Farmers Union Gin Company | |
Location | 120 Grove St., San Marcos, Texas |
---|---|
Coordinates | 29°52′33″N97°56′25″W / 29.87583°N 97.94028°W |
Area | 1 acre (0.40 ha) |
Built | 1910 |
MPS | San Marcos MRA |
NRHP reference No. | 83004494 [1] |
RTHL No. | 10264 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | August 26, 1983 |
Designated RTHL | 1981 |
Farmers Union Gin Company was an American cotton processing company located in San Marcos, Texas. [2] Its main facility, located at 120 Grove Street, is now a registered historic site. [2]
In 1908, Henry Kellerman, J. H. Barbee, A. H. Fleming, I. B. Rylander, and J. H. Williams acquired the premises of 120 Grove Street. [3] They then established in 1909 the Farmers Union Gin Company under the leadership of Oscar Calvin Smith Sr. (b. 1876 d. 1948, Texas Cotton Ginners Association organizer and director, San Marcos city commissioner 1924–1941 and mayor 1941–1942), an organization which would proceed to operate San Marcos' largest industrial facility at the time. [4] [5]
The gin continued operations until 1966 and was later recognized by both the Texas Historical Commission and National Register of Historic Places. [2] [3]
The present building was constructed in 1911 as a replacement for one that was destroyed by fire. [3]
Eli Whitney Jr. was an American inventor, widely known for inventing the cotton gin in 1793, one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution that shaped the economy of the Antebellum South.
Hays County is a county in the cental portion of the U.S. state of Texas. It is part of the Austin-Round Rock metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, its official population had reached 241,067. The county seat is San Marcos. Hays, along with Comal and Kendall Counties, was listed in 2017 as one of the nation's fastest-growing counties with a population of at least 10,000. From 2015 to 2016, Hays County, third on the national list, had nearly 10,000 new residents during the year.
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