Erica rossii

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Erica rossii
Kilimanjaro vegetation 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Erica
Species:
E. rossii
Binomial name
Erica rossii

Erica rossii is a species of plant in the Ericaceae family. The species occurs in a number of Afromontane zones of East Africa.

Contents

Description

Like many Erica species, Erica rossii is pyrophyte (fire-resistant). The plant closely resembles the related Erica arborea and grows into a highly branched shrub or small tree, reaching a height of 30 cm to 1500 cm. [1]

The trunk reaches a maximum diameter of 15 centimeters. It has dark brown bark, and the branches are covered with tiny hairs, approximately 0.4 millimeters long. The fleshy, oval leaves grow in whorls of three. They often shine due to the oil-rich resin they secrete.[ citation needed ]

Red buds grow in clusters of three to nine at the ends of the branches. When in bloom, the branches bear red to greenish-white flowers 1 to 2.5 millimeters long.[ citation needed ]

Distribution

Erica rossii is widespread in the Afromontane zones of the Rwenzori Mountains, the Virunga Mountains, the Aberdare Mountains, Mount Elgon, Mount Kenya, Mount Hanang, Mount Meru and Kilimanjaro. It also occurs on mountains in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda. The species has been found at altitudes of 1800 to 4050 metres. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 "JSTOR Global Plants: Search Results". plants.jstor.org. Archived from the original on 2 April 2024. Retrieved 23 January 2026.