| Equestrian at the Games of the XXV Olympiad | |
|---|---|
| Venue | |
| Dates | 28 July – 9 August 1992 |
| No. of events | 6 |
| Competitors | 215 from 35 nations |
| Equestrian at the 1992 Summer Olympics | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
| Dressage | individual | team |
| Eventing | individual | team |
| Jumping | individual | team |
The equestrian events at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics included dressage, eventing, and show jumping. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions. [1]
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individual dressage |  Nicole Uphoff on Rembrandt (GER) | Isabell Werth on Gigolo (GER) | Klaus Balkenhol on Goldstern (GER) |
| Team dressage | Germany (GER) Klaus Balkenhol and Goldstern Nicole Uphoff and Rembrandt Monica Theodorescu and Grunox Isabell Werth and Gigolo |  Netherlands (NED)Tineke Bartels and Courage Anky van Grunsven and Bonfire Ellen Bontje and Larius Annemarie Sanders and Montreux |  United States (USA)Robert Dover and Lectron Carol Lavell and Gifted Charlotte Bredahl and Monsieur Michael Poulin and Graf George |
| Individual eventing |  Matthew Ryan on Kibah Tic Toc (AUS) | Herbert Blocker on Feine Dame (GER) |  Blyth Tait on Messiah (NZL) |
| Team eventing | Australia (AUS) David Green and Duncan II Gillian Rolton and Peppermint Grove Andrew Hoy and Kiwi Matthew Ryan and Kibah Tic Toc | New Zealand (NZL) Blyth Tait and Messiah Andrew Nicholson and Spinning Rhombus Mark Todd and Welton Greylag Victoria Latta and Chief | Germany (GER) Herbert Blöcker and Feine Dame Ralf Ehrenbrink and Kildare II Matthias Baumann and Alabaster Cord Mysegages and Ricardo |
| Individual jumping | Ludger Beerbaum on Classic Touch (GER) | Piet Raymakers on Ratina Z (NED) | Norman Dello Joio on Irish (USA) |
| Team jumping | Netherlands (NED) Piet Raijmakers and Ratina Z Bert Romp and Waldo E Jan Tops and Top Gun Jos Lansink and Egano |  Austria (AUT)Boris Boor and Love Me Tender Jörg Münzner and Graf Grande Hugo Simon and Apricot D Thomas Frühmann and Genius |  France (FRA)Hervé Godignon and Quidam de Revel Hubert Bourdy and Razzina du Poncel Michel Robert and Nonix Eric Navet and Quito de Baussy |
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| 2 | Australia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Netherlands | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 4 | New Zealand | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Austria | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | United States | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 7 | France | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 | |
Appointment of officials was as follows: [2]
Wolfgang Niggli (Ground Jury President)
Nicholas Williams (Ground Jury Member)
Uwe Mechlem (Ground Jury Member)
Eizo Osaka (Ground Jury Member)
Eric Lette (Ground Jury Member)
José Alvarez de Bohorques (Ground Jury President)
William C. Steinkraus (Ground Jury Member)
Franz Pranter (Ground Jury Member) Bo Helander (Ground Jury Member) Nicholas Alvarez de Bohorques (Course Designer)
Noel Vanososte (Technical Delegate)
Patrick Conolly-Carew (Ground Jury President)
Bernd Springorum (Ground Jury Member)
Giovanni Grignolo (Ground Jury Member) Wolfgang Feld (Course Designer) Michael Tucker (Technical Delegate)
The equestrian events at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney included dressage, eventing, and show jumping. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions.
Equestrian events at the 2004 Summer Olympics featured three equestrian disciplines: dressage, eventing and jumping. All three disciplines are further divided into individual and team contests for a total of six events.
Equestrian at the 1980 Summer Olympics was represented by six events. All of them, with the exception of the Individual Jumping Grand Prix, were held in the Trade Unions' Equestrian Complex, which is situated in the Bitsa Forest Park. Individual Jumping Grand Prix was held in the Grand Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium at Luzhniki.
Equestrian competitions at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico featured team and individual competitions in show jumping, eventing, and dressage. Mexico City proved a challenging site since it was 2,300 meters above sea level, resulting in 30% less oxygen in the air. The horses at the 1955 Pan American Games, which was also held in Mexico City, arrived a few weeks before the Games to adjust, but had difficulty in the competition. However, racehorses that competed at the same location and who were shipped in the day before, and left the day after the race, performed fine. It was discovered that although horses would adjust immediately to the high altitude during the first few days after arrival, they showed weakness and decreased performance around Day 10, which continued to Day 20. Therefore, nations were advised to ship in horses 3–4 weeks before the competition, which would allow them time to recover from the long travel, as well as adjust to the difference in altitude. Argentina, Ireland, and the USSR were the first to ship horses over, who arrived mid-September. France and Germany were the last countries to send their horses, who arrived 28 September 20 days before the competition was to start.
