Flag Officer Submarines (India)

Last updated
Flag Officer Submarines
Rear Admiral ensign of Indian Navy.svg
Flag of the FOSM (Rear Admiral's flag)
Chetan C Chandegave.jpg
Incumbent
Rear Admiral Chetan C Chandegave
since Sept 2, 2024
Indian Navy
AbbreviationFOSM
Reports to Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command
Seat Visakhapatnam
Formation1987
First holder Rear Admiral Arun Auditto, AVSM, NM

The Flag Officer Submarines (FOSM) is the single-point class authority of submarines in the Indian Navy. A two star Officer holding the rank of Rear Admiral, the FOSM is responsible for submarine safety, submarine training, maintenance and operating schedules and operational readiness inspections. The current FOSM is Rear Admiral Chetan C Chandegave who assumed office on 1 Sept 2024.

Contents

History

RAdm Chetan C Chandegave (left) takes over as the 18th FOSM, from RAdm K Venkatraman. 18th Flag Officer Submarines (India) (FOSM) Indian Navy 2024.jpg
RAdm Chetan C Chandegave (left) takes over as the 18th FOSM, from RAdm K Venkatraman.

The submarine arm of the Indian Navy was formed with the commissioning of INS Kalvari (S23) in December 1967. Three other submarines – Khanderi, Karanj and Kursura were acquired from the Soviet Union and the 8th Submarine squadron was formed. [1] The submarine base INS Virbahu in Visakhapatnam was commissioned on 19 May 1971 as the shore support base for submarines. [2] The Commanding Officer of Virbahu functioned as the Captain of the submarine squadron and the class Authority for all submarines. [3]

In 1985, the Navy's Command and Control structure was streamlined. To rationalise Command and Control of the Submarine Arm, a single-point class authority was constituted which would be located at the Submarine Headquarters in Visakhapatnam. This authority would be responsible for all training and maintenance of submarines, analogous to Flag Officer Naval Aviation (FONA). [3] The authority was christened Flag Officer Submarines (FOSM) and Rear Admiral Arun Auditto, AVSM, NM took over as the first FOSM. [4] The FOSM was to be responsible to NHQ for all Class Authority and training functions in regard to submarines. The FOSM would be under the administrative control of the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command. (FOC-in-C ENC), but interact with the FOC-in-C of both Eastern Naval Command and Western Naval Command on all matters related to his charter of duties.

In the 1990s, the need for a senior officer at Naval headquarters was felt. The officer would impart senior level advice on submarine matters. On 14 October 1996, the appointment of Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Submarines) (ACNS SM) was created. Rear Admiral Arun Kumar Singh, AVSM, NM took over as the first ACNS (SM). [4] He also dual-hatted as the FOSM. While the policy decisions were taken by the FOSM, the administration of the submarine HQ was carried out by a Commodore. [4] [5] The ACNS functioned under the Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff. In January 2001, the post of ACNS (SM) was instituted as a separate billet. The ACNS (SM) is based at NHQ while the FOSM is based at Visakhapatnam. [6]

Structure

The submarine base INS Virbahu and the submarine training school INS Satavahana come under the FOSM. INS Satavahana, being a training establishment comes under the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command since the command is the training command of the Navy. FOSM provides necessary support to FOC-in-C South for technical aspects of submarine training. [7]

List of FOSM

S.No.NameAssumed officeLeft officeNotes
1 Rear Admiral Arun Auditto AVSM , NM 1 May 198731 July 1988First FOSM. [4]
2 Rear Admiral J. M. S. Sodhi VSM 1 August 1988 [n 1] 24 March 1991
3 Rear Admiral R. N. Ganesh AVSM , NM 25 March 199111 October 1992Later served as Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet, Director General of the Indian Coast Guard and Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command. [8]
4 Rear Admiral S. C. Anand AVSM 12 October 199231 October 1996
5 Rear Admiral Arun Kumar Singh AVSM , NM 1 November 19969 March 2000Later served as Director General of the Indian Coast Guard, Commander-in-Chief, Andaman and Nicobar Command and Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command. [9]
6 Rear Admiral R. K. Sharma AVSM , VSM 10 March 20005 November 2001
7 Rear Admiral Arun Kumar Singh AVSM , NM 6 November 200124 June 2002Second tenure.
8 Rear Admiral K. N. Sushil NM 25 June 200215 August 2005Later served as Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command.
9 Rear Admiral A. Y. Kalaskar NM , VSM 16 August 200531 August 2006Later served as FOMA. [10]
10 Rear Admiral Pradeep Kumar Chatterjee NM 1 September 200625 November 2008Later served as Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff and Commander-in-Chief, Andaman and Nicobar Command.
11 Rear Admiral M. T. Moraes AVSM 26 November 200828 July 2011 [11]
12 Rear Admiral Srikant29 July 201121 September 2012Later served as Commandant of the National Defence College and Director General Project Seabird. [11]
13 Rear Admiral S. V. Bhokare YSM , NM 22 September 201224 September 2015Later Inspector General Nuclear Safety. [12]
14 Rear Admiral Sanjay Mahindru NM 25 September 201510 October 2016Later Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff [13]
15 Rear Admiral Vennam Srinivas NM 11 October 2016 [n 2] 5 February 2020Current Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command. [13]
16 Rear Admiral A. Y. Sardesai5 February 2020 [n 3] 31 March 2023Current Inspector General Nuclear Safety [14]
17 Rear Admiral K. Venkatraman VSM 1 April 20231 Sept 2024 [15]
18 Rear Admiral Chetan C Chandegave1 Sept 2024PresentCurrent FOSM. [16]

See also

Notes

  1. Appointed as a Commodore, promoted to the rank of rear-admiral on 22 August 1988.
  2. Appointed as a Commodore, promoted to the rank of rear-admiral on 24 October 2016.
  3. Appointed as a Commodore, promoted to the rank of rear-admiral on 1 July 2020.

References

  1. Singh 1991, p. 217.
  2. Shekhawat, Adm VS. "A SPECIAL PLACE IN MY HEART". Quarterdeck (2021).
  3. 1 2 Hiranandani 2005.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Firsts in Submarine Arm of IN | Indian Navy". www.indiannavy.nic.in.
  5. Hiranandani 2010.
  6. Singh 2018, p. 248.
  7. "INS Satavahana | Indian Navy". www.indiannavy.nic.in.
  8. "RN Ganesh". International Strategic and Security Studies Programme | NIAS | India. 2018-02-13.
  9. "New Flag Appointments in the Navy". archive.pib.gov.in.
  10. "Governor calls corporate world to employ ex-servicemen". www.oneindia.com. 2007-12-14.
  11. 1 2 Staff Reporter (2011-07-30). "Srikant takes charge". The Hindu.
  12. "h20". www.sainiksamachar.nic.in.
  13. 1 2 "Rear Admiral Vennam Srinivas, NM takes over as Flag Officer Submarines | Indian Navy". www.indiannavy.nic.in.
  14. "Flag Officer Submarines | Indian Navy". www.indiannavy.nic.in.
  15. "Rear Admiral K Venkatraman took over as the 17th Flag Officer Submarines from Rear Admiral AY Sardesai at Visakhapatnam". Twitter. Retrieved 3 April 2023.
  16. "Spokesperson Navy". x.com. Retrieved 7 September 2024.

Bibliography