic democracy. The party's influence on Philippine society is very strong, especially after the People Power Revolution, which has led the country to elect two presidents from the party, namely Fidel V. Ramos, a United Methodist, and Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, a Roman Catholic.
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Lakas–Christian Muslim Democrats, abbreviated as Lakas–CMD and also known simply as Lakas, is a political party in the Philippines. Lakas–CMD is considered to be on the centre-right of the political spectrum and is influenced by Christian democracy and Islamic democracy. Since the 2022 elections, Lakas–CMD is currently the biggest party in the House of Representatives, with the party's president, Martin Romualdez, serving as Speaker of the House. The party is a dominant member of the Alyansa para sa Bagong Pilipinas led by President Bongbong Marcos.
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