Commander-in-Chief, Andaman and Nicobar Command

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Commander-in-Chief,
Andaman and Nicobar Command (CINCAN)
Air Marshal Saju Balakrishnan AVSM, VM, Commander-In-Chief, Andaman & Nicobar Command.jpg
since 1 May 2023
AbbreviationCINCAN
Reports to Chief of the Defence Staff
Seat Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Appointer Appointments Committee of the Cabinet
Precursor Fortress Commander, Andaman and Nicobar Islands (FORTAN)
Formation2001
First holder Vice Admiral Arun Prakash
AVSM VrC VSM ADC
Deputy Chief of Staff
Website Official Website

Commander-in-Chief, Andaman and Nicobar Command (CINCAN) is the head of the Andaman and Nicobar Command, the first and only Tri-service theater command of the Indian Armed Forces, based at Port Blair in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a Union Territory of India.

Contents

The current CINCAN is Air Marshal Saju Balakrishnan AVSM, VM who took command on 1 May 2023 as the 17th CINCAN.

History

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands became a Union territory of India in 1956. The first military unit on the islands was the naval base INS Jarawa which was commissioned in 1964. [1] The base was commanded by a Resident Naval Officer (RNO). With the establishment of subsequent garrisons in the islands, the post was upgraded to Naval Officer-in-charge Andaman & Nicobar (NOIC A&N). [2] The naval establishments were under the command of the Eastern Naval Command during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. In October 1976, the operational control of all forces in the islands was given and the post was upgraded to Commodore, Andaman & Nicobar (COMAN). Shortly afterward, to signify jointness, all establishments came under the newly created Fortress Andaman & Nicobar. The appointment was re-designated to Fortress Commander, Andaman and Nicobar Islands (FORTAN). In 1978, INS Kardip was commissioned as a Forward operating base.

Structure of the Andaman and Nicobar Command Andaman and Nicobar Command structure.png
Structure of the Andaman and Nicobar Command

In March 1981, FORTAN was upgraded to a Two star appointment tenanted by a Rear Admiral. [3] In 1987, the post was further upgraded to a three star appointment. In 1998, a 'Far East Naval Command' (FENC) was proposed, to be commanded by a Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Far East Naval Command. [4]

With the operationalisation of the A & N Command as a unified theatre command in October 2001, Vice Admiral Arun Prakash, AVSM, VrC, VSM, ADC took over as the First Commander-in-Chief of the unified command. [5]

Organisation

The CINCAN is a Three-star rank officer from the three Services in rotation. The CINCAN reports directly to the Chief of Defence Staff (India) (CDS) in New Delhi. He is assisted by the Chief of Staff of the command, a two-star officer and the commanders of each component (sea, land, air) - one-star officers. [6]

List of Commanders

The following is a list of Commanders-in-Chief of the A&N command. [7]

NoNameBranchAppointment DateLeft OfficeReferences
1 Vice Admiral Arun Prakash AVSM , VrC , VSM Naval Ensign of India.svg  Indian Navy 8 October 200130 December 2002 [8] [9] [10] [11]
2 Vice Admiral O. P. Bansal AVSM 15 January 200330 September 2003 [12] [13]
3 Lieutenant General Bhupender Singh Thakur AVSM Flag of Indian Army.svg  Indian Army 1 October 200313 January 2005 [14] [15]
4 Lieutenant General Aditya Singh AVSM & bar 14 January 200527 February 2006 [16] [17]
5 Vice Admiral Arun Kumar Singh PVSM , AVSM , NM Naval Ensign of India.svg  Indian Navy 28 February 200625 October 2006 [18] [19]
6 Air Marshal Packiam Paul Rajkumar AVSM Air Force Ensign of India.svg  Indian Air Force 2 December 200631 December 2007 [20] [21] [22]
7 Air Marshal Sadasivan Radhakrishnan AVSM 1 January 200830 September 2008 [23] [24]
8 Vice Admiral Vijay Shankar AVSM Naval Ensign of India.svg  Indian Navy 30 September 200830 September 2009 [25]
9 Vice Admiral Devendra Kumar Joshi AVSM , YSM , NM , VSM 30 September 200928 December 2010 [26]
10 Lieutenant General N C Marwah AVSM Flag of Indian Army.svg  Indian Army 1 January 201131 October 2012 [27] [28]
11 Air Marshal Pramon Kumar Roy AVSM , VM , VSM Air Force Ensign of India.svg  Indian Air Force 2 November 201230 June 2014 [29]
12 Vice Admiral Pradeep Kumar Chatterjee AVSM , NM Naval Ensign of India.svg  Indian Navy 1 July 201428 February 2016 [30]
13 Vice Admiral Bimal Verma AVSM 29 February 20161 December 2019 [31]
14 Lieutenant General Podali Shankar Rajeshwar PVSM , AVSM , VSM Flag of Indian Army.svg  Indian Army 1 December 201931 May 2020 [32] [33]
15 Lieutenant General Manoj Pande AVSM , VSM 1 June 202031 May 2021 [34]
16 Lieutenant General Ajai Singh PVSM , AVSM 1 June 202130 April 2023 [35]
17 Air Marshal Saju Balakrishnan AVSM , VM Air Force Ensign of India.svg  Indian Air Force 1 May 2023Incumbent [36]

List of CINCAN by branches of service

Army - 6
Navy - 7
Air Force - 4

See also

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References

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Bibliography