The equestrian events at the 1988 Seoul Olympics included dressage, eventing, and show jumping. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions.
The Equestrian events were held at the Georgia International Horse Park in Conyers, United States, 30 miles or 50 km east of Atlanta. For the first time in Olympic history, the three-day event individual and team events were held as two separate competitions. A rider could compete in both events. This format would continue on to the 2000 Olympics.
The equestrian events at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics included show jumping, dressage and eventing.
The equestrian events at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal included show jumping, dressage and eventing. All three disciplines, except for the Nations Cup, were held at the equestrian stadium in Bromont, which had a capacity of 15,000 spectators, and the cross-country and steeplechase were also nearby. Building this stadium provided some headache for the Organizing Committee after the original estimate of 1 million Canadian dollars increased to CAD 4,425.
The equestrian events at the 1948 London Summer Olympics included dressage, eventing, and show jumping. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions. The competitions were held from 9 to 14 August 1948, with the first five days held in the military complex at Aldershot, the endurance day on the army grounds of Aldershot at Tweseldown, and the jumping at the Empire Stadium in Wembley. World War II resulted in a greatly reduced number of competitors, including the absence of Germany, although Brazil made its first appearance in the equestrian events. 103 entries from 17 nations competed. The youngest participant was Aëcio Coelho from Brazil at 23 years old, while the oldest rider was the Italian Alessandro, Count Bettoni Cazzago, at 55 years old.
The equestrian events at the 1956 Summer Olympics were held in Stockholm due to the Australian quarantine regulations and included dressage, eventing, and show jumping. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions. The competitions were held from 11 to 17 June 1956 at Stockholm Olympic Stadium. There were 158 entries from 29 National Olympic Committees: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Cambodia, Canada, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Romania, Soviet Union, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, USA and Venezuela. This would be the first appearance for Australia, Cambodia and Venezuela in equestrian events.
The equestrian events at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich included show jumping, dressage and eventing. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions. The equestrian competitions were held at 3 sites: an existing equestrian facility at Riem for the individual show jumping and eventing competitions, the Olympic Stadium in Munich for the Nations Cup, and Nymphenburg, a Baroque palace garden, for the sold-out dressage. 179 entries, including 31 women, competed from 27 countries: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Denmark, German Democratic Republic (GDR), France, Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Soviet Union, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the USA. The youngest participant was Kurt Maeder from Switzerland at 19 years old, while the oldest rider was Lorna Johnstone from Great Britain at 70 years old.
The equestrian events at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo included show jumping, dressage and eventing. All three disciplines had both individual and team competitions. The competitions were held from 16 to 24 October 1964. These events took place at Karuizawa, which would become the first city to host Summer and Winter Olympic event when it hosted the curling events for the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano.
The equestrian events at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome included dressage, eventing, and show jumping. Eventing and show jumping presented both individual and team medals, dressage presented only individual medals. The competitions were held from 5 to 11 September 1960. 159 entries, including 8 women, competed from 29 nations: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, New Zealand, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Soviet Union, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Uruguay, and the USA. The youngest participant was Min Gwan-Gi from South Korea at 18 years old, while the oldest rider was Lilian Williams from Great Britain at 65 years old.
Equestrian competitions in all three disciplines at the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics were held from 9 August to 21 August at the Hong Kong Sports Institute and Sheung Yue River in Hong Kong. It was the second time that the equestrian events were hosted by a member of the IOC other than the member hosting the main games. Unlike 1956, however, the equestrian events were part of the main games, and were held within the same period.
The 2006 FEI World Equestrian Games were held in Aachen, Germany from 20 August to 3 September 2006. They were the 5th edition of the games which are held every four years and run by the FEI. It was held in the Soers, a district of Aachen. The main stadium of this event was the Hauptstadion.
The 2014 Alltech FEI World Equestrian Games were held in the region of Normandy, France. It was the seventh edition of the Games, which are held every four years and run by the International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI). For team events in the dressage, eventing, and show jumping disciplines, these Games were the first qualifying event for the 2016 Summer Olympics.
The equestrian events at the 2012 Olympic Games in London were held between 28 July and 9 August at Greenwich Park. Medals were awarded in three disciplines for both individual and team competitions.
The equestrian events at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo featured three disciplines for both individual and team competitions.
Equestrian events at the 2014 Asian Games were held in Dream Park Equestrian Venue, Incheon, South Korea from 20 September to 30 September 2014.
Equestrian events at the2018 Asian Games were held at the Jakarta International Equestrian Park, Jakarta, Indonesia, from 20 to 30 August 2018.
